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Unit1Reading修凤英18241613524红楼梦•ADreamofRedMansions/theStoryoftheStone金陵十二钗水浒传TheWaterMargin/OutlawsoftheMarsh西游记•JourneytotheWest•PilgrimagetotheWest•TheMonkeyKing三国演义RomanceoftheThreeKingdomsQuestion•What’syourfavoritebook?•Whydoyoulikeit?Justlike•Justlike就好像，正如•Herhusbandbehavesjustlikeaspoiltchild.–她丈夫的行为像个宠坏了的孩子。Hespeaksjustlikeasage.•他说起话来俨然是个圣人。busybebusywith忙于…bebusy(in)doingsth.忙于…Ihavebeenbusygatheringsomeideastosharewithyou.我一直都在忙于收集一些想法来和你分享.youkeptyourselfbusywithotherthings.你忙碌于其他的事情。Keepsthdoing•Keepsb/sthdoing...让某人/某事物一直做•Mymotherkeepsmedoingmyhomework。•Theykeepthemachinerunningalldaylong.他们让机器整天运转着。•keepsb/sth+adj.•使某人、某事物保持.....状态•Mymotherkeepsherselfbusyeveryday.•Pleasekeeptheclassroomclean.Thereasonwhy/that/forwhich•Thereasonwhyhefailedtheexamisthathedidn'tworkhard.•ThereasonwhyIwaslateforclassisthatIdid'tcatchthebus.•Thereasonwhyhesucceededisthatheworksveryhard.•Thereaonwhythematchwasputoffisthatitwasraininghard.Link•V.•使联系在一起；使相关联•smokingislinkedtolungcancer.•肝癌与乙肝病毒存在关联。•N.联系，关系;联系物；纽带•Shewasmyonlylinkwiththepast.•她是我与过去的唯一纽带。relate1.涉及;关于Hisremarksdidn'trelatetothetopicunderdiscussion.•他说的话与讨论的问题无关。2.相关;有关联Itisdifficulttorelatehisargumenttothefacts.•很难把他的论证同事实联系起来。•adj.relative相对的；有关系的related有关系的，有关联的；讲述的，叙述的n.relative亲戚；相关物；[语]关relationship关系；关联relation关系；叙述；故事；亲属关系thinkof•1.想起,记起;想念•You'reveryquiet;whatareyouthinkingof?•你很沉默,在想什么呢?•2.有…想法,有…看法•Theyallthoughtofherasanicegirl.他们都认为她是一个好女孩。•3.对…有意见•Hewashighlythoughtofbyhisemployer.他为老板所器重。•4.考虑•Shethinksofnoonebutherself.她除了自己外不考虑任何人。nothingbut•只不过，除了……以外什么也没有;只有•Ihadnothingintheworldbutamillion-poundnote.•除了一张百万英镑的钞票,这世上我是一无所有。•AtpresentIcandonothingbutwait.目前,我只好等待。•Hewantednothingbuttostaythere.他什么也不想,就想待在那儿。•Notingbutdrawingcancalmhimdown.nothingbut二、nothingbut＋dosth．常用于下面两种情况：•1．donothingbutdosth．如：•LasteveningIdidnothingbutrepairmyfarmtools．昨天晚上我除了修理农具外，没有做其他的事。•2．havenothingtodobutdosth．如：•Ihadnothingtodobutsitdownandreadanewspaper．我无事可做，只有坐下来读读报。nothingbut•三、nothingbut＋todosth．常用于want，like，decide，hope，wish，need等可跟不定式的动词后面。如：•①Iwantnothingbuttospeaktoyouallthesedays．这些天来我只想和你说说话。•②Heneedsnothingbuttogetcomfortfromhismother．他什么都不需要，只需要母亲的安慰。toalargeextent•toacertainextent•Iagreewithyoutoacertainextent.•我在某种程度上同意你。•toalargeextent在很大程度上•Toalargeextenttheysimplytakewhattheyseetobetheworld.•在很大程度上，他们全盘接受他们所看到的，认为那就是真实的世界。buildup•1.（使）积聚；（使）逐渐增加•Thecollectionhasbeenbuiltupoverthelastseventeenyears.•在过去的17年中，收藏的规模不断扩大。•2.增强…的体质•Dr.JohnsonandIhavebeentryingtobuildhimupphysically.runoutof•用完，耗尽缺少•Thispenmusthaverunoutofink.•这钢笔一定是没墨水了.•runinto遇到(问题、困难等);陷入(困境);意外碰到;(车辆意外地)撞上，撞倒•runthrough跑着穿过；浏览•inthelongrun长远；终究•intheshortrun从短期看，在不久的将来haveaproblemdoinghaveaproblemwithsth./doingsth.haveprobelmswithsth./doingsth.havetroublewithsth./doingsth.havedifficultywithsth./doingsth.haveahardtimedoingsth.做.....有困难haveagoodtime/fundoingsth.愉快地做某事agreatnumberofagreat/largenumberof多数的，许多,后接可数名词复数anumberof若干，一些；许多后接，可数名词复数，当其在句首做主语的时候，谓语动词用复数形式Theyhaveretrainedanumberofyoungtechniciansforourfactory.他们为我厂再培训了一些年轻的技术员。thenumberof数目，后接可数名词复数，当其在句首做主语的时候，谓语动词用单数形式Thenumberoftouristsistailingoff.游客的人数正在减少。waitforCanIwaitformyroommateinyourroom?我可不可以在你的宿舍等我的室友?ReadingComprehensionExercisesⅠ.MultipleChoice1-6CDBBCDVocabularyandStructureⅠ.BCDCADBBACⅡ.1.linked2.store3.justlike4.freedom5.Actually6.loose7.developed8.satisfy9.related10.buildupIII.1.treats2.helps3.is4.is5.writesTranslation1.Nothingbutdrawingcancalmhimdown.2.Notonlydoeshehelphisfriends,buttheonewhoisinneed.3.Justlikecitychildren,theyalsooftengoshoppingwithfriends.4.Whatdoyouthinkofhisnewjob?Translation5.It'sverycold,anditislikelytosnowtomorrow.6.Hesawabeautifulgirlwalkingtohim.7.Hespenttwohourswritingacomposition.8.Theboypromisedtohismotherthathewouldnolongerplaycomputergames.WritingOnGoodBooksReadinggoodbooksisoneofthegreatestpleasuresinlife.Nomatterwhetherwearehappyorsad,whenwereadgoodbooks,wewillalwaysgetenjoymentandsatisfactionfromthem.Fromgoodreadingwecanmakegoodfriends.Thepeoplewemeetinbooksmaymakeushappy.Whenweareintrouble,theywillalwaysstaybesideusandcheerusup.Whenwefeelbored,talkingwiththemmaymakeusfull.Whenwehaveproblems,theywillteachustherightthingtodo.WritingOneofthebestgiftsgivenbybooksisexperience.Inbookswemayvisitfamousplaces,meetvariouspeople,andgettoknownewthoughts,whichisquitebeyondourexperienceofeverydaylife.Inthiswaymayweknowmoreandourlifewillbemorecolorful.