2020中考英语新题型——小语篇填空

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2020中考英语新题型要求:阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。说明:此题型主要考查学生在理解篇章基础上把握句子结构、词语搭配等能力。河南省中招试题题型示例(1)IthinkIhavethegreatestfriendsintheworld.Theyarejust1importanttomeasfamily.Infact,theyaremyfamily,really.MybestfriendsandIallgrew2togetherandsharedsomanyexperiencestogether.IwoulddoanythingformyfriendsandI'msurethey'ddoanythingforme.I'msurethere'snothingintheworld3couldstopusfrombeingfriends.IhavealsomadelotsofothergoodfriendsfromuniversityandthedifferentplacesI4worked.Theyarealsoimportanttome.Wearenowallovertheworldandit'ssometimesdifficult5meeteachother,butwestayintouch.OnedayI'dliketogetallofmyfriendstogetherforabigparty.That'dbegreatfun.Whatisit?(认识新题型)asupthathaveto河南省中招试题题型示例(2)Friendsarejustasimportanttomeasfamily.Infact,theyaremyfamily,really.IthinkIhave1greatestfriendsintheworld.MybestfriendsandIallgrewuptogetherandsharedsomanyexperiences(经历)together.I2doanythingformyfriendsandI'msurethey'ddoanythingforme.I'msure3isnothingintheworldthatcouldstopusfrombeingfriends.IhavealsomadelotsofothergoodfriendsfromuniversityandthedifferentplacesIhaveworked.They4_alsoimportanttome.Wearenowallovertheworldand5sometimesdifficulttomeeteachother,butwestayintouch.OnedayI'dliketogetallofmyfriendstogetherforabigparty.That'dbegreatfun.Whatisit?(认识新题型)thewouldthereareIt’s示例卷(1)1.as---固定句型2.up---词语搭配3.that---(定从)连词4.have---助动词5.to---不定式符号示例卷(2)1.the---冠词2.would---情态动词3.there---Therebe句型4.are---主系表结构5.it's---固定it句型Howtoexamine?(总结命题规律)1.连词:(1)并列连词(and,but,so,or等)(2)宾语从句引导词(that/whether/if等)(3)状语从句引导词(when/while/if/because等)(4)定语从句关系词(that/who/which等)2.助动词(be,will,would,do/does/did,have/has等)3.情态动词(can,may,must,should等)4.动词不定式符号(to)5.冠词(a,an,the)6.固定句型(It’sadj.todo句型;Therebe句型;as...as...,too…to;so…that…;such…that…)7.基本句子结构:主系表结构8.介词(单一用法或固定搭配)9.词语搭配(hadbetter;agreewith;growup)语篇填空题命题规律1.并列连词:常考:and,but,or,so等.(1)Studyhard,_____youwillgetbettergrades.(2)Hegotuplatethismorning,_____hemissedthefirstbus.(3)Hurryup,_____you'llbelateforschool.2.宾语从句引导词:常考:that,whether,if(是否),what,when,where,how,where等.(1)Hethinks______themovieisinteresting.(2)Idon'tknow____________hewillcometothepartyornottomorrowevening.(3)Mymathispoor.Idon'tknow_____todonext.Howtodoit?(做题技巧)andsoorthatwhether/ifwhat3.状语从句连词:常考:if(如果),when,while,after,before,until,because等.(1)____youstudyhard,youwillcatchupwithothers.(2)Iwasplantingtreesonthehill______itbegantorainyesterdaymorning.(3)Hedidn'tcometoschool________hewasillinhospitalyesterday.Howtodoit?(做题技巧)Ifwhenbecause4.定语从句连词:常考:which(指物);who(指人);that(指人或物)等.(1)Thecitywall_________standsnowwasbuiltintheMingDynasty.(2)Alittleman_________woreaspacesuitstoodthere.(3)Janebroughthimabox__________waswrappedinaplasticbag.Howtodoit?(做题技巧)which/thatwho/thatwhich/that5.助动词:常考be,will,would,do/does/did;have/has等.6.情态动词:常考can,may,must,would等.7.动词不定式符号(to)(1)Ithinkyourdream______cometrueoneday.(2)Afteralongtrip,you_____betired.Pleasehavearest.(3)IwanttogotoBeijing_____visitmyparents.(4)Shethoughthe________wishherahappybirthday,buthedidn’t.(5)Attheparty,hewasalittleupsetbecausehe________knowanyoneexceptEric.(6)Inaddition,we_____________stopthrowingrubbishintotherivers.(7)Now,she_______becomefamous.(8)ThefirstChinesetradingshop____openedinPingyao.Howtodoit?(做题技巧)willmusttowoulddidn’tmust/shouldhaswas8.冠词(a,an,the)(1)Weshouldbrushourteethtwice_____day.(2)Basketballisoneof_____mostpopularsportsintheworld.(3)IsawaHarryPottermovielastweek.Itissuch_____interestingmoviethatIwanttowatchit_____secondtime.(4)LinHaiworksin_____universitylabinLondon.(5)“Don’thurtme,”______littlemansaid.atheanaathe9.固定句型:常考:It’sadj.句型;Therebe句型;感叹句;too…to…;as...as...;so…that…;such…that…10.基本句型结构:常考:主系表结构.eg:Heisexcited.(1)____importantforustokeephealthy.(2)Itwassuchanexcitingsoccergame_____Istayeduplatetowatchitlastnight.(3)Everyone_____excitedwhentheygotthegoodnews.(4)Heistootired____walkanylonger.Let’srest.(5)_____anexcitingtripitis!We’llneverforgetit.Howtodoit?(做题技巧)It'sthatwastoWhat11.介词(单一用法或固定搭配)常考:onthemorningof…;onOctober1st;buysth.forsb.;byplane;lookfor;12.词语搭配:常考:hadbetter;wouldlike;haveto;beableto;agreewith;growup;takeaway;runaway,preparefor;showsb.aroundsp.;smileat…;beafraidof;besurprisedat;toone’ssurprise;(1)Wearebusypreparing_____animportantmeetingnow.(2)Tomdidn’tcometothepartybecausehehadtolook______hissisterathomeyesterday.(3)We’llhaveaschoolartfestival___December1st.Howtodoit?(做题技巧)forafteronSummary语篇填空Whatisit?(认识新题型)Howtoexamine?(发现命题规律)Howtodoit?(总结做题技巧)Practicemakesperfect!(实战演练)Hello!MynameisTina.Iliketomakefriends1allkindsofpeople.Ialsolovetocollectstones.IhavecollectedstonessinceIwasachild.Butplayingthepianoismyfavoritehobby.2____Igotapianofrommyfatheronmybirthday,Iwasreallyexcited.Myfriend,Linda,likestodochallenging(有挑战性的)things,such3climbingandsurfing(冲浪).ShestudieshardandpracticesEnglisheveryday.Shehopes4goabroad(国外)oneday.Herparentssupport(支持)heridea.Ihope5herdreamcancometrueinthefuture.withWhenastothatPracticemakesperfect!(实战演练)ItwasaveryspecialdaybecauseDylanTerrycametoourschool!DylanTerryisoneofmyfavoritesingers.Ilikehimbecausehesings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