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Module11NationalheroesUnit1WhatdidZhanTianyoudo?1.Whowashe?2.Whatdidhedo?HewasZhanTianyou.Hewastheengineeroftherailroad.Hebuiltafamousrailroad.詹天佑(1861~1919)，江西人．1872年，年仅11岁的他便怀着学习西方技艺的理想到美国就读。于1877年以优异的成绩中学毕业，考入耶鲁大学土木工程系，专攻铁路工程。四年后，他以突出的成绩在毕业考试中名列第一，并于毕业后回国。詹天佑从事铁路事业30多年，几乎和当时我国的每一条铁路都有不同程度的关系。1905年，清政府决定兴建我国第一条铁路－京张铁路（北京至张家口）．英俄都想插手，由于中国人民的强烈反对，他们的企图没能得逞．在这关键时刻，詹天佑毫不犹豫地接下了这个艰巨的任务，全权负责京张铁路的修筑．1908年8月，京张铁路建成通车。詹天佑谦虚地说：这是京张铁路1万多员工的力量，不是我个人的功劳，光荣是应该属于大家的。周恩来同志曾高度评价詹天佑的功绩，说他是“中国人的光荣”。到晚年，詹天佑积劳成疾，不幸于1919年病逝。bridgebuildengineerforeigngovernmentmusuempatriotic桥建筑，建造工程师外国的政府博物馆爱国的railwaytunnelRussianthroughgothroughovernationalhero铁路隧道俄国的通过，穿过穿过在…的上面民族的英雄thinkoflastnightworkonfrom…to…It’sverydifficulttodogothroughgoover认为昨夜从事从…到…（做某事）非常难穿过越过1.Whataretheytalkingabout?2.DidTonyseeafilmaboutZhanTianyouonTVlastnight?TheyaretalkingaboutthefilmaboutZhanTianyou.No,hedidn’t.3.WhatdoesDamingthinkof(认为)thefilm?Damingthinksit’saverypatrioticstoryandaverygoodfilm.1)WhoisZhanTianyou?Heisanational__________.2)Whatdidhedo?Hewas_________________ofafamouserailroad.3)Whendidheworkonit(railroad)?From_______to_______.4)Whywasitdifficulttobuildit?Becauseitwasinthemountainsthereweremany________________________.5)WhendidZhanTianyoudie?Hedied________________.herotheenginner19051909bridgesandtunnelsin1919Answerthesequestions:1.WhatdidZhanTianyoudo?2.WhendidZhanTianyoudie?3.Wheredidtherailroadstart?4.WhatdidtheChinesedowhenhedie?Hediedin1919.ItstartedinBeijing.Hebuiltafamousrailroad.TheChineseopenedamuseumabouthislife.5.Wherediditfinish?6.Whydidn’tthegovernmentwantforeignengineers?7.WhendidZhanTianyouworkonit?BecausetheywantedaChineseengineertobuildit.Heworkedonitfrom1905to1909.ItfinishedinZhangjiakou.Activity1:Completethepassagewiththesewords.bridgebuildengineerforeigngovernmentmuseumnationalheropatrioticrailroadtunnelZhanTianyouisa(1)____________.Hewasthe(2)_________ofa(3)________inthemountainswithmany(4)_______and(5)________.TheChinese(6)_____________wantedaChineseengineerto(7)_______it.Theydidn’twant(8)________engineers.There’sa(9)________abouthiminBadaling.It’savery(10)________story.NationalheroengineerrailroadbridgestunnelsgovernmentbuildforeignmuseumpatrioticLanguagepointsthinkoflastnightworkonfrom…to…It’sverydifficulttodogothroughgoover认为昨夜从事从…到…（做某事）非常难穿过越过在前两个模块中，我们学习了行为动词一般过去时的肯定、否定及一般疑问的表达方式，那么行为动词一般过去时的特殊疑问句该如何表达呢？请看下列例句：１．Whendidhedie?Hediedin1989.他是什么时候去世的？他是1989年去世的.2.Whatdidshewant?Shewantedsomejuice.她想要什么?她想要一些橘汁。3.Howlongdidthespaceflightlast?Itlasted21hours.航天持续了多长时间？持续了21个小时。从以上例句我们可以看出：特殊疑问句的句式=疑问词+一般疑问句句式。注意：必须关注助动词的时态和动词的还原。语言知识点：1）Itis/was+adj.+todosth.意为：做某事很….。如：修建这座桥梁是很困难的。Itwas_____________tobuildthebridge.学习美术很有趣。It_________________________tolearnart.学好英语很重要。It_______________________________________.verydifficultisveryinterestingisveryimportanttolearnEnglishwell形式主语2)wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事中国政府想要一个中国的工程师来修建它。TheChinesegovernment__________aChineseengineer______________.他想我帮助他。He__________me______________him.wantedtobuildit.wantedtohelp3)一般过去时特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他你父亲昨晚做了什么？__________yourfather_____lastnight?你上星期六去了哪里？____________you______lastSaturday?你们去年夏天去了哪里度假？___________you______________lastsummer?你何时来的周中？____________you_____________Zhouzhong?讲学稿WhatdiddoWheredidgoWheredidgoonholidayWhendidcometo课内训练巩固:堂上小测选词:whathowwhenwhywhowhere1)---___________didyoudo?---Iwasanengineer.2)---___________didyourmotherwork?---Sheworkedinahospital.3)---___________didJennyruntoschool?---Becauseshelikesrunning.4)---____________wasyouborn?---IwasborninDecember.5)---____________isyourEnglishteacher?---SheisMissWu.WhatWhereWhyWhenWho选择填空()1.Myfather______thecomputerlastyear.A.workatB.workedonC.worked()2.Whenhedied,theChinese_______amuseumabouthislife.A.openedB.workedC.put()3.----______didyouruncledointhepast?----Hedrovethebus.A.HowB.WhatC.When()4._____wasdifficult______therailroad.A.That,tobuildB.It,tobuildC.It,building()5.It’snoteasy______ahouse.A.tobuildB.buildC.ofbuild()6.---_______thefilmaboutZhangTianyou?---It’sveryexciting.A.WhatdoyouthinkB.HowdoyouthinkofC.Whatdoyouthinkof()7.---______?----Heisanengineer.A.WhatdoeshelikeB.WhatdoeshedoC.Howishe()8.ZhanTianyouwastheengineer_____afamousrailroad.A.aboutB.forC.of完成句子1．中国政府要求一个中国工程师来修建这条铁路。TheChinesegovernment________________aChineseengineer_________therailroad.2．在八达岭建有一个关于他的生活的博物馆。There____________________________inBadaling.askedtobuild/wantedwasamuseumabouthislife3.你认为詹天佑这部电影怎么样？______________________thefilmaboutZhanTianyou？4.他是一条著名铁路的工程师。Hewastheengineerof__________________.5.修建这条铁路是很困难的。_____________________tobuildtherailroad.WhatdoyouthinkofafamousrailroadItisverydifficult四、课后拓展延伸完形填空LastyearIhadachance1London.WhenIgotthere,Isawtherailwaystationwasbiganddark.Ididn’tknowthewaytothehotel.2Iaskedapolicemannearby.Ispokeslowlyand3.1.A.tovisitB.visitingC.visitedD.visit2.A.andB.soC.thatD.or3.A.clearB.cleanC.clearlyD.cleanlyTomysurprise,hecouldn’t4meatall.Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimesandheunderstoodfinally.Heansweredme,butIdidn’tknow5hewassaying.4.A.understandsB.knowC.knewD.unde