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初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit4总复习课件词汇训练营1句型大闯关2语法加油站3内容大纲词汇训练营一、快速说出下列单词或短语。1.允许；准许v.________2.猜测；估计v._________3.协议；交易n.________4.争吵；争论v._________5.代替；反而；却adv._______6.交流；沟通n._______________7.浏览_______________8.关系好；和睦相处___________allowguessdealargueinsteadcommunication词汇训练营快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！lookthroughgetonwithbigdeal重要的事情动词：communicatearguewithsb.9.删除_____________10.主动提出；自愿给予v._________11.归还；返回v.________12.竞争；对抗v.__________13.焦虑的；担忧的adj._______14.压力n._________15.持续；继续v._________•推动；督促v._________•典型的adj._______cutoutofferreturncompete词汇训练营快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！nervouspressurecontinuepushtypicalcontinuedoing/todosth.offertodosth.18.解释v._________19.比较v.________20.正确的；恰当的adj.__________21.技艺；技能n._______22.发展n.____________23.可能；大概adv._________explaincompareproperskill词汇训练营快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！developmentperhapscompare…with…词汇训练营单词填空，考查综合运用能力！1.Hisparentsareverybusy.Theyhavelittletimetoc____________withtheirchildren.2.Heisreadytohelpothers,andhealwayso_____moneytothepeopleinthepoorvillages.3.Ifyouborrowbooksfromthelibrary,youshouldr________themontime.4.Herunsthefastest,andnobodyelsecanc________withhim.5.Thefinalexamiscoming.Allthestudentsfeelworriedunder_________(压力).6.—Doesyoursisteroften_________(争吵)withothers?—No,sheisfriendlytoothers.二、根据提示填空。ommunicatefferseturnompetepressureargue句型大闯关句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！1.Myparentsdon’tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.我父母不允许我和朋友们一起闲逛。allow“允许，准许”，用法如下：allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事beallowedtodosth.被允许去做某事2.MyproblemisthatIcan’tgetonwithmyfamily.我的问题是我不能和家人好好相处。getonwith“和睦相处；关系良好”；相当于getalongwith。句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！3.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.相反，他却想看什么就看什么直到晚上很晚。1）instead是副词，常置于句子末尾。insteadof是介词短语，后接名词、代词、动名词等。2)whatever“任何；无论什么”，相当于nomatterwhat。4.Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.如果你的父母遇到问题，你应该主动帮忙。offer侧重主动或愿意给予，主动提出做某事。常用结构：offersb.sth.或offertodosth.“主动提出做某事”。句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！5.Secondly,whydon’tyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?第二，你为什么不坐下来和你的哥哥谈谈呢？1）secondly是副词，意为“其次，第二”，常用来修饰整个句子。【辨析】：second用作序数词或形容词，意为“第二”，常修饰名词。2）Whydon’tyou…=Whynot+动词原形，用于提建议。3）communicatewithsb.和某人交流/沟通。句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！6.Whogivestheiropinionsabouttheproblem?谁给出了他们关于这个问题的看法？inone’sopinion根据某人的看法7.Ihavetocompetewithmyclassmatesatschool.在学校我不得不和我的同学们竞争。compete“竞争；对抗”，常用结构：competewith/againstsb.“和某人竞争”competewith/againstsb.forsth.“为某物和某人竞争”句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！8.However,thetiredchildrendon’tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.然而，疲惫的孩子们直到晚上7点后才到家。not…until…“直到……才……”，谓语动词一般是非延续性动词。9.Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.他们总是把他们和别的孩子对比。compareAwithB“把A和B比较”。compareAtoB“把A比作B”。学以致用，你掌握了吗？一、根据提示完成句子。1.他们直到吃完晚饭才看电视。They____________TV_____theyfinisheddinner.2.孩子们常常被比作幸福的鸟儿。Childrenareoften_______________happybirds.3.It’simportantforstudents______________________(与……交流）classmates.4.当我遇到困难的时候，他总是主动帮助我。WhenIwasintrouble,heoften________________me.didn’twatchuntilcomparedto句型大闯关tocommunicatewithofferstohelp学以致用，你掌握了吗？二、单项选择。1.—HowcanI____wellwithmylessons,Dad?—Practicemakesperfect.A.workonB.holdonC.getonD.keepon2.Parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenmoreadvice____money.A.insteadB.insteadofC.includedD.includes3.Hisfatherdoesn’tallowhimswimmingalone.A.goesB.togoC.goingD.go句型大闯关语法加油站语法加油站总结本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗1.讨论问题的常用句式：What’sthematter?WhatshouldIdo?What’swrong?•提建议的表达方式：1）Whynot...?/Whydon’tyou...?意为“为什么不……？”，其后接动词原形。Whynotgetacomputer?=Whydon’tyougetacomputer?你为什么不买一台电脑呢？讨论问题、提建议语法加油站2）Shallwe...?意为“我们……好吗？”。其肯定回答一般可用Allright./OK./Goodidea.等。—ShallwegototheBird’sNesttogether?我们一起去鸟巢好吗？—Goodidea.好主意。3）hadbetter意为“最好”，常用于口语中，其后接动词原形。Youhadbettergotobedearly.你最好早点儿上床睡觉。4）What/Howabout...?意为“……怎么样？”，其后可接名词、代词或V-ing形式。What/HowaboutbuyingheraCD?给她买张光盘怎么样？总结本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗语法加油站5）Let’s...表示“让我们……”，其后接动词原形。Let’sgototheparktomorrow,shallwe?让我们明天去公园，好吗？6）句型Wouldyoulike...?意为“你想/愿意……吗？”，其后接名词或todosth.。Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?你想来杯茶吗？Wouldyouliketogowithme?你想和我一起去吗？7）句型Couldyouplease...?，其后接动词原形。Couldyoupleaseclosethedoor?请你关上门好吗？8）情态动词should可以表示提出建议，意为“应该”。Youshouldbekindtoyoursister.你应该对你的妹妹友好。总结本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗学以致用，各个击破语法点一、单项选择。1.—Whatabouttakingawalkaftersupper,Lily?—_____.A.That’srightB.ThankyouC.Goodidea2.—Anicedaytoday,isn’tit?—Yes.____goforapicnicandrelaxourselves?A.WouldyoulikeB.WhynotC.WhataboutD.Whydon’t3.You____bepolitetoyourteachers.A.shouldB.canC.couldD.shouldn’t句型大闯关