英语人教版八年级下册Unit3 sectionB 2a-3b

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实验学校---任静Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.1.Whatdoyouoftendotohelpyourparentsathome?2.Doyouthinkkidsshouldhelpoutwithchoresathome?2aTheSundayMailmagazineinvitedparentstowriteaboutwhethertheythinkyoungpeopleshoulddochoresathome.Skimthefollowingletters.Whichoneagreesandwhichonedisagrees?2bSkimming意为“快速掠过,从中提取最容易取得的精华”。这种读法包含有原词的所有意思——快速读过去,取出读物中关键性的东西。因此,我们可以把这种读法理解为快速浏览课文,领会文章大意。一般而言,通过标题可知道文章的主题。对文章的首段和末段要多加注意,以便发现作者的观点。Answerthequestions.1.WhatisMs.Miller’sopinion?Shethinksdoingchoresisparents’job.Hethinksit’simportantforchildrentodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.2.WhatisMr.Smith’sopinion?2d•Houseworkisawasteoftime.•Thereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow.•Idon’tminddoingthem.•Theyspendtheirtimeonschoolwork•inordertogetgoodgrades.•Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgrades.•Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,•thebetteritisfortheirfuture.ProsConsDoingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependence.Houseworkisawasteofchildren’stime.AccordingtoMs.MillerandMr.Smith,whataretheprosandconsaboutkidsdoingchores?2c1.Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.此处代词it仅为形式上的主语,真正的主语是toprovide…fortheirchildren。我们也可将Itisone’sjob(duty,…)todosomething.视为一个固定的句型,表示“做某事是某人的工作(职责等)”。如:provide作动词,意为“提供;供应”。providesb.withsth.或providesth.forsb.意为“为某人提供某物”。如:It’severyteacher’sjobtoexplainthingsclearlytothestudents.把东西给学生讲明白是每一位老师应做的事情。Themovietheaterprovidesuswithgoodservice.电影院为我们提供了良好的服务。Hisschoolprovidedahouseforhim.他的学校为他提供了一所房子。汉译英。他们提供给他钱和衣服。Theyprovidedhimwithmoneyandclothes.Theyprovidedmoneyandclothesforhim.2.…heoftenfellillandhisgradesdropped.ill&sick◆相同点ill与sick都可以表示“生病的”,都可作表语。如:Alicewasill/sickyesterday.◆不同点表“生病”时,sick可作定语,ill通常不作定语。如:Couldyouhelpthesickgirl?【运用】根据句意,用ill或sick填空。(1)Thedriversentthe_____babytothehospital.(2)Mybrotheris________.Ihavetolookafterhimathome.ill/sicksick3.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.“the+比较级+……,the+比较级+……”是英语中一个常用的句型结构,表示“越……,就越……”。如:Themoreheexplained,thebetterweunderstood.他解释得越多,我们就理解得越透彻。Manypeoplebelievethatthemoreapersonreads,thewiserhewillbecome.很多人相信一个人书读得越多就会变得越聪明。1.Whichletterdoyouagreewith?Why?2.Whatwouldyousaytothepersonwhowrotetheletteryoudon’tagreewith?

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