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单项选择解题思路：1，分清句式，句子结构2，找到关键词，前后联系1.Sheisgoingto______themountaintomorrow.A.climbB.climbedC.climbingD.climbs2.There_______anEnglishcompetitioninourschoolthisterm.A.isgoingtoB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.willbe3.Wearegoingtoplay______theteamfromClassTen.A.forB.withC.againstD.X4.Wouldyoulike_______duringtherace?A.tocheeronusB.tocheerusupC.cheeringmeonD.cheeringourteamon5.Ihope_____thegamenexttime.A.towinB.themtowinC.thattheywinD.thattheywon1.begoingto+动词原形2.be有人称和数的变化，可以移到句首变疑问句，后面加not变为否定句“有”therebe一要保证完整，二不能和have混在一起使用playwith和......一起玩耍playagainst对抗......playfor为......效力1.wouldlike(sb.)(not)dosth2.cheer...on为......加油on是副词。类似动词短语（puton,takeoff，etc.）的代词宾语要放在动词和副词之间。hopetodosthhopethatclause(从句)但绝不可以说hopesb.todosth.1.Whichonedoyou______,swimmingorskating?A.likeB.preferC.wantD.think2.Shepreferred_____to______.A.read,watchB.toread,towatchC.reading,watchingD.toread,watch3.Iprefer______ratherthan______.A.singing,dancingB.tosing,todanceC.tosing,danceD.sing,dance4.-What'syourhobby?-Iprefer_____.A.paintB.topaintC.paintingD.painted5.Whynot_____us?A.takepartinB.joinC.joininD.takeanactivepartinprefer=like...better(更喜欢)prefersth.preferdoingsthpreferdoingAtodoingBprefertodoAratherdoB参加take(anactive)partin+活动，如比赛、聚会等join+组织、社团、政党或群体joinin=takepartin1,LiuXiangisoneofthebest________intheworld.A.runnerB.runerC.runnersD.runers2,OneofMary’sfamily______fromGermany.A.isB.comeC.iscomeD.be3,Jackisalwaysthefirststudent_____theclassroom.A.getB.reachC.arrivesatD.togetto4,Ioftenhearsomeone______inthenextroom.A.SingB.singingC.tosingD.sings5,Yesterdayshesawhercousin___tennis.A.playB.playedC.playingD.toplayone代词Oneof+复数名词Oneof+pl.作主语时，关键词为One，所以用作单数三人称。thefirststudenttodosth.动词不定式所定语，通常放在被修饰的名词的后面。如：Theparkisagoodplacetoenjoyyourselves.do习惯性动作、某次动作watch/notice/see/hearsb.doing正在进行的动作1,Therearesomeapplesonthe_______treeandseveral_______farmersarepickingthem.A.apple,womanB.apple,womenC.apples,womanD.apples,women2,Theboyspentawholemorning____hishomeworkyesterday.A.doingB.doC.todoD.did3,mybrotherisgoodat____,butIammoreinterestedin_____.A.swimming,singingB.swim,singC.swim,singingD.swims,sing4,heissure____theywillwinthegame.A.thatB.aboutC.ofD.to名词定语名词作定语一般都是用单数形式，但是man和woman作定语时，其形式要与被修饰的名词的单复数保持一致。spend+时段+onsth.indoingsth.spend+金钱+onsth.indoingsth.介词at,in,for,about,of等后接名词、代词宾格或doing作介词宾语besure+that+从句besuretodosth.务必要做某事besureabout对什么有把握besureof确信，坚信1,Let's______tothegymtogether,shallwe?A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes2,Exerciseeverydaycanmakeus_____.A.healthB.healthyC.tohealthD.healthily3,DavidBeckham_____homeverylatelastnight.A.gottoB.arrivedatC.reachedD.got4,Kobewithhisteam_____soonHongKongbecausetheywillhaveamatchtheretomorrow.A.willleaveB.willleaveforC.leftD.leftfor5,It'sagoodideatokeepdoingeye_____.A.exerciseB.exerciseingC.exercisesD.exercising1,let/makesbdosth2,makesb./sth.+形容词adj.使某人、某物保持某种状态1,leavesb./sp.离开某地、某人leaveforsp启程去某地2,home/here/there都是表示地点的副词。副词前面通常不适用介词。因此arrive/getthere/here/home但是当home作名词时，要使用介词。getto/arriveatmyhomeexercise1,可数名词C：体操、广播操、练习题2，不可数名词U：体育锻炼1,Wouldyoumind____meanewpen?A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.notbuy2,Hepractices____thepianointhemorning.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.plays3,Shedoesn’thaveagoodeatinghabit,soshe___often.A.fallsillB.feelillC.fellillD.feltill4,Please____theTV.It’stimefortheeveningnews.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnup5,Thecarisintheway.Wouldyoumindmovingit?--Sorry,I’lldoit_____.A.inaminuteB.aminuteagoC.rightnowD.foraminute1,mind(not)doingsth.mindone’sdoingsth.e.g.wouldyoumindmyopeningthedoor?2,接动名词的动词还有：keep/practice/finish/avoid/enjoygiveup/bebusy/can’thelp1,fall–fell–fallen落下fallillfeel–felt–felt感觉2,turnoff/on关闭/打开电源、水龙头等turndown/up调低/调高音量A.一会儿以后B.一会儿以前C.刚才D.持续一会儿1,Sheisso___and_____hiskeysagain.A.care,forgotB.careful,lostC.careless,lostD.carelessness,forgot2,___Tom’shelp,Jacktriedhisbest___theproblematlast.A.With,toworkoutB.Under,toworkoutC.Without,workingoutD.In,workingout3,Mariagotupearlyinordernotto____herplane.A.missB.loseC.forgetD.catch4,Whatdoesshe____bysaying“nexttime”?A.meanB.meaningC.meansD.Meanings5,Janewithherfamily____goingtoBeijingnextsummer.A.areB.isC.willD.willbe1,be+adj.(形容词)carev.careforn.takecareofcareful/carelessadj.carefully/carelesslyadv.carelessnessn.2,lose丢失，遗失（不是去向）forget遗忘，忘记，失去（不知去向）leave因不慎遗而留在某处miss想念、错过1,withone’shelp=withthehelpofsb.2,try/doone’sbesttodosth.hadbetter(not)dosth区分with和andwith表示某种伴随状态and表示两者并列Janewithherfamilygoestothemovies.主语是JaneJaneandherfamilygotothemovies.主语是Jane和herfamily1,Thereare___peopleinthemall,soitis_____crowed.A.toomuch,toomanyB.manytoo,toomuchC.manytoo,toomuchD.toomany,muchtoo2,Kangkang’smotherhasgreatfun____,andlooksfit.A.runB.torunC.runsD.running3,Ifinishedmyhomework,andAnndid_____.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.aswell4,Nowbasketballisbecoming_____allovertheworld.A.popularerandpopularerB.moreandmorepopularC.morepopularandmorepopularD.morepopularandpopular5,Janehastwofriends.OneisfromRussia,___isfromCanadaA.theotherB.otherC.othersD.anothertoomany+复数名词toomuch+不可数名词muchtoo+形容词/副词havefun(in)doingsth.=enjoydoingsth.=haveagoodtimedoingsth.越来越…比较级+比较级biggerandbiggermor