成都旅游餐饮现状与提升策略研究专门史专业研究生:康丹指导老师:邓前程摘要:在旅游的六要素中,“吃”排在第一位,旅游餐饮在整个旅游服务中占据重要地位,它是旅游目的地向游客提供优质服务的基础和保障,直接影响着旅游者对旅游行程满意度的评价。旅游餐饮是旅游收入的重要来源,旅游对目的地的餐饮业有着极大的促进作用。同时,饮食所具有的强烈地域性、民俗性等文化特性,又使旅游餐饮成为重要的旅游吸引物,并在旅游营销中扮演重要角色。成都是川菜的主要发源地和集散地,自古以来就是美食文化名城,饮食氛围浓厚。川菜“一菜一格,百菜百味”口味丰富、市场适应性强的特点,使得成都旅游餐饮得到多数旅游者的认可。但是,以团队餐饮、老字号品牌餐饮、主题宴席、农家乐餐饮为代表的成都旅游餐饮业经营,在对成都美食文化的认识和开发利用方面仍然不够,集中表现为产品文化的缺失。本文以成都旅游餐饮为研究对象,运用旅游学、餐饮学、市场营销学、管理学等多学科的相关理论,借助文献检索、实地访谈等途径,选取具有代表性的与旅游业紧密相关的餐饮经营企业,分析了成都旅游餐饮的现状及存在的问题;对以川菜、川茶、川酒为核心的成都餐饮资源进行了调查、整理和评价;总结分析了成都旅游餐饮市场的需求状况,并从旅游餐饮产品开发、产品的市场化以及支持系统三个方面提出成都旅游餐饮发展策略。文章共分为四个部分:第一部分为绪论。主要说明文章的立题缘由、研究现状、选题的目的与意义。第二部分为成都旅游餐饮现状。首先对旅游餐饮的概念进行了阐述,指出旅游餐饮是旅游者在旅行游览过程中的普遍性餐饮行为,以社会餐饮的整体繁荣为发展基础,并且表现出强烈的地域文化色彩。其次概括了成都旅游餐饮的发展历程,分析了旅游团队餐、老字号餐饮、农家乐餐饮、主题餐饮、旅游餐饮营销的开发现状及存在的问题;整理了成都旅游餐饮的发展基础;总结了旅游者对餐饮产品的需求层次。第三部分为成都旅游餐饮提升策略。从餐饮产品开发、产品市场化以及旅游餐饮支持系统三个方面进行总结。第四部分为结论。围绕上述研究成果,阐明全文主要观点。关键词:成都市;旅游餐饮;现状;提升策略ResearchontouristcateringofChengduMajor:specialhistory(TourismCulture)Student:KangDanAdvisor:Prof.DengQianchengAbstract:Inthesixelementsoftourism,eatranksfirst.Touristcateringserviceoccupiesanimportantposition;itguaranteesqualityservicefortouristsandformsdirectimpactontourists’satisfaction.Touristcateringisanimportantsourceoftourismrevenue.Tourismpromotesthelocalcateringstrongly.Atthesametime,possessedbystrongregionalandfolkculturalidentityandsoon,touristcateringbecomesanimportanttouristattractionandplaysanimportantroleintourismmarketing.ChengduisthemaincradleanddistributioncenterofSichuanCuisinewithstrongdietatmosphere.Sichuanfoodisfamousforitsvarietyandtaste.ItshighmarketadaptabilityfeaturemakesChengdutouristcateringacceptedbymosttourists.However,therearestillsomeproblemsintouristcateringmanagement,suchascultureutilization.ThearticleselectstouristcateringofChengduasstudyingobject.Basedonthetheoriesoftourism,foodscience,marketing,managementandothersubjectsrelated,thepaperprobesintocateringresourcesofChengdu,choosessometypicalcateringenterprises,analysesthecurrentsituationandweaknessesofChengdutouristmarketandsummarizesthedemandmarketthroughliteraturesearch,interviewandothermeans.Basedonthesestudies,strategiesaresummedupfromthreeaspects;theyareproductdevelopment,productmarketingandsupportsystems.Articleisdividedintofourparts:Partoneisanintroduction,statingthereason,researchstatus,purposeandsignificanceoftheresearch.ParttwoisthecurrentsituationofChengdutouristcatering.Firstmainlydefiningrelatedconceptsandpointingoutthattouristcateringisauniversalitybehaviorinthecourseoftour,itisbasedontheoverallprosperityofthecommunitycateringanddemonstratesstrongregionalculture.Second,outliningthedevelopingcourseoftheChengdutouristcateringandanalyzingthecurrentsituationandweaknesses.Partthreearestrategiesfromthreeaspects.Basedonthedemandingandsupportingmarketsanalyses,strategiesaresummedupfromthreeaspects,theyareproductdevelopment,productmarketingandsupportsystems.Partfourisconclusionpart.Basedonaboveanalysis,theauthordrawsaconclusionoftheresearch.Keywords:Chengdu,touristcatering,actualityinvestigation,strategystudy目录第一章绪论.................................................................................................................................1第一节立题缘由及研究现状...............................................................................................1第二节选题的目的与意义...................................................................................................3一、推动普通观光型旅游向文化旅游发展.................................................................3二、塑造成都“国际美食之都”旅游品牌形象..............................................................4三、形成成都旅游经济纵深发展的新增长点.............................................................4第二章成都旅游餐饮发展现状.................................................................................................5第一节旅游餐饮的界定.......................................................................................................5一、餐饮旅游.................................................................................................................5二、旅游餐饮.................................................................................................................5第二节成都旅游餐饮现状...................................................................................................7一、成都旅游餐饮发展历程.........................................................................................7二、成都旅游餐饮现状及存在的问题.........................................................................9第三节成都旅游餐饮资源及其评价................................................................................16一、成都旅游餐饮资源调查.......................................................................................16二、成都旅游餐饮资源评价.......................................................................................19第四节成都旅游餐饮需求分析........................................................................................24一、旅游餐饮市场定位...............................................................................................24二、旅游餐饮满意度构成...........................................................................................26