四年级上册英语unit5-6知识点总结

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LOREMIPSUMDOLOR••四年级unit5-6•知识点总结Unit5Whatwouldyoulike?•:一,重点单词:•rice米fish鱼beef牛肉•bread面包milk牛奶egg鸡蛋•water水chicken孩子fish钓鱼•noodles面条vegetable蔬菜use使用•soup汤hungry饥饿for为,给„•thankyou谢谢你knife刀chopsticks筷子•spoon勺子plate盘子fork叉子二、重点句型:•1.询问他人对食物的喜好:•Whatwouldyoulike?你想吃什么?•I’dlikesomesoupandbread,please•我想喝汤,吃面包。•2.征求他人的用餐意愿:•Wouldyoulikesomesoup?•你想要一些汤吗?•Yes,please./No,thanks.好的,请帮我盛些汤。/不用了,谢谢。。重点句型:•What’sfordinner?晚餐吃什么?•I’mhungry.我饿了•Dinner’sready.晚饭准备好了。•Helpyourself.请随便吃。•Wouldyoulikeaknifeandfork?你想要刀叉吗?No,thanks.不用,谢谢•Icanusechopsticks.我会用筷子。•Passmetheknifeandfork,please.请递给我刀和叉。三、重点短语:•somebeef一些牛肉•somevegetables一些蔬菜•I’dlike=Iwouldlike想要•aknifeandfork一副刀叉•fiveyuan5元•Hereyouare.给你•helpyourself随便吃吧•passmethebowl递给我碗•passmetheknife递给我刀•Let’stryit.让我们试试。•cutthevegetables切蔬菜•usethespoon用勺子usethefork用叉子•3.语音:Let’sspell:•-e(e在末尾)[i:]me我he他she她we我们bebe动词•-e-(e在中间)[e]bed床red红色pencil铅笔get得到let让四.答语、答句•1.------Whatwouldyoulikefordinner?•晚餐你想吃什么?•----I’dlikesomesoupandbread,please.•我想要汤和面包。•2.----Wouldyoulikeaknifeandfork?•你想要刀叉吗?----No,thanks.不了,谢谢。•3.------Wouldyoulikesomesoup?•你想要来点汤吗?•----Yes,please.好的,请来一点儿。•4.---Whatwouldyoulike?你想吃什么?•----I’dlikesomevegetables,please.•我想吃蔬菜•5.--Whatwouldyoulikefordinner?•晚餐你想吃什么?•---Somefishandvegetables,please.•鱼和蔬菜•6.---Dinner’sready!晚餐准备好了•-----Thanks!谢谢重点句型:•1.What’sfordinner?晚饭吃什么?要用for•2.Whatwouldyoulike?•你喜欢吃什么呀?答语是:I’dlike„•3.Everything’sready.•一切都准备好了。•4.Icanusechopsticks.我会用筷子。•Icanuse„我会使用„•7.----Wouldyoulikesomesoup?•你想要汤吗?------Yes,please!好的。•8.----Wouldyoulikeaknifeandfork?•你想要刀叉吗?•----No,thanks.Icanusechopsticks.•不,谢谢,我会用筷子。•9.-----CanIhaveaknifeandfork,please?•我能用刀和叉吗?•-----Yes.Buttrychopsticksfornoodles.•可以。但试试用筷子吃面条。课堂检测:•二、单项选择题。(10分)•()1、Whatwouldyoulike?•A、I’dlikesomebeef.B、Letmetry.C、Helpyourself.•()2、Howmuch?---______.•A、Here’safish.B、Great.C、Fiveyuan.•()3、CanIhavesomerice,please?•A、Thanks.B、Sure.C、Letmetry.•()4、Mom,canIhelp?•A、Yes.Passmeafork.B、Metoo.C、I’dlikeanegg.•()5、Seeyoutomorrow.•A、Thankyou.B、Goodnight.C、Seeyou.AcBAC三、认真看一看,为下面单词选择相应的汉语。(20分)•A、蔬菜B、筷子C、叉子D、面条E、汤•F、谢谢你G、饥饿的H.刀I、盘子J、勺子•1、()hungry2、()thankyou3、()fork•4、()soup5、()chopsticks6、()knife•7、()vegetable8、()plate•9、()noodles10、()spoon•四、写出下列缩略式的完全形式10.I’m_______•1.I’d_________2.What’s_______3.It’s_______•4.Let’s_______5.You’re______6.She’s_____•7.He’s_______8.They’re_____9.We’re_____GFCEBHAIDJUnitsixMeetmyfamily•一、重点单词:。•parents父母亲babysister婴儿小妹妹•family家庭father父亲•driver司机mother母亲•farmer农民babybrother婴儿小弟弟•cousin同辈表亲nurse护士•footballplayer足球运动员doctor医生•uncle叔父;舅父brother兄弟aunt姑母;姨母;婶婶sister姐妹2.主要句型:1、Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?你家里有多少人?Therearethree.有3口人Therebe(is/are)是“有”的意思ThereispenonthedeskHowmany后面可加可数名词复数;howmuch后面加不可数名词例:Howmanybooksarethereinyourschoolbag?你的书包里有几本书?Howmuchmilkdoyouwant?你想要多少牛奶?【询问“有多少……?”:】1.以Howmany引导的是特殊疑问句,问的是多少,后面加名词复数,要用数字回答。2、Meetmyfamily!见见我的家人3、Thisismyuncle.这是我的叔叔He’stallandstrong.他又高又壮4.what’syour…job?也是特殊疑问句,问的是职业,后面回答会出现有关职业的词,例如teacher,farmer等。LOREMIPSUMDOLOR•2、Myfamilyhasthreepeople.我家有三口人。Whoarethey?他们是谁?•Theyaremyparentsandme.他们是我的父母和我句中family为“家,家庭”,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式family作“家庭成员”讲时,谓语动词用复数形式•例:Allmyfamilylikefish.•我们全家人都喜欢鱼肉语法:名词变复数。•1、doctor(复数形式→doctors)•nurse(复数形式)→nurses•driver(复数形式)→drivers•farmer(复数形式)→farmers•puppy(复数形式)→puppies•注意:people的单复数一样•2、driver司机driver是由drive(开车)+r变成的名词,•类似的词还有:•play(比赛)+er→player(运动员)•farm(农场)+er→farmer(农民)名词复数口诀:名词单数变复数后加s是共性结尾若是sh,ch,s,o和x后加es别忘记辅音字母加yY变i加es结尾如是fe(f)变成ve再加s就可以特殊规则特殊记LOREMIPSUMDOLOR•5、What’syouraunt’sjob?•你姨是干什么的?•此句是由what引导的特殊疑问句•其结构为“What+be+sb’s+job(s)?”•用来询问某(些)人的职业是什么,•其同义句为“What+be+sb?”.•例:What’syourmother’sjob?•=What’syourmother?•你妈妈是做什么工作的LOREMIPSUMDOLOR•【询问别人爸爸妈妈的职业】你爸爸是干什么?他是一名司机•你妈妈是干什么的?她是一名护士他是干什么的?他是一个农民•她是干什么的?她是一个厨师•what’syour…job?也是特殊疑问句,问的是职业,后面回答会出现有关职业的词,例如teacher,farmer等。•LOREMIPSUMDOLOR•6、Isthisyouruncle?这是你的叔叔吗?•Yes,itis.是的,他是。No,itisn’t.不,他不是。•He’safootballplayer.他是足球运动员•isthis是一般疑问句,回答是yes或者no.this是指示代词,回答要用it来代替它•句子结构是“Isthisyour...”,意为“这是你的……吗?”其答语通常是“Yes,itis”或“No,itisn’t.”•例:--Isthisyourcousin?这是你表弟吗?•--Yes,itis.是的,他是LOREMIPSUMDOLOR•一、选一选.选择正确答案,并将其序号填在括号内。•()1.What____yourfather’sjob?•A.isB.areC.am•()2.--_____peoplearethereinyourfamily?--Three.•A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.What’s•()3.Myfamily_____fivemembers.•A.haveB.hasC.are•()4.----Isthisyouraunt?----_____.•A.Yes,heis.B.No,sheis.C.No,sheisn’t.ABBCLOREMIPSUMDOLOR()6.---Whatis_____job?---Sheisadoctor.•A.sheB.herC.his•()7.Myaunt___adoctor.•A.isB.amC.are•()8---Whoarethey?--____.•A.Theyaremyparents.B.Myname’sLucy.•()9、But________onlyfive.•A.thisB.thatC.that’sBAACLOREMIPSUMDOLOR•四、连一连,连词成句。•1.myaisfatherfarmer.••2.thisyourauntis?3.arehowinfamilytheremanypeopleyour?4.hassevenmyfamilypeople.•5.jobisaunt’syourwhat?•Myfatherisafarmer.Isthisyouraunt?Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?Myfamilyhassevenpeople.What'syouraunt'sjob?LOREMIPSUMDOLOR•八、选择合适的疑问词的序号填在横线上。•①Who②What③Howmany•④Whatcolour⑤Where⑥Howold•1._________wouldyoulikefordinner?•2._________isyourbook?It'sonthedesk.•3.__________isyourpencil?It'sblack.•4._________pensdoyouhave?Ihave5.•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