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Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?•Mind——discomfortatsomething(介意）•Mind+doing介意做某事•Mind+notdoing介意不做某事•Mind+sb/sb’sdoing介意某人做某事•Mind+if(条件状从)如果…介意吗？---Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?__Certainlynot/Notatall.Iwilldoitrightaway.__Yes.Idon’tthinkitishot.1.mindv1)介意，在乎主要用于疑问句和否定句Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?•Idon’tmindyou/yourjoking.•DoyoumindifIsmoke?•注意：Do(Would)youmindif…句型表示请求对方的许可，即询问对方“我……你介意么？”用Do开头语气较直率，If从句谓语用一般现在时；Would语气较委婉。2)n脑子，想法，记忆Anideacameintomymindjustnow.我刚才想到一个主意。短语：changeone’smind改变主意keep…inmind记住……nevermind不要紧haveagoodmindto…非常想……makeupone’smind（doing)决定,决心speakone’smind直言不讳NewWords2.notatall1).用来表示否定“一点也不”Wouldyoumindingcomingearlier?早点来你介意么？Notatall.一点也不。2).回答对方的感谢“不用谢”Thanksforhelpingme.Notatall.3).回答对方的道歉“没关系”I’msorryI’mlate.Notatall.3.1)由turn构成的短语turndown,turnup,turnoff,turnonturnagainst背叛inturn轮流byturn依次taketurnstodosth/doingsth2)翻转，打开turnaround;turntoPage21;turnover3)变得Inspringtheleavesturngreen.4.rightaway立刻，马上相当于rightnow,atonce,inaminuteimmediatelyTheboyranintotheroomrightaway.那个男孩立即跑进了房间。Sorry,I’lldoitrightaway.对不起，我马上就做。Wewillcleanourclassroomrightnow.我们这就打扫教室。4.task与work二者都有“工作”之意，而task还作“任务；作业”讲，task指一项必须完成的“任务”，含有由别人，自己或环境加在自己身上的某种任务的意思，目的明确，是可数名词work是含义较广的普通用语，泛指一般工作，是不可数名词job指具体（一份）工作，职业等可数名词Shehadadifficulttaskofpullingoutalltheweeds.她的苦差事是拔除所有的杂草。Iheardhehadbeendoingsomegoodworkinlanguage.我听说他在语言方面学得很好。Hefoundanewjoblastweek.5.poster海报makeposters.制作海报putupsomepostersonthewall.在墙上张贴海报6.Solutionn.asolutionto/of/fortheproblem=solvetheproblem7.linen排队，列waitinline排队等候standinline站队cutinline插队online在线=surftheInternet8.annoyv使恼怒,使生气annoyedadj恼怒的,生气的annoyingadj令人恼怒的Whathesaidannoyedme.beannoyedwithsb/about/atsthMymotherisannoyedwithme.MrGreenisannoyedabout/atmycarelessness.(粗心)Thematterisannoying.这件事让人生气。9.politeadj.有礼貌的，客气的impolite=rudepolitely=rudelyadvHeisalwayssopolitetopeople.Hethankedmepolitely.It’spoliteofyoutoreturnmybookontime.10.perhapsadv.相当于maybe，probably11.normaladj.1正常的，常态的，一般的Thenormalpriceofaticketis$230.一张票的正常价格是230美元。2智力正常的，身心健全的anormalchild智力正常的儿童12..behaviorn行为；举止；表现（不可数）politesocialbehavior有礼貌的社会行为behavev举止,表现Hebehavedwell.他表现很好。*使检点，规矩后常加oneselfBehaveyourself.放规矩点12.allowv.允许；准许后加n,pron,doing,或从句Hedoesn’tallowcatsintotheroom.allowsb(not)todosth允许某人(不)做某事Hiswifedoesn’tallowhimtosmoke.allow(not)doingsth允许（不）做某事Heallowednotgettingupsoearly.他答应不用起得那么早。be(not)allowedtodosth(不)被允许做某事Thestudentsarenotallowedtosendmessageinclass.学生们在课堂上不被允许发短信。13.keepdown控制；抑制(动副)keepdownpriceskeepitdown14.voicen声音指人的“声音，嗓音”soundn自然界中可听到的各种声音noisen噪音，闹声15.takecare小心，当心相当于=becareful/watchout/lookouttakecareof=lookafter16.breakv打破；违背；broke(过去式)brokenbreaktherule(s)违反规则obey/followtherulebreakinto破门而入，强行闯入n暂停，间歇haveabreak休息一会儿17.putout熄灭，扑灭动副结构SheputoutthefireandhelpedMrSunout.她扑灭了火，帮助孙先生逃了出去。和put有关的短语：putup张贴，举起put…away把……收起来（放好）put…down把……放下puton穿上putoff推迟，拖延，阻碍put…in把……放进来18.criticizev1批评；批判becriticized受到批评criticizesb.for(doing)sth责备某人做某事Theteachercriticizedhimforhisbreakingtherules.老师因他违反纪律而批评他。2评论Wouldyouliketoreadandcriticizemynewbook?你愿意读一读我的新书并给与评论么？19.smokev抽烟；吸烟n烟，烟雾Myfatherhasgivenupsmoking.我父亲已经戒烟了。Shecan’tstandinthatcity.她受不了那座城市的烟雾。20.putout扑灭putoutthefireputitout21.careful小心的becareful(not)todo…becarefulaboutsth对……谨慎，重视becarefulof/withsth留神，小心，注意…22.dropv落下，掉下，使落下Canyoutrashthetrash?你能把垃圾丢了么Shedroppedsomelemonjuiceintohertea.她在茶里滴了点儿柠檬汁。n(液体)滴常构成短语adropof…一滴……adropofwater一滴水raindrops雨滴*dropoutofschool辍学droplitterdrop与fall;drop失手落下fall自然下落Don’tdrop/leavelitteranywhere.Idroppedthecuptotheground.Thecupfelloffthetabletotheground.Hishatfelloff.Ifell/droppedbehindothers.Somethingfellintomyeye.Hefellintodanger.Babiesoftenfalldownwhentheyarelearningtowalk.23.litterun垃圾collectthelitter收集垃圾v使杂乱Thechildrenlitteredthegardenwithcans(罐)andbottles.孩子们把花园里弄得到处都是瓶罐。24.pickv采，摘，挑选pickup1捡起pickupthecardWouldyoumindpickingitup?2(开车)接某人I’llpickyouupatsixtomorrowmorning.明天早上六点钟我去接你。