七选五解题技巧和方法 公开课

七选五任务型阅读解题技巧Gap-filling德庆县香山中学许萍萍2016.4.18Gap-fillingContentsPre-class七选五考试题型及考查重点In-class七选五解题技巧（方法及步骤）Sample&Sum-upActivityExercise&Check(Teamwork)Post-classHomework七选五高考题型给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有7个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。考试题型考察重点主要考察考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）七选五解题技巧方法看文章结构找关键词找逻辑关系……Step1Structure文章结构BeaninventorThebiggestsecretaboutinventingisthatanybodycandoit!Perhapsthissoundscrazy,butit’strue.Maybeyouhavethewrongideaaboutinventing,soreadontodiscoverthetruth.WhattoexpectathighschoolAreyousuperworriedaboutwhattoexpectathighschool?Well,guesswhat?Everyoneis!Thefollowingtipswillhelpguideyousafelythroughyourfirstday!SpringpicnicWithspringinfullswing,there’snobetterwaytocelebratetheseasonthanwithapicnic.大标题大标题——短小精悍，大写1小标题——短小精悍，结构一致BeontimeWhenmeetingsomeonefor….IntroduceyourselfandaskfornamesMakesureyouproperly….Smile!It’stheeasiestwaytoletsomeoneknowthatyou’renice!Befun!…Listen!…小标题2Smile!It’stheeasiestwaytoletsomeoneknowthatyou’renice!Befun!…Listen!…_____Askpeoplewhotakeclasseswithyourquestionsaboutwhattheystudytoday.A.Change!B.Askaquestion!C.Classworkisagreaticebreaker.D.Say“hello”andseewhathappens.E.Anddon’tjusttalkaboutyourselfallthetime.F.Eventheshyestpersoncanmanagealittlesmile.G.Weallpreferspendingtimewithpeoplewhomakeusfeelhappy.B2Befun!________Thinkaboutthepeopleyoumostenjoybeingwith—usuallytheyarealwaysontheupandup.Beingfunmakespeoplehappyandbrightensthewaytheythinkofyou.Itmakesyouseemlikeyoutrulylovelifeandyoucandealwithanyproblemsthatyouhavetoface.A.Change!B.Askaquestion!C.Classworkisagreaticebreaker.D.Say“hello”andseewhathappens.E.Anddon’tjusttalkaboutyourselfallthetime.F.Eventheshyestpersoncanmanagealittlesmile.G.Weallpreferspendingtimewithpeoplewhomakeusfeelhappy.G段首——概括文段，与小标题相呼应。3Howfastcanahomeremodeling(改造)projectbecompleted?______Atleast,that’sthetimerequirementofthepopularTVshowcalledTradingSpaces.A.About48hours.B.Wow!That’sgreat!C.Butyoudidn’tseethatontheshow.D.Theylovedredecoratingtheirneighbors’place.E.Itsometimestakesseveralmonthstoremodelahome.F.ButonecoupleinPortland,Oregon,hatedtheirnewroom.G.Thepeoplewhoappearontheshowareactorsandtheyenjoytheexperience.4A段中——承上启下Theyworkalotmore.Almosteveryextremelysuccessfulpersonworksmorehoursthantheaverageperson—alotmore.Theyhavelonglistsofthingstheywanttogetdone.__________A.Theyavoidthecrowds.B.Theyarenevertooproud.C.Decidewhereyouwanttoendup.D.Sotheyhavetoputinlotsoftime.E.Keepinmindsellingisn’tcontrolling.F.Successfulpeopledon’ttrytowinjustonerace.G.Butyou’llworkalotharderifthereisnootherchoice.5D段尾——总结，承上启下小结一Structure文章结构大标题小标题段首段中段尾15432Step2Keywords关键词1Beforeyoushakehandswithsomebody,makesurethatyourhandsareclean.Thehandshakeshouldnotbetoostrongorweak.Mostpeopleusetheirrighthands,unlesstheyhaveareasontousetheleft.____…A.Itcouldbeasimilartasteinclothesoracommonhobby.B.You’llbeinserioustroubleifyouleavethemwithabadimpression.C.However,don’thaveyourlefthandinyourpocketsbecausethisappearsimpolite.C同词重复2AbirthdaysurpriseNathanwokeupearlyandracedintothekitchen.Hesawhisfamilypreparingtheirbreakfastjustlikeeveryotherday._____Wherewashisbirthdaycake?Didhisfamilyforgethisspecialday?…A.Andtherewasnobody.B.Wherewerehisbirthdaypresents?C.Allhesawwasanotnotheground.B同构复现小结三Keywords关键词同词重复同构复现（相同句型结构，相同词不同结构）……Tip:就近原则Step3Logicalrelationship逻辑关系1.___However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai(孟买市),inIndia.A.Sometimestheyevenwritethescriptbyhand.B.MostpeoplethinkthecapitalofthemovieisHollywood,intheUSA.B转折2.____Thisisbecausesomepeoplehavecertainqualities,whichothersdonot.A.Somepeoplesucceed,whileothersmaynot.B.Asthefamoussayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”A因果3._____Intheotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadaboutthatperson.A.Anotherproverbsays“Loveisblind.”B.Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold.A解释4.Takinggoodnotesisatimesavingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.____Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.A.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.B.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandremember.B并列（顺序）小结三LogicalRelationship逻辑关系转折因果解释并列（顺序）……常见的逻辑关系词并列：also,too,then,and,aswellas,notonly…butalso…,first,second,firstly,next,foronething,foranotherthing…,either…or,neither…nor…因果：for,because,becauseof,such,since,as,therefore,thus,asaresult,consequently,so…转折：however,still,though,yet,inspiteof,inanycase,onthecontrary,otherwise,but,while….解释：infact,actually,forexample,inotherwords,asamatteroffact,thatistosay….递进：further,furthermore,moreover,what’smore,besides,inaddition,notonly…butalso…Let’sreview回顾Methods方法Steps步骤Let’stry!一本P223passage9Homework一本P222passage7&8Theend!