Module6WarandPeace•Whatdotheyhaveincommon?•WhatdoesVstandfor?•Whocreatedit?Itmeansvictory.全世界却公认他是一个超群的政治家Butalloftheworldknowthatheisoneofthegreateststatesmen雄辩的演说家、杰出的外交家。Theoratoranddiplomat荣获过诺贝尔文学奖的作家AwriterwhowontheNobelprize天才的画家Apainterfulloftalent发明了现代坦克的发明家Ainventorwhocreatedthetank挽救了世界的战争英雄Aherowhosavedtheworld他自幼学习成绩极差,常被人视为低能儿。HewastreatedasafoolbecauseofhisbadstudyWhoishe?创造手势“V”的普通人AnordinarypersonwhocreatedtheVgestureClassicalgesture“V”andcigarHowcanyoudescribethisgreatman?Pre-readingReadingPracticeWinstonChurchill’sSpeechesFillinthefollowingsentenceswiththeproperformofwordsinthebox.(P81)•Churchillisregardedasoneofthegreatest_________duringtheSecondWorldWar.•ItwasbelievedthatNaziGermanycouldbe_________byBritishpeoplewiththe__________ofChurchill.•Churchillisfamousforhisinspiring_________.airforcearmydefeatstatesmanvictorynavyPrimeministerspeechleadershiptheSecondWorldWarGermanyBritainpoliticianstatesmendefeatedleadershipspeechesReadthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.•HowmanyofChurchill’sspeechesarementionedinthepassage?•Whichisthetopicsentenceinthepassage?5Hisspeechesarestillrememberedandquotedtoday,andremainsomeofthefinestexamplesofspokenEnglish.FastReadingWhat’sthemainideaofeachpart?PartoneParttwoPartthreeFiveexamplesofhisgreatspeechesandfamouslines.Theinfluenceofhisgreatspeeches.WinstonChurchillisespeciallyfamousforhisspeeches.(Para1)(Para2-6)(Para7)Howmanypartscanthepassagebedividedinto?Hisspeechesmademanypeopleevenmoredeterminedtodefeattheememy!HisleadershipinspiredpeopletoremainbraveinthefaceofNaziGermany.Let'sgetclosetothisgreatmanandhisgreatspeeches!Fivespeeches20August194010November194213May1940June194018June1940Findoutthetime•FirstIwilldivideyouinto5groups.•AndthenreadChurchill’sfivespeechesandfinishyourowntasks•Shareyouropinioninyourowngroupandchooseareportertoanswerallthequestions.BackgroundinformationHewasinvitedtobecomePrimeMinisterandtheleaderofanewgovernment.Famouslines“Ihavenothingtoofferbutblood,toil,tearsandsweat.”13May1940(“我没有别的,只有热血、辛劳、眼泪和汗水献给大家……)Choosethebestanswers.1.Churchill’sspeechon13May1940showsthat___.(a)therewaslittlehecoulddo(b)thewarwouldbeoversoon(c)hecouldonlypromisetodohisbesttodefeattheGermans(d)thedefeatofBritainbyGermanywasprobableBackgroundinformationTheBritishArmyhadretreatedfromDunkirkinFrance.Famouslines“Weshallfightonthebeaches,weshallfightonthelandinggrounds,weshallfightinthefieldsandinthestreets,weshallfightinthehills,weshallneversurrender.”June1940•我们将在海滩作战,我们将在敌人的登陆点作战,我们将在田野和街头作战,我们将在山区作战。我们绝不投降!2.AftertheBritishhadretreatedtoBritain,ChurchillsuggestedtheBritish___.(a)wouldstronglyresisttheGermansineverypossibleway(b)wouldattacktheGermanarmyatDunkirk(c)wouldthenusesmallboatstobringtheBritisharmyback(d)hopedotherEuropeancountrieswouldhelpBritainBackgroundinformationHedrewattentiontothe_______ofeveryone_______Britain.Famouslines“Inyearstocome,…menwillsay,Thiswastheirfinesthour.”18June1940(”在多年后人们也可以这么说:‘这是他们最光辉的时刻。’”)couragedefending“Inyearstocome,menwillsay,thiswastheirfinesthour.”1.The“men”refersto____A.theBritishpeopleB.everyonewhodefendedBritain2.The“finesthour”refersto____A.thehappiesttimeintheirlifeB.thetimewhentheydefendedBritainAB3“….Thiswastheirfinesthour.”Suggeststhat___.(a)theBattleofBritainwasoverquickly(b)peoplewillgreatlyadmireeveryonewhodefendedBritain(c)soldierswillbeproudofwhattheyhaddone(d)theBritishwererightnottosurrendersomanypeopleowedsomuchsuccesstosofewpilotsAsmallnumberofpilotsresistedthemuchlargerGermanAirForce.Famouslines“Neverinthefieldofhumanconflictwassomuchowedbysomanytosofew.”20August1940“在人类的战争史上,从来没有过这么少的兵力对这么多的众生作出过这么大的贡献。”)Somanyneverowedsomuchtosofewinthefieldofhumanconflict.以1475架飞机击退了3576架飞机的纳粹空军Backgroundinformation1.the“many”refersto_______.AtheBritishpeopleBtheBritishpilots2.the“much”refersto______.AsuccessBdefeats3.the“few”refersto______.AtheBritishpeopleBtheBritishpilotsAAB“Neverinthefieldofhumanconflictwassomuchowedbysomanytosofew.”BackgroundinformationAGermanydefeatinNorthAfrica.Famouslines“Nowthisisnottheend.Itisnoteventhebeginningoftheend.Butitis,perhaps,theendofthebeginning.”10November1942现在还不是彻底的胜利。甚至都不算是胜利的开始。但是或许是开始的胜利。“theendofthebeginning”refersto_______.(a)TheBritishstartedtowinthewar.(b)Thewarended.ThesegreatspeechessawthesetbacksandsuccessoftheBritishArmy!•Let'srecitethesefamouslines!!1Ihavenothingto________blood,toil,tearsand_____.2Weshallfight____thebeaches,weshallfight___thelandinggrounds,weshallfight___thefieldsand__thestreets,weshallfight___thehills;weshallnever______.3Inyears___come,thiswastheir____hours.4Neverinthefieldofhuman______wasso____owedbyso_____toso____.5Nowthisisnottheend.Itisnoteventhebeginningofthe___.Butitis,perhaps,theendofthe______.offerbutsweatononinininsurrendertofinestconflictmuchmanyfewendbeginningDiscussion:WhichofChurchill’sspeechesinthepassagehasinspiredyoumost?Giveyourreasons.Whatcanwelearnfromhim?Videoclip•NowIndiaistrytoinvadeourboundary.PleasegiveaspeechtoencourageChinesetodefendourcountry.•TrytousesomeofChurchill’sfamouslines.speaking