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目录Unit12Education教育本讲目录基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动强化训练知能闯关目录基础盘点自测自评1．ProfessorLiis____________(不在的)，soIhavetotaketheplaceofhim.2．Thegovernmentcallsontheyouthto____________(捐献)theirbloodvoluntarily.3．Hisabilitycarriedhimtothetopofhis____________(职业)．4．Doyou____________(提倡)keepingallchildrenatschooltilltheageofsixteen?核心单词absentdonateprofessionadvocate目录5．She____________(选择)adiamondringfromthecollection.6．Hecouldhavefinishediton____________(计划表)，butsomehowhefellbehind.7．Ourcountry’sforeigntradehas____________(扩大)duringrecentyears.8．用distribute的适当形式填空：(1)Butitswealthwas____________unfairlyamongthepopulation.(2)TheRedCrossisinchargeofthe____________offoodandclothingtothefloodvictims.distributionselectedscheduleexpandeddistributed目录1．result____________产生某种作用或结果2．____________importanceto重视3．be____________of对……表示怀疑4．____________aresult结果5．tobegin____________首先；第一；起初6．drop____________(of)(从活动、竞赛等中)退出；辍学7．spread____________展开8．take____________吸收9．____________otheraspects在其他方面高频短语inattachscepticalaswithoutoutinin目录典型句式1．________________________99%ofschoolagechildreninChinaattendedprimaryschoolby2004.据报道，在2004年，中国99%的学龄儿童都可以上小学.2．Insomeculturesparentsareparticularlyunwillingtosendtheirdaughterstoschoolbecausethecustomistoeducateboys____________________girls.在受某些文化影响的地方，家长尤其不愿意送他们的女儿去上学，因为传统习俗是让男孩接受教育而不是女孩。Itisreportedthatratherthan目录3．____________________，itisimportanttocreateapositiveattitude.首先，重要的是要抱一种积极的态度。4．Theydonotliketositstillforlongperiodsoftimeandsometimesfind____________hardtoconcentratewhenreadingorlistening.他们不喜欢长时间地静坐，在阅读或听课时，他们发现有时会很难集中精力。itTobeginwith目录考点串讲讲练互动单词精研1.load(1)n.负载物，负担；装载量，负荷loadsof许多；大量beartheload负重takealoadoffsb.’smind使某人如释重负①Sheisundergreatpressurefromheavystudyloads.面对沉重的学业负担，她压力很大。②(牛津P1185)Shethoughtshewouldnotbeabletobeartheloadofbringingupherfamilyalone.她认为她无法独自一人担负起养家的重任。目录③(牛津P1185)Knowingthattheyhadarrivedsafelytookaloadoffmymind.得知他们平安到达后我如释重负。(2)v.装载；加重；把弹药装入(枪、炮)loadup把……装上/装进运输工具load...with...装载；装满……load...into/onto把……装入/装到……里/上④Thetablewasloadedwithmanykindsofdeliciousfood.餐桌上摆满了各式各样的美味食品。⑤Howlongwillittaketoloadthecoalintothetruck?装这车煤需要多长时间？目录【高效记忆】目录[即境活用]1．Theworkersareloadingthegoods________acar，thatis，they’reloadingthecar________goods.A．with；withB．into；intoC．into；withD．with；into解析：选C。考查load的用法。loadsth.into...把……装入；loadsth.withsth.用……装载……，故选C。目录2.obtainvt.取得；获得(教材P107)Learningstyletheorysuggeststhatdifferentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofobtaininginformation...学习方式理论指出不同的人们有着不同的获取信息的方法……①(牛津P1376)Ifinallymanagedtoobtainacopyofthereport.我终于设法弄到了这份报告的一个副本。②Somecountriesobtainlargesumsofforeignexchangefromtourism.有些国家靠旅游业赚取大量外汇。③Wecanobtaininformationthroughavarietyofways.我们可以通过多种渠道获取信息。目录[即境活用]2．Learningaforeignlanguageisaquestionoflearningnewskills，of________newknowledge.A．attainingB．achievingC．obtainingD．acquiring解析：选D。acquire指经过一点点积累而获得，如知识、技能等的获得；attain常用于一般人不易达到的目的；achieve指达到既定目标或实现某种意愿；obtain通常指经过努力而得到，强调达到目的。目录3.expandvi.扩大；增加；增强vt.使变大；使增强(教材P103)China’slargepopulationmeantthattheschoolshadtoexpandtotakeinmanymorestudents.中国众多的人口意味着学校要扩招更多的学生。①(牛津P698)Studentnumbersareexpandingrapidly.学生人数在迅速增加。②(牛津P698)Achild’svocabularyexpandsthroughreading.孩子的词汇量通过阅读得到扩大。③(牛津P698)We’veexpandedthebusinessbyopeningtwomorestores.我们增开了两个商店以扩展业务。目录归纳拓展expandon/upon详细说明expandin...在……方面膨胀expandinto...扩展成为……，膨胀成……目录[即境活用]3．Thecompanyhas________itsbusinessinThailandbybuildinganewfactorythere.A．obtainedB．expandedC．declinedD．improvedB目录4.suitvt.适合于(教材P107)Theyselectavarietyofactivitiestosuittheirstudents’differentlearningstyles.他们选择了多种多样的活动来适合于他们学生不同的学习方式。①(朗文P2064)Ittakestimetofindacollegethatwillsuityourchild’sneeds.找到一个能满足你孩子需要的大学得花时间.目录归纳拓展suitsb.fine很适合某人suit...to...使适合bewellsuitedtodosth.非常适合做某事②—Eighto’clock?—Thatsuitsmefine.——八点钟行吗？——行，我没问题。③(朗文P2064)Shehadtheabilitytosuitherperformancestotheaudience.她能使自己的演出适合不同的观众。目录[易混辨析]fit，suit，matchfit表示服装等大小、尺寸合适；后常接人作宾语，表示“合身”。suit强调款式、颜色等合适；还可用于表示某时间、安排、状况、条件、需要口味等对某人适合。match与……匹配，强调一物与另一物相配，多指颜色、款式、风格、材料等方面相协调或相匹配。目录④Whenandwherewillitsuityourconvenienceforournextmeeting？我们下次见面何时何地对你方便？⑤ThesuitfitsKarenMoknicelyontheclosenightofthe12thShanghaiInternationalFilmFestival.莫文蔚在第12届上海国际电影节闭幕式穿的衣服非常合适。⑥Thecolorofthecurtainsdoesn’tmatchthatofthesofa.窗帘颜色和沙发颜色不相配。目录[即境活用]4．—Howaboutseveno’clockoutsidethepark?—That________mefine.A．satisfiesB．suitsC．meetsD．fits解析：选B。考查动词词义辨析。satisfy使满足，使满意；suitsb.适合某人；meetsb.遇见某人；fitsb.指大小、尺寸适合某人。目录5.donatevt.捐赠，赠送(教材P104)CorporationsandprivatecitizensalsodonatemoneythroughtheHopeProject.公司和个人也通过希望工程捐钱。①(朗文P602)ThereisnoriskofgettingAIDSwhendonatingblood.献血不会染上艾滋病。目录归纳拓展(1)donatesth.tosb./sth.向某人/事捐献某物(2)donationn.捐献；捐赠；捐款，捐赠物give/make/presentadonationto...捐赠……sendadonationto...把捐款寄至……②Lastyearhedonated100,000dollarstocancerresearch.去年他捐赠10万美元支持癌症研究工作。③Theworkofthecharityisfundedbyvoluntarydonations.这家慈善机构工作所需资金是人们自愿捐赠的。④Allthedonationwassenttotheearthquakestrikenareas.所有捐赠物都送往地震灾区了。目录[即境活用]5．完成句子如果大多数能赚钱自立的人把一天的工资捐给希望工程的话，事情就很有希望了。Ifmostbreadwinners_______________________theHopeProject，thenitwillbehopeful.donatead