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lesson26TheKalenjinarefromthe________ofNorthWestofKenyaandEthiopia.bordersNorthWestSouthWestNorthEastSouthEestLiuxiang______therecordofthe100metershurdles.breakMichaelisannatural_______.athleteTheir________is________slow.heartrateunusuallyWangjunxiangisthe_____of5000m____________atAtlantaOlympics.winnerdistanceraceracetrack•Yaomingis_______people.among•Chinaismy_______,andYunnanisonYungui______.homelandPlateau•TibetanPlateauis4500metersabove__________.sealevelDeadseais422meters_____sealevel.under百万•Chenguangbiaoisa_________.millionairemillion•billion十亿•billionaire亿万富翁•Ilove______.Nature米，公尺1高原33运动员荣誉3心率3少数；几个2不寻常地2百万4根据英语说出汉语意思.listenTherebe---的构成•定义：表示某地有某物或某人•结构：thereis+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语thereare+复数名词+地点状语1:Thereisagirlandtwoboysinthepicture.2:Therearetwoboysandagirlinthepicture.就近原则be动词单复数形式要跟therebe之后的主语保持一致，如果主语是单数或不可数名词用is，如果主语是复数用are。•注意事项：there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。Thereisabirdinthetree.Therearefivebirdsinthetree.Thereis/are---的否定句•Thereisabeautifulfloweronthedesk.Thereisnotabeautifulfloweronthetable.•Thereissomewaterinthebottle.Thereisn’tanywaterinthebottle.is/are后加not,肯定句中的some变any陈述句（statements)一般疑问句（SimpleQuestions)特殊疑问句（wh---questions)Therewassomesnowonthehillslastmonth.Wasthereanysnowonthehillslastmonth?HowmuchsnowwasthereinLondonlastyear?反义疑问句（Tag—Questions)Therewasn’tanysnowlastyear,wasthere?There'ssomesnowonthehillsthismonth.Therearesomesheepinthefieldsthisweek.Therewerenosheepinthefieldslastweek.……There'ssomeiceonthelaketoday.Therewasnoiceonthelakeafewdaysago.……Therebe句型的时态be可以有：现在时(thereis/are）过去时(therewas/were)将来时(thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe)还可用theremustbe,therecan’tbe,thereusedtobe等。如•Thereisgoingtobeameetingthismorning.Therebe与have的区别•(1)Therebe和have都表示“有”的含义。区别如下：Therebe表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。如：•(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，therebe句型与其可互换。如：→Hehastwosons.→Therearetwomenintheoffice.→Aweekhassevendays.=Therearesevendaysinaweek.Ithinkyoucandoit!1.Tomusuallyvisitsherteacherthreetimesayear..（一般疑问句并否定回答）2.We`regoingtowalkalongtheriver.（否定句）3.Iwanttobuysomebooksinthelibrary.（让he去做）4.HewasinShanghailastweek.（一般疑问句并作肯定回答）5.Thereweresomeapplesonthetree.（提问）Answers:A1—B6A2—B8A3—B4A4—B5A5—B7A6—B1A7—B3A8—B2