Lesson81Escape★prisoner•(1)n.囚犯jailbird•(2)n.俘虜•POW:aprisonerofwar•戰俘•去掉erprison監牢、監獄•beinprison•breakprison越獄•他被释放了。•Hehasbeenreleasedfromjail.★bush•(1)灌木丛(比tree低而且多枝)•薔薇丛•arosebush•beataroundthebush=beataboutthebush•繞彎子說話,轉彎抹角地說話•bushyadj.灌木叢生的;茂密的★rapidlyadv.迅速地(反义词slowly)•rapid•adj.迅速的、快速的、敏捷的(反義詞slow)•他快速的看了我一眼。•Hetookarapidglanceatme.•她的反應很靈敏。•Herreactionwasrapid.★uniform•(1)n.制服•在我們的学校所有学生必须穿校服•Allthestudentsmustwearuniformsatourschool.•(2)adj.相同的、同行的•相同重量的箱子•Theboxesareuniforminweight.★shoulder•(1)n.肩膀•Shelookedoverhershoulder.•她回過頭向後看。•你要自己負起責任來。•Taketheresponsibilityonyourshoulders.•(2)肩部、路肩、肩•theshoulderofamountain山肩•cryonone’sshoulder向某人哭訴•givesomeonetheshoulder冷淡地對待某人•shouldertoshoulder肩並肩★march•(1)v.行进、進軍.•(2)n.行進、進軍•行軍路線•alineofmarch•(3)n.音樂進行曲•婚禮進行曲•aweddingmarch•(4)n.發展、進展•科學的進步•themarchofscience★boldlyadv.大胆地、厚顏無恥•bold•(1)adj.大膽的、不知害怕的、有勇氣的•boldtodosth膽敢做某事•Itisboldofsbtodosth•某人真大膽,竟然敢做……•你真大膽竟敢獨自去爬那座山•You’reboldtoclimbthatmountainalone.•=Itisboldofyoutoclimbthatmountainalone.•(2)adj.(女性)厚顏無恥、冒失的•多麼厚顏無恥的女人!•Whataboldwomansheis!•(3)adj.筆畫粗的•用粗体把重点的词强调出来。•Highlighttheimportantwordsinbold★blaze•(1)v.燃燒、冒火焰•火燒了一整天。•Thefireblazedallday.•(2)v.發怒、激怒•他怒火中燒。•Hewasblazingwithanger.•blazingadj.炎熱的•ablazingsun炙熱的太陽★salute•(1)v.行礼、敬禮、問候或歡迎•salutetheflag•向旗帜敬禮•(2)n.敬禮•giveasalute敬禮•軍官向将军回了禮.•Theofficerreturnedthegeneral’ssalute.★elderlyadj.上了年纪的•上了年紀的紳士•anelderlygentleman•elder年紀較長的、年長的=older(美)•哥哥/姐姐•elderbrother/sister•年紀較長的兒子•anelderson★sharp•(1)adj.猛烈的、極劇的、凜冽的•刺骨的寒風•asharpwind。★blow•(1)n.打击、毆打•他打在我頭上•Hegavemeablowonthehead.•(2)v.吹、刮blow-blew-blown•今天風大•Itisblowinghardtoday.•Questionsonthetext•1.Afterhehadkilledtheguard,whatdidtheprisonerofwardo?•2.Whatdidhehearandseewhenhemarchedboldlyinfrontofthecamp?•3.Wheredidthelargeblackcarstopandwhogotout?•4.Whatdidtheprisonerdotothedriver?•A:带着四个问题读课文•B:把生词找出•C:看翻译了解文章大意•D找出不理解的地方•1.Whenhehadkilledtheguard,theprisonerofwarquicklydraggedhimintothebushes.•drag……into拖進•他把桌子拖进角落里。•Hedraggedthetableintothecorner.•2.Workingrapidlyinthedarkness,hesoonchangedintothedeadman'sclothes.•A:changeinto換(衣服)•他把西装换成牛仔装。•Hechangedoutofhissuitintojeans.•B:与change有关的短语•change……for……换成•我想把这个裙子换成裤子•I’dliketochangethisdressfortrousers.•forachange換個口味•每天晚上看电视我都厌了,我们去看场电影换换口味吧。•Iamtiredofwatchingtelevisioneverynight.Let'sgotoamovieforachange.•3.Now,dressedinablueuniformandwitharifleoverhisshoulder,theprisonermarchedboldlyupanddowninfrontofthecamp.•Bedressedin身穿•upanddown•(1)上上下下•男孩子們在石階上上下下走著。•Theboyswentupanddownthestonesteps.•(2)來來去去•他在大廳走來走去。•Hewalkedupanddownthehall.•她在馬路上來回的溜躂。•Shewanderedupanddownthestreet.•4.Hecouldhearshoutinginthecampitself.•5.Lightswereblazingandmenwererunninghereandthere:•hereandthere到处,四处•他到處乱转不知該如何是好。•Hewalkedhereandtherenotknowingwhattodo.•6.theyhadjustdiscoveredthataprisonerhadescaped.•7.Atthatmoment,alargeblackcarwithfourofficersinsideit,stoppedatthecampgates.•A:stopat在…….停下來•我们在山区一个迷人的小酒店里逗留了两天。•Westoppedatalovelyinninthemountainsfortwodays•B其他拜访的词组•stopin=stopby偶然过访,靠近,访问•我们路过你家,所以就想顺便进来坐一会。•Wewerepassingyourhouse,sowethoughtwewouldstopbyforafewminutes.•dropinon=dropby順便來訪,非正式訪問•如果你到我们这个地区来,一定要来我们这儿玩玩。•Ifyouareeverinourneighborhood,besuretodropinonus.•paysbashortvisit•8.Theofficersgotoutandtheprisonerstoodtoattentionandsalutedastheypassed.•standtoattention立正•Attention!立正•Attention,please!請注意!•Standatease!稍息•9.Whentheyhadgone,thedriverofthecarcametowardshim.Themanobviouslywantedtotalk.•10.Hewasratherelderlywithgreyhairandclearblueeyes.•Clear•(1)adj.清澈的、透明的•小溪中的水十分清澈•Thewaterinthestreamwasveryclear.•(2)adj.明瞭的、易了解的•我说得够清楚了吗?•DoImakemyselfclear?..•(3)clearup天空放晴•雨後天空開始放晴•Theskyclearedupjustaftertherain.•11.Theprisonerfeltsorryforhim,buttherewasnothingelsehecoulddo.•feelsorryforsb为某人感到遗憾、难过•我为她感到难过•Ifeelsorryforher.•12.Asthemancamenear,theprisonerknockedhimtothegroundwithasharpblow.•knocksbtotheground把某人打倒在地•那拳击手把对手击倒在地上•Theboxerknockedhisopponenttotheground.•13.Then,jumpingintothecar,hedroveoffasquicklyashecould.•jump跳、蹦、躍•(1)v.向……跳、躍•他從屋頂上跳下來•Hejumpeddownfromtheroof.•(2)n.跳、跳躍•thehighjump跳高•thelongjump跳遠•thepolejump撐竿跳•(3)n.心跳•giveapersonajump使……..嚇一跳•diveoff=driveaway開走•父母开车离去时,那个男孩子哭了。•Theboybegantocrywhenhisparentsdroveaway.•drivesbtodosth迫使某人去做…•貧窮逼得他去偷竊。•Povertydrovehimtosteal.•drivesbmad逼得某人發瘋•她兒子的死把她逼瘋了。•Thedeathofhersondrovehermad.