I.Revision:WordsinL85-861.n.巴黎2.n.电影院3.n.电影4.adj.漂亮的5.n.城市6.adv.从来没有7.adv.在任何时候/'pæris//'sinəmə//film//'bju:tiful//'siti//'nevə//'evə/PariscinemafilmbeautifulcitynevereverIfyouseecrashes,whatwillyoudo?Don’tbenervous.Nevercry/run.Callthepolice.Sendthepeopletothenearhospital.Whyaretherecrashes?Maybe:...Tellyourfatheroryourmothertobecarefulwhenhe/shedrivesacar!Don’tdrivea______drinking..Don’tt________peoplewhenyoudrive.Don’tdriveq________.Don’tdrivewhenyouareveryt_____.Don’tdriveinthet______weather.fterelephoneuicklyirederribleAcarcrash车祸Lessons87Lesson87AcarcrashNewwordsandexpressions:attendant[ə'tendənt]n.接待员bring[briŋ]v.带来,送来(brought,brought)[brɔ:t]garage['ɡærɑ:dʒ]n.车库,汽车修理厂crash[kræʃ]n.碰撞lamp-post[læmp-pəust]n.灯杆repair[ri'peə]v.修理try[trai]v.努力,设法attendantn.服务员,侍者e.g.我们酒店有30位接待员。Therearethirtyattendantsinourhotel.与attendant意思相近的还有:waiter:男侍者waitress:女侍者列车员trainattendant•(bring-brought-brought)•bringsth.tosb.=bringsb.sth.(带来)她给我带来了一个好消息。Shebringsapieceofgoodnewstome.=take:带走Takemehome.带我回家。takesthtosomeplace把……带去哪里bring:给某人带来某物Shebringsmeapieceofgoodnews.bring&takebringsb./sth.tosomeplace把某人或某物带到哪里来takesb./sth.tosomeplace把某人或某物带去哪里•他带了些朋友到家里来。Hebroughtsomefriendstohishome.•别把玩具带到学校去。Don'ttakethetoystoschool.•她昨晚带儿子去了医院。Shetookhersontohospitallastnight.•garage:车库,汽车修理厂在私家车库进行的家中旧货出售,车库售物garagesalecrashn.碰、撞acarcrash汽车相撞anaircrash飞机坠毁lamp-post灯杆,路灯柱gatepost门柱post:支柱。repair:1.修,修理(动词,)你们的机械师能修好吗Canyourmechanicsrepairit?try:v.设法,努力trytodosth.努力,企图做某事。他们正在设法修理汽车。{Theyaretryingtorepairthecar.n.haveatry试一试1.What'sthenumberofMr.Wood'scar?It'sLFZ312G.2.Whendidhebrightittothegarage?Hebroghtittherethreedaysago.3.Howdidhehaveacrash?Hedroveitintothelamp-post.4.CanthemechanicsrepairMr.Wood’scar?No,theycan't.Mr.Wood:Ismycarreadyyet?Attendant:Idon’tknow,sir.What’sthenumberofyourcar?Mr.Wood:It’sLFZ312G.thenumberof………的号码,用it’s来回答beready做好---的准备yet尚且,还;用于否定句或疑问句中。是现在完成时的标志词.threedaysago是一般过去时的时间标志词bringsth.tosb.=bringsb.sth.把某物带给某人eg:bringyourcartousbring带来(由远及近)take带来(由近及远)Attendant:Whendidyoubringittous?Mr.Wood:Ibroughtitherethreedaysago.Attendant:Ahyes,Iremembernow.————————Whendidyoubringittous?您什么时候送来的?bringsomethingtosomebodybringsomebodysomethingbring带来由远及近take带走由近及远Ibroughtitherethreedaysago.我3天前送来的。brought:bring的过去式1、他为我带来了一些花。2、他带走了一些花给她。Hebringsmesomeflowers.Hebringssomeflowerstome.Hetakessomeflowerstoher.Mr.Wood:Haveyourmechanicsfinishedyet?Attendant:No,they’restillworkingonit.Let’sgointothegarageandhavealookatit.Attendant:Isn’tthatyourcar?Mr.Wood:Well,itwasmycar.workon表示从事,做某事havealook=look名词look后加东西时,还要加介词at仿照书上例句造句:1、你已经完成了你的作业了吗?没有,我仍然在做呢。2、他已经吃完午饭了吗?没有,他还在吃呢。Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?No,Iamstillworkingonit.Hashefinishedhislunchyet?No,heisstillworkingonit.Isn’tthatyourcar?这难道不是您的车吗?否定疑问句,希望得到肯定回答。变为一般疑问句:变为肯定句:变为否定句:Isthatyoucar?Thatisyourcar.Thatisn’tyourcar.Isn'tthatyourcar?Can'tyouwaittillafternoon?Aren'tyoulucky?否定疑问句希望得到肯定的答复Attendant:Didn’tyouhaveacrash?Mr.Wood:That’sright.Shedroveitintoalamppost(电线杆).Canyourmechanicsrepairit?Attendant:Well,they’retryingtorepairit,sir.Buttotellyouthetruth,youneedanewcarhaveacrash出车祸totellyouthetruth告诉你事实,truth实话,而true为真实的2.have译为“进行,从事”时,和名词或名词短语构成短语。它的疑问和否定形式只能由助动词引导。可以代替常用动词如:eat,enjoy,drink,take等e.g.洗澡haveabath喝酒haveadrink度假haveaholiday看一下havealook抽支烟haveacigarette试一下haveatry休息一下haveabreak谈一谈haveatalkDidn’tyouhaveacrash?难道您没有出车祸吗?否定疑问句变成一般疑问句:变成肯定句:变成否定句:Didyouhaveacrash?Youhadacrash.Youdidn’thaveacrash.Idroveitintoalamp-post,我把汽车撞在电线杆上了。drove:drive的过去式,表示开车driveinto:撞倒……Totellyouthetruth告诉你实话吧!Well,they’retryingtorepairit,sir.啊,他们正设法修呢。trytodosomething尝试做……,后面接动词原形。他试着打开那扇门。Hetriestoopenthedoor.Grammar现在完成时与一般过去时的对比:3.现在完成时一般不可和明确表示过去的时间状语连用。2.一般过去时强调过去某个特定时间发生的动作或者存在的状态,不强调过去的动作与现在的关系。1.现在完成时强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,这个动作到现在已经结束或者还要延续下去。5.现在完成时变为一般疑问句或者否定句时:有如下变化already变成________,而且位置要放在___________.yet句末4.一般过去时往往有一个明确表示过去的时间状语连用。动词原形过去式过去分词buyfindgethavehearleavelosemakemeetsendsweeptellbroughtfoundgothadheardleftlostmademetsentswepttoldA-B-B结构broughtfoundgothadheardleftlostmademetsentswepttold造句•lhaveplayedthepiano.•我已经弹过钢琴了。•Haveyouhadlunchyet?-Yes,Ihave.I'vejusthadit.•你(已经)吃午饭了吗?我刚刚吃过。(现在我不饿了)•Wehavealreadyfinishedourhomework.•我们已完成作业了。•Theyhaven'tfinishedtheirhomeworkyet.•他们还没有完成作业。•HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?•你曾经去过长城吗?•IhaveneverbeentotheGreatWall.•我从未去过长城。造句•今天你见过他吗?我没有。•我们(开始)学英语已三年了•她已经浇了花。•他在北京住了8年•.他读过了许多书Haveyoumethimtoday?-No,Ihaven't.WehavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears.Shehaswateredtheflowers.HehaslivedinBeijingfor8yearsHehasreadsomebooks.Homework!1.Recitethedialogue.2.Finishtherelatedexercise.3.Learnthenewwordsbyheart.