铁路集装箱站作业流程及平面配置方案设计研究

9320096JournalofTransportationSystemsEngineeringandInformationTechnologyVol19No13June2009:100926744(2009)03201522053(,430063):,.,,,,,.:;;;:U491:AOperationalProcessandDispositionSchemeofRailwayContainerStationsWANGLi(ChinaRailwaySiyuanSurveyandDesignGroupCo.,LTD,Wuhan430063,China)Abstract:Railwaycontainertransportationhassignificantimpactondecreasingthecomprehensivelogisticscostandimprovingtheefficiencyandeffectivenessofsupplychains.Referringtothecurrentsituationofdo2mesticrailcontainertransportation,thispaperdiscussestheoperationalprocessesinrailwaycontainercentralstations(RCCS),includingthecontainerpackandunpackoperations,stationoperation,aswellasloadingandunloadingoperations.Toenhancetheoperationalefficiency,itthenanalyzesthedispositionschemeofRCCSbyconsideringthecharacteristicoffunctionareas,andpresentstheprinciplesforconstructionandtransformationofRCCS.Keywords:railwaytransportation;containercentralstation;operationalprocess;dispositionschemeCLCnumber:U491Documentcode:A:2008212210:2009203229:2009204209:(1966-),,,.3:[e-mail]1,19,.2050,90.1[1,2],20001990247%,2007,609,238,7608,717,10.4%.,,.,20002006,45%57%,17%5%.300,3%,.80%,20%40%,49%40%30%20%.,.1Table1DevelopmentofcontainertransportationinChina()()()199011071995225120008900103003839200212386149604749200521992270605907200625775367486891200733355531837608,.[3]4,.[4],,.[5].[6].3,,,.2,,,.2.1.(1).,()(),,.,.(2).,,.,,,.(3).,,,.2.23513.1.1Fig.1Operationalflowofyartwork2.3,(),:(1).,,.(2).,.(3)..,2.,,,,,.2Fig.2Containerhandlingoperationflow3,,,,,,..,,,;45120096,.,,,.,.3.1,,.,,.,,.(1).,,,,,.,,.,,.,,.(2).WTO,,,,,,,.,,,.,,,,..,,,.,,,.,..3.2.,,,.,,,.,.,()(),;,,.4,,,,,,,.,,,,.,.,,,5513.,,,:(1),.(2),,.(3),()().(4),,,.(5),,.(6),,.,,.,,.,,,.,,,,.,.:[1].2007[J].,2007(6):34-35.[TrafficComprehensivePlanningDivisionofMinistryofCommu2nicationsofChina.DevelopmentStatisticsofhighwayandwaterwaytransportin2007[J].Transpoworld,2007(6):34-35.][2].[J].,2007(11):54-55.[QIUXY.Logisticsdevelop2mentofrailwaycontainertransportation[J].ChinaWa2terTransport,2007(11):54-55.][3].[J].,2005,27(10):49-50.[LIFL.PlanningforrailwaycontainerStationspiercedbymainline[J].RailwayTransportandEconomy,2005,27(10):49-50.][4],,.[J].,2006,28(6):68-69.[HUOJY,XIEH,HUB.SelectionofHandlingequipmentforrailwayHub2containerstation[J].Rail2wayTransportandEconomy,2006,28(6):68-69.][5],,.[J].,2006,28(6):76-78.[LANJH,YANYS,JINYP.Planningofrailwaycontainercentralstations[J].RailwayTransportandEconomy,2006,28(6):76-78.][6].[J].,2004(8):31-33.[LINJ.AnalysisofCFSplanelayoutofcontainerstationandyard[J].Port&WaterwayEngineering,2004(8):31-33.]65120096