48个国际音标48phonics【i:】发音要领:长元音。嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,流露出微笑的表情。•sweetsbeemeatleafChinesesea•[swi:ts][bi:][mi:t][li:f][tʃaɪˈni:z][si:]•发音规则:•eeeieaieei→【i:】•seatrainbeancat•giftfeetteacherdog•pigstartreejeep•Icanseethesea,thedeep,greensea.【ɪ】发音要领:短元音。嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,嘴形扁平。•pigfishlorryhappymoneychin•[pɪg][fɪʃ][lɒrɪ][hæpɪ][mʌnɪ][tʃɪn]•发音规则:•aeiuyey→[ɪ]•sofasitkicklip•linkgiftjamship•handpicturedigsister•hotlickpigjelly•WhydoesLilygooutwithJimandnothim?【ɜ:】发音要领:长元音。嘴型扁平,上下齿微开,舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起。•hergirlskirtbirdpursenursepearlcurl•[hɜ::][gɜ:l][skɜ:t][bɜ:d][pɜ:s][nɜ:s][pɜ:l][kɜ:l]•发音规则:•erirorurearour→[ɜ:]•whereisthepearl?Thenurseputherpearlsinherpurse.[ə]发音要领:短元音,嘴唇微微张开,舌身放平,舌中部稍微抬起,口腔自然放松发声。picturecamerateacher图片照相机老师[ˈpɪktʃə][ˈkæmərə][ˈti:tʃə]doctorsugarpanda医生糖大熊猫[ˈdɒktə][ˈʃʊgə][ˈpændə]发音规则:aeiouareroroure→【ə】•1.mother母亲sofa沙发road道路smile微笑•2.sit坐father父亲sister姐妹food食物•3.hair头发deer鹿tiger老虎China中国•4.spoon汤勺studant学生ear耳朵leader领导•趣味拼读•Mymotherandmysisterlikethenewshoppingcenter.•我妈妈和我妹妹都喜欢新的购物中心。听录音,根据发音规则,找出每组中含[ə]音的单词[ɔ:]发音要领:长元音。双唇收得小而圆,并向前突出,舌身往后缩。•ballwallwater球墙水[bɔ:l][wɔ:l][ˈwɔ:tə]•horsedoorcorn马门玉米[hɔ:s][dɔ:][kɔ:n]发音规则:aauawaralororeoorour→【ɔ:】•听录音,根据发音规则,找出每组中含[ɔ:]音的单词•1.tall高bird鸟bread面包poor穷的•2.idea主意chair椅子sport运动hare兔子•3.cage笼子bear熊walk散步cup杯子•4.drink喝,饮short短的bag书包dig挖•趣味拼读:•Basketball,basketball,Paulplaysbasketball.•篮球,篮球,Paul在打篮球。[ɒ]发音要领:短元音。口腔打开,嘴张大,舌头向后缩,双唇稍收圆。•foxcoffeewatch狐狸咖啡手表[fɒks][ˈkɒfi][wɒtʃ]•dogshopmop狗商店拖把[dɒg][ʃɒp][mɒp]发音规则:oa→【ɒ】•听录音,根据发音规则,找出每组中含[ɔ:]音的单词1.doctor医生teacher老师box盒子clothes衣服2.cold冷的zoo动物园clock钟dog狗3.love爱boss老板mop拖把violin小提琴4.watch手表beach海滩fox狐狸girl女孩趣味拼读:Mymomlikestoshop.Sheshopsuntilshestops.我妈妈喜欢逛街购物,她逛街逛到停下来为止。•【u:】•发音要领:长元音。嘴型小而圆,微微外突,舌头尽量后缩。•flutefruitfoodshoesmoonjuice•[flu:t][fru:t][fu:d]['ʃu:z][mu:n][dʒu:s]•发音规则:•ouoooeouew→[u:]•juicemoonzoopanda•toothbroomeyespoon•headbootnoodlespool•nooncooljewelwatch•Cool,cool,cool,youlooksocool.•【ʊ】•发音要领:短元音。嘴唇张开略向前突出,嘴型稍收圆并放松些,舌头后缩。•wolfwoodbullbulletbookcook•[wʊlf][wʊd][bʊl][bʊlɪt][bʊk][kʊk]•发音规则:•ouoooul→[ʊ]•mouthhooklookpull•pushtapesugarfool•woodkindwolfbull•bulletwoodcookname•Cook!Cook!Where'sthecookbook?Pleasetakealook.•【ɑ:】•发音要领:长元音。口腔打开,嘴张大,舌身放平,舌尖不抵下齿,下吧放低,放松发音。•carstarlaughauntpalmheartgrassplant•[kɑ:][stɑ:][lɑ:f][ɑ:nt][pɑ:m][hɑ:t][grɑ:s][plɑ:nt]•发音规则:•aaralauear→[ɑ:]•armlipdoctorcard•cloudcartgardengate•ballscarfdarttiger•jobjellyMarchpark•Noparkinghere!Noparkinghere!Ourgameofdartsisstarting[ʌ]发音要领:短元音。嘴唇微微张开,伸向两边,舌尖轻触下齿,舌后部稍稍抬起。•bus巴士sun太阳son儿子[bʌs][sʌn][sʌn]•gum口香糖jump跳nut坚果[gʌm][dʒʌmp][nʌt]发音规则:ouooou→[ʌ]•听录音,根据发音规则,找出每组中含[ʌ]音的单词•hear听见cup杯子bed床air空气•voice声音boy男孩duck鸭子ant蚂蚁•vase花瓶corn玉米bear熊gun枪•cruel残忍的soy酱油money钱hero英雄•趣味拼读•Fatherandsonhavefun,flyingtheirskiteinthesun.[æ]发音要领:短元音。嘴张大,嘴角尽量拉向两边,成扁平形,舌尖抵下齿。•dad爸爸flag旗帜hand手[dæd][flæg][hænd]•rabbit兔子ant蚂蚁cap帽子•[ˈræbɪt][ænt][kæp]•发音规则:•aai→[æ]听录音,根据发音规则,找出每组中含[æ]音的单词1.rat老鼠bed床face脸sport运动2.hare兔子cup杯子fat胖的pear梨3.rice米饭bat蝙蝠finger手指tree树4.sea海洋young年轻的knife小刀apple苹果趣味拼读Apple,apple,apple,anappleisgoodafteranap。苹果,苹果,苹果,午睡后吃个苹果对身体有益。[e]发音要领:嘴型扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。•egg鸡蛋bell铃铛bread面包[eg][bel][bred]•said说head头desk课桌[sed][hed][desk]发音规则:aeaiueeaie→[e]•听录音,根据发音规则,找出每组中含[e]音的单词•1.cat猫well井leg腿pen钢笔•2.sweat汗水map地图pet宠物elephant大象•3.egg鸡蛋ten十tall高的desk课桌•4.bread面包head头bed床toy玩具•趣味拼读•Myhenlikestolaytenfresheggseveryday.•【eɪ】•发音要领:由[e]和[ɪ]两个单音组成,[e]重读,[ɪ]轻读,口型由半开到合,字母a就发这个音。•cakegateraintrainMaytray•[keɪk][geɪt][reɪn][treɪn][meɪ][treɪ]•发音规则:•aaiayeyeiea→[eɪ]•facewavejeeptail•grapeplanenamecoal•timetapesnailspade•rainsoapcaketrain•Rain,rain,rain,it'sarainyday.•【aɪ】•发音要领:由[]和[]两个单音组成,前重读后轻读,口型由开到合,与字母i的发音相同。•kitebikecryflytiepie•[kaɪt][baɪk][kraɪ][kraɪ][taɪ][paɪ]•发音规则:•iyieeiuyigheye→[aɪ]•ricegoodjamright•shipwineice-creammouse•clownsuittieeye•wrongsmiletenniskite•Kite,kite,kite,Iliketoflymykiteinaquietplace.•【ɔɪ】•发音要领:•由[]和[]两个单音组成,前重读后轻读,双唇由圆到扁,口型从开到合。•oilcoinboysoypoisonboil•[ɔɪl][kɔɪn][bɔɪ][sɔɪ][pɔɪzn][bɔɪl]•发音规则:•oioy→[ɔɪ]•soiltearsoycloud•rabbitbellboynoise•walkvoiceboilword•tubjoytoymilk•Boysandgirlslikenewtoys.Theywillbringthemmanyjoys.[aʊ]发音要领:由[a]和[ʊ]两个单音组成,[a]重读,[ʊ]轻读,口型由大到小。•house房子mouse老鼠flower花朵[haʊs][maʊs][ˈflaʊə]•cow奶牛blouse上衣bow弓形[kaʊ][blaʊz][baʊ]发音规则:ouow→[aʊ]•听录音,根据发音规则,找出每组中含[aʊ]音的单词•1.mouse老鼠cloud云朵arm手臂clown小丑•2.teacher老师fountain喷泉cow奶牛mouth嘴巴•3.town城镇dance跳舞flower花朵house房子•4.tower塔楼blouse上衣crown王冠baby婴儿•趣味拼读•Igotacattochasethemouse.NowIhear'meow,meow'aroundthehouse.[əʊ]发音要领:由[ə]和[ʊ]两个单音组成,[əʊ]的发音也是一个过程,口形由半开到小,与字母o的发音相同•nose鼻子rose玫瑰boat船[nəʊz][rəʊz][bəʊt]•soap肥皂snow雪bowl碗[səʊp][snəʊ][bəʊl]发音规则:ooaouow→[əʊ]•听录音,根据发音规则,找出每组中含[əʊ]音的单词•1.coat外套goat山羊tree树river河流•2.mask面具window窗户knock敲门road道路•3.yogurt酸奶whale鲸鱼row一排coal煤•4.boat船hen母鸡nose鼻子lamp灯•趣味拼读•Roselikesice-creaminacone.Butneverwhenshe'shomealone.•Rose喜欢吃蛋筒冰激凌,但她一个人在家时从不吃。[ɪə]发音要领:由[ɪ]和[ə]两个单音组成,[ɪ]重读,[ə]轻读,双唇始终半开。•tear眼泪ear耳朵theater剧院[tɪə][ɪə]['θɪətə]•hear听deer鹿beer啤酒[hɪə][dɪə][bɪə]发音规则:eaeoeareerier→[ɪə]•听录音,根据发音规则,找出每组中含[ɪə]音的单词•1.dragon龙spear矛beard胡子friend朋友•2.orange橘子hear听见bag书包dear亲爱的•3.tear眼泪deer鹿gas煤气golf高尔夫