人教版七年级下英语unit1 Grammar Focus

Canyouswim?Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.Canheplaychess?Yes,hecan./No,hecan’t.CanyouandTomplaychess?Yes,wecan./No,wecan’t.CanJaneandJillswim?Yes,theycan./No,theycan’t.Whatcanyoudo?Icandance./Ican’tsing.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Iwanttojointhechessclub.can’t=cannot1.可以看出，在Can…?句型中，情态动词can没有_____的变化。2.情态动词can引导的一般疑问句只需把_____放到_____的前面。3.情态动词can后面跟的动词用_____。4.用情态动词can来表述或询问他人的能力可以归纳为以下句型：探究乐园。单复数主语can原形二、询问他人的能力：Can+_____+__________+其他?肯定回答:_________________否定回答:_________________What+can+_____+____?Yes,主语+can.No,主语+can’t.主语动词原形主语do一、表述他人的能力：_____+can__________+其他?（can不随主语的变化而变化）主语动词原形1.—你会游泳吗？_______________—不，我不会。_______________2.—你们会说英语吗？______________________—是的，会。______________________用Can…?句型询问能力？一、阅读GrammarFocus部分,完成下列句子。No,Ican’t.Canyouswim?CanyouspeakEnglish?Yes,wecan.3.—她会下棋吗？_________________—不会。_________________4.—贝尔和简会跳舞吗？_______________________—是的，会。_________________5.—你会做什么事情？_______________—我会弹吉它。___________________No,shecan’t.Yes,theycan.Cansheplaychess?CanBillandJanedance?Whatcanyoudo?Icanplaytheguitar.1.WuJun/speakEnglish/speakChinese____________________________________________________________________2.Mike/playbasketball/playtennis____________________________________________________________________CanMikeplaybasketball?No,hecan’t,buthecanplaytennis.Writequestionsandanswerswiththewordsandphrases.CanWuJunspeakEnglish?No,hecan’t,buthecanspeakChinese.4.Grace/playsoccer/playvolleyball______________________________________________________________________5.Bill/writestories/tellstories____________________________________________________________________CanGraceplaysoccer?No,shecan’t,butshecanplayvolleyball.CanBillwritestories?No,hecan’t,buthecantellstories.3.JaneandJill/dance/sing____________________________________________________________________CanJaneandJilldance?No,theycan’t,buttheycansing.Whatcanyoudo?SchoolShowSunday6:00p.m.inthemusicroom.Whatcanyoudo?Comeandshowus!Taketurnstosaywhatyoucando.Makealistofwhatyoucandoinyourgroup.LiMengS2S3S4S5S6playtheguitardokongfu…Inmygroup,LiMengcanplaytheguitar.S2candokongfu.________________________________________________________________S3cansinganddance.S4cantellEnglishstories.S5can…StudentsWantedforSchoolShowWewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.Canyou_____or______?Canyou_____theguitar?Canyou____stories?PleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.Completethefollowingposterwiththewordsinthebox.singdanceplaytellplaysingtelldance3b1.story故事→stories（复数）词组：writestories写故事tellstories讲故事Jack’sfavoritestoryisThreeLittleDucks.杰克最喜欢的故事是三只小鸭子。HergrandpatellstwostorieseveryWeekend.每个周末她的爷爷都会讲两个故事。2.speak、tell、say、talk的区别用法。1)speak说（某种语言）；说话speakEnglish说英语speakFrench说法语Mr.SmithcanspeakChinesewell.史密斯先生说汉语说得很好。2)tell讲述；告诉Canyourgrandmatellstories?你奶奶会讲故事吗？tellsb.告诉某人;tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事Let’sgoandtellourteacher.我们去告诉老师吧。TellErictobringhisbasketballtoschool.告诉埃里克把他的篮球带到学校来。3)say说(强调所说的内容，常跟一句子)Mr.Linsays“I’myournewteacher.”林老师说，“我是你们的新老师。”“Idon’tknow.”Lindasay.琳达说：“我不知道。”4)talk说话；交谈（强调与他人进行语言交流）talktosb.与某人说话talkwithsb.与某人交谈YoucantalktoMr.Black.你可以和布莱克先生谈一下。MaryistalkingwithJenny.玛丽正在和詹妮谈一下。3.show名词演出；节目动词给……看；展示schoolshow校园演出talentshow才艺表演Wewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.我们需要学生参加我们的校园演出。Comeandshowus.来给我们（表演）看一下。CanyoushowmeyournewiPad?你能让我看一下你的新的平板电脑吗？showsb.(sth.)给某人看(某物)4.and和or的用法辨析。1)and和、且(用于肯定句中)TomandJackcanplaysoccerwell.汤姆和杰克能打足球打得很好。2)or或者;也不(用于疑问句中或否定句中)Canyousingordance?你会唱歌还是跳舞？Mysistercan’tplaybasketballorsoccer.我姐姐不会打篮球也不会踢足球。一、选词填空。1.Ms.Wuwantsto____tohisson.2.JennyandMarycan_____Englishwell.3.Canyou_____yournewphoto,Grace?4.Bob____“Icanplaychesswell.”5.Mr.Lioften____usinterestingstories.talkspeakshowsaystellsspeak,tell,say,talk,show1.Mygrandpalikestoplay_____.(chess,thechess)2.Mysisterwants______(join/tojoin)artclub.3.Mr.Wucan’tsing___(and/or)dance.4.OurChineseteacheralwaystell_______(story/stories)tous.chesstojoinorstories二、根据题意选择括号内的正确形式填空。5.—Youcanjointhechessclub.—_______(Sounds/Sound)good.6.Lindacan’tplayvolleyball,____(and/but)shecanplaysoccer.7.Canyouplaytheguitar____(well/good)?Soundsbutwell三、句型转换。1.Canyouplaysoccer?(作否定回答)____________No,Ican’t.2.CanMaryandLindaplaychess?(作肯定回答)______________3.Icanplayvolleyball.(对划线部分提问)__________canyouplay?4.Iwanttojoinamusicclub.(对划线部分提问)__________doyouwanttojoin?5.Theycanwritestoriesandtellstories.(变否定句)They_____writestories___tellstories.Yes,theycan.WhatsportWhatclubcan’tor1.Jim’ssistercan_____________(说英语)well.2.Jimwantsto_________(讲故事)intheclass.3.Mr.Lincan___________(写故事)inEnglish.4.Whatcanyoudointhe___________(学校演出)?speakEnglishtellstorieswritestoriesschoolshow四、根据汉语提示完成句子。5.Please_______(与……交谈)ourChineseteacherafterclass.6.Mary_____playchess___playsoccer(也不会).talktocan’tor校庆日到了,学校将举行一次学校演出,请你写一个招聘会表演的学生的通知。StudentsWantedforSchoolShowWewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.Canyou____________________________________________________________________________________________________