山东省泰安市2018年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)

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山东省泰安市2018年中考题英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷1至9页,第II卷10至12页,共120分考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,请考生仔细阅读答题卡上注意事项,并务必按照相关要求作答。2.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(共70分)第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)(一)听句子,选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.ThankyouB.You’rewelcomeC.Nevermind2.A.No,I’mnotB.Sorry,Idon’tC.Sure,I’dloveto3.A.Kind.B.DeliciousC.Sunny4.A.NoproblemB.Goodidea!C.Soundsgood(二)听四段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。5.WhendoesMarygotothelibrary?A.OnTuesdayB.OnFridayC.OnSunday6.What’sKate’sfavoritesport?A.BaseballB.BasketballC.Volleyball7.Howlongdoesittakethegirltoridetoschool?A.AnhourB.HalfanhourC.Tenminutes8.WhatdoesJackwanttobeinthefuture?A.ApolicemanB.AwriterC.Adentist.(三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话你将有10分钟的时间阅读对应的2个小题。听第一段对话,回答第9和第10小题。9.WhydidTonygotoLondon?A.TostudyEnglishB.TovisithisfriendsC.Tohaveatrip10.WheredidTonystay?A.InaschoolB.AtahotelC.Inafamily听第二段对话,回答第11和第12小题。11.Whydoestheboyliketobeavolunteeratananimalhospital?A.Becauseit'seasyandinterestingforhim.B.BecauseitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjobC.Becausehecanplaywithanimals12.Howdoeshefeelwhenheseestheanimalsgetbetter?A.WomenB.SatisfiedC.Surprised(四)听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。13.WhatdidSuewanttoknowinherlastletter?A.SomethingaboutAmy'stownB.SomethingaboutthefoodinAmy'stownC.SomethingaboutAmy'sschoollife.14.WhatdoAmyandherfriendsdointhepark?A.Singanddance.B.Playagame.C.Playbasketball15.WheredoesAmyoftendoherhomework?A.AthomeB.AtschoolC.Atthelibrary.16.HowisthefoodinTopFoodCenter?A.CheapandniceB.Expensivebutdelicious.C.Cheapbutboring(五)听短文,填表格。根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的信息,每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后,请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置MannersatadinnerpartyinAmericaWhattotakeTakesomedrinkslike(17)_______juice,beerorsomethinglikethese.WhentoarriveYoushouldarriveontimeornomorethan(18)________minuteslate.Ifyou’llbefifteenminuteslate,youshouldgivethe(19)______acall.WhattodothetableTrytoberelaxedand(20)_______atthetable.第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(475-221BC),therewasamancalledYueYangzi.Onedayhesawapieceofgoldontheroad.Hepickeditupand_21ithome.Buthiswifewasnot22_andsaid,Ihearthatagreatmandoesn'tdrinkathief’swateroracceptalms(施舍物).Whatdoyouthinkoftheactionofkeepingothers'thingforyourself?YueYangzifeltsorry23whathehaddone,soheputthegoldbacktotheplacewherehefoundit.Thenextyear,YueYangzidecidedtogotoafarawayschooltoimprovehimself.Ayearlater,hecamebackhome24.“Whyhaveyoureturned?”askedhiswifeinsurprise,“You’ve25spentoneyearstudyingwithscholars(学者们)”“IcomebackbecauseI26youverymuch.”Withoutsayinganything,hiswifetookapairofscissorsandwenttotheloom(织布机)atwhichshehadworked.27thehalfdonecloth,shesaid,“Theclothiswovenfromthebestsilk,Now28Icutit,allmyprevious(先前的)workwillbewasted.It’sthesameasyour29.Youcanlearnalotonlybyworkinghard.Now,you’vestoppedhalfway.Isn’titthesameascuttingtheclothontheloom?YueYangziwasmovedby30_shesaid,Heagainlefthometovisitscholars.Severalyearslaterhebecamealearnedman.21.A.boughtB.tookC.sent22.A.happyB.surprisedC.angry23.AforB.atC.as24.A.successfullyB.carefullyC.suddenly25.A.alreadyB.onlyC.ever26.A.womenB.missedC.believed27.A.ThinkingaboutB.LookingforC.Pointingat28.A.ifB.untilC.unless29.A.tripB.studyC.business30.A.howB.thatC.what第三部分阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AIfyouaregivenonlyIyuan,couldyouliveinacityforoneday?Itseemsthismaybealittledifficult.ButstudentsfromXi'andidit.OnApril10,morethan60studentsfromamiddleschoolofXi'antookpartintheOneYuanMetropolisSurvival.Studentsnotonlyhavetolive,butalsohavetodealwithalotofhardtasksinthischaritable(慈善的)activity.Ithashappenedineightcitiesandisgoingtofourothers,includingBeijing,inMay.Tomakemoney,manystudentslookedforpart-timejobsandexperiencehowhardlifewas.ZhangQiyue,14,askedmorethan10restaurantsforajobandfinallygotonechance.“Wewereupsetwhentheysaidno,Butgradually,wegotusedtoit.”hesaid.Afterbeingawaiterforanhour,hegot25yuanSomemadeuseoftheirtalentsbysinginganddancinginparksorshoppingmalls.ManypeoplewhowalkedbytooknoticeandhelpedthemZhaoJiacheng.14,drewpicturesandmadepapercrafts(手工).“Thisshoweditsimportanttolearnaspecialskillhesaid.Livingwashard,butfinishingtheaskswasn’tanyeasier.TheywenttodifferentplacestofinishtasksinashorttimeThemostamazingonewaswhentheyhadtoexchangethingsworththousandsofyuanwithonlyapieceofpaperinhalfanhour.WelearnedhowtoexplaintoothersFromaballoontocaketoabottleofyogurt…afteralmost20tries,wesucceed,”hesaid.TheywillgiveallofthemoneytheymadetopoorschoolsinTibet31.Thestudentsshould_______inthisactivity.A.begivenenoughmoneyB.completesomeeasytasksC.liveandfinishdifficulttaskD.giveawaytheirpocketmoney(零用钱)32.Tomakemoney,studentstriedmanythingsEXCEPT_______.A.goingtoBeijingforworkB.doingpart-timejobsC.givingtalentshowsD.drawingandmakingpapercrafts33.Whatdidthestudentslearnfromthisactivity?a.Livingwashardb.Itwasmucheasiertofinishthethanlivingc.Itwasimportanttolearnaspecialskilld.SuccesscamefrommanytriesA.abcB.abdC.bcdD.acd34.What’sthemainpurposeofthisactivity?A.Toletstudentsfromdifferentcitiescommunicat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