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问候(1)Hello!/Hi!你好！(2)Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!早晨/下午/晚上好！(3)Howdoyoudo!你好！(4)I'mLucyKing.我是露西·金。(5)AreyouPeterGreen?你是彼得·格林吗？(6)Yes,Iam/No,I'mnot.是，我是。/不，我不是。(7)Howareyou?你好吗?(8)Howareyoutoday/thisafternoon/evening?今天/下午/晚上好吗？(9)Fine,thanks.Andyou?很好，谢谢。你呢？(10)I'mfine,too.我也很好。介绍(1)What'syourname?你叫什么名字？(2)MayIhaveyourname?能告诉我你的名字吗？(3)MynameisJones.我叫琼斯。(4)JustcallmeTom.就叫我汤姆吧。(5)What'syourfirstname?你的名字叫什么？(6)MyfirstnameisBill.我的名字叫比尔。(7)Howdoyouspellyourlastname?你的姓怎么写？(8)JonesJ-O-N-E-S.琼斯,J-O-N-E-S。(9)Whoistheladyinwhite?穿白衣服的那位小姐是谁？(10)What'syourfriend'sname?你的朋友叫什么名字？(11)HisnameisJohnSmith.他叫约翰·史密斯。(12)JohnandIareoldfriends.我和约翰是老朋友了。(13)AreyouJohn'sbrother?你是约翰的兄弟吗？(14)No,I'mnot.不,我不是。(15)ThisisMrJones.这是琼斯先生。(16)ThisisTom.He'smyclassmate.这是汤姆。我的同学。(17)Nicetomeetyou.很高兴认识你。(18)Nicetomeetyou,too.认识你我也很高兴。(19)Letmeintroducemyself.让我自我介绍一下。(20)I'dlikeyoutomeet.我想请你见见……告别(1)Goodbye!/Bye-bye!再见!(2)Goodnight!晚安!(3)I'mafraidIhavetogonow.It'sgettinglate.天太晚了，我得走了。(4)Let'sgettogethersoon.让我们不久再见。(5)Seeyousoon/later/tomorrow.一会儿见/明天见!(6)Wehadagoodtime.我们过得很愉快!(7)Thankyouforhavingus.多谢款待我们。(8)It'sapleasure!不客气。(9)Takecare.请慢走。(10)Pleasegivemyregardsto...请代我向……问好。打电话(1)Hello.MayIspeaktoMrGreen?你好，我可以和格林先生讲话吗?(2)Justamoment.等一会儿。(3)Holdon.等一会儿。(4)He'snotin.MayItakeamessageforhim?他不在，我能替他捎个口信吗?(5)Yes,please.是的，麻烦了。(6)Wouldyouanswerthephoneplease?你能接一下电话吗?(7)Iwanttomakealongdistancecall.我想打个长途电话。(8)ThisisMarySpeaking.我是玛丽。(9)WouldyoutellMrGreenthatIcalled?你能告诉格林先生我给他打了个电话吗?(10)Imusthavedialedawrongnumber.我一定拨错号了。(11)Icouldn'tgetthrough.我打不通。(12)Ihavetohangupnow.我得挂电话了。(13)Wouldyoucallbacktomorrow?你能明天回个电话吗?(14)There'ssomethingwrongwiththephone.电话出了点儿毛病。(15)Itriedtocallyou,butthelineisbusy.我试着给你打电话，但老占线。祝愿与应答(1)Wishyougoodhealthandlotsofhappiness.祝你身体健康，幸福快乐。(2)Goodluck(toyou)!祝你好运！(3)MerryChristmas!祝你圣诞快乐！(4)HappyNewYear!新年好！(5)Happybirthday!生日快乐！(6)Enjoyyourself!祝你玩得愉快！(7)Havefun!祝你玩得愉快！(8)Haveagoodtime!祝你玩得愉快！(9)Congratulations!祝贺你！(10)Thankyou,andyoutoo.谢谢，也祝您快乐。道歉与应答(1)I'msorry.对不起。(2)I'msorryfor...对不起……(3)I'msorryabout...对不起……(4)Excuseme.劳驾。(5)Imustapologizetoyoufor...我必须为……向你道歉。(6)Nevermind.没关系。(7)Itdoesn'tmatter.没关系。(8)I'msureyoudidn'tmeantodoit.我相信你不是故意的。(9)Forgetit.别放在心上。遗憾与同情(1)I'msorrytohearthat.听到这消息我很难过。(2)Iknowhowyoufeel.我能体会你的感受。(3)Don'tworryaboutit.别担心。(4)I'msurethingswillimprove.事情会好起来的。(5)Oh,comeon.Cheerup.来吧，振作起来。(6)It'snottheendoftheworld.这并不是世界末日。(7)Lookonthebrightside.多看看事情好的一面。(8)That'stoobad.那可太糟糕了。(9)That'sshame!太遗憾了。(10)Whatashame.太遗憾了。邀请与应答(1)Doyouwantto...?你想做……吗？(2)Wouldyouliketo...?你想做……吗？(3)Howwouldyouliketo...?你想做……吗？(4)Wouldyoubeinterestedin...?你对……感兴趣吗？(5)Won'tyoujoinus?愿意加入我们吗？(6)Thatsoundsgreat.听起来够棒的。(7)Thatsoundslikefun.听起来蛮有意思的。(8)I'mafraidIcan'tcometoyourparty.恐怕我不能参加你的晚会。(9)Maybesomeothertime.改天吧。提供（帮助等）和应答(1)CanIhelpyou?我能帮忙吗？(2)Thanks.Thatwouldbenice.谢谢,那太好了。(3)WhatcanIdoforyou?我能为你做些什么？(4)That'sverykindofyou.你真好。(5)Letmehelpyou.让我来帮你。(6)Thankyouforyourhelp.谢谢你帮忙。(7)Wouldyoulikesome...?你想来点……？(8)Yesplease./No,thanks.好吧。/不用了，谢谢。请求允许和应答(1)Can/CouldI...?我可以……吗？(2)Yes/Certainly.Yes,doplease./Ofcourse(youmay).That'sOK/allright.当然可以。(3)I'msorry,but/You'dbetternot...恐怕不行。/你最好不要……表示同意或不同意(1)Certainly/Sure/Ofcourse.当然可以。(2)Yes,please.可以。(3)Yes,Ithinkso.是的，我想可以。(4)That'strue.可以。(5)Allright/OK.好吧。(6)That'sagoodidea.好主意。(7)Iagree(withyou).我同意（你的意见）。(8)No,Idon'tthinkso.不，我认为不可以。(9)I'mafraidnot.恐怕不行。(10)Ireallycan'tagreewithyou.我真的不能同意。表示肯定和不肯定(1)I'msure.我肯定。(2)I'msurethat...我肯定……（后接宾语从句）(3)I'mnotsure.我不敢肯定。(4)I'mnotsureif...我不敢肯定是否……(5)Maybe/Perhaps.可能吧。谈论天气(1)What'stheweatherliketoday?今天天气如何？(2)HowistheweatherinEngland?英格兰的天气怎么样？(3)It'sfine/cloudy/windy/rainy晴天/多云/有风/有雨。(4)It'sratherwarm/cold/hottoday,isn'tit?今天很暖和/冷/热，是吗？(5)Lovelyweather,isn'tit?天气不错，不是吗？(6)Whataheavyrain!好大的雨！(7)Whatastrongwind!好大的风！购物(1)CanIhelpyou?你想买点什么？(2)WhatcanIdoforyou?你想买点什么？(3)Iwant/I'dlike/I'mlookingfor...我想买点……(4)Whatcolour/size/kinddoyouwant?你想买什么颜色/尺寸/种类的？(5)Doyouhaveanyotherkind/size/colour?还有其他种类/尺寸/颜色的吗？(6)Isthatall?还要别的吗？问路和应答(1)Excuseme,where'sthenearesthospital?请问，最近的医院在哪儿？(2)Excuseme,whichisthewayto...?请问，哪一条是去……的路？(3)Excuseme,canyoutellmethewayto...?请问，你能告诉我去……的路吗？(4)HowcanIgetto...?Idon'tknowtheway.怎样才能到……？我不认识路。(5)Godownthisstreet.沿着这条街往前走。(6)Turnright/leftatthefirstcrossing.第一个十字路口右/左拐。(7)It'sabout...metersfromhere.离这……米。(8)Isitfar?远吗？(9)Howfarisit?有多远？(10)You'dbettertakeabus.你最好乘公共汽车。(11)WhichnumberdoIneed?我该乘哪一路车？问时间或日期和应答(1)Whatdayis(it)today?今天星期几？(2)What'sthedatetoday?今天几号？(3)Whattimeisit?几点了？(4)What'sthetime,please?几点了？(5)It'sMonday.今天是星期一。(6)It'sJuly1st.今天是七月一日。(7)It'ssixo'clock/halfpastfive/aquartertofive/fourthirty.六点/五点半/五点差一刻/四点半。(8)It'stimefor/todo...到了该干……的时候了。请求(1)Can/Couldyou...forme?你能替我做……吗？(2)Will/Wouldyouplease...?你可不可以……？(3)MayIhave...?我可以……吗？(4)Pleasegive/passme...请给/递给我……(5)Pleasewait(here/amoment).请稍等。(6)Pleasewait(for)yourturn.请等到轮到你时。(7)Pleasestandinline/lineup.请站成一排。(8)Pleasehurry.请快点。劝告和建议(1)You'dbetteraskthatwoman.你最好问问那位妇女。(2)Allright.Thanks.好吧，谢谢。(3)Whydon'ty