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西餐菜谱的中英对照saladnicoise尼斯式色拉gelatinsalad胶状色拉sunshinesalad胡萝卜色拉waldorfsalad沃尔多夫色拉vegetablecombinationsalad蔬菜大会色拉mixedsalad什锦色拉home-madevegetablesalad家常蔬菜色拉fruitsalad水果色拉vegetablesalad蔬菜色拉chickenlaesarsalad卤鸡色拉tossedsalad油拌色拉rumpsteak牛腿排T-bonesteakT形骨牛排roastsirloinbeef烤牛外俏greenfillet青春里脊filletsteak,countrystyle乡村里脊扒beefsteakcurried咖喱牛排plainfriedcalfribs清煎小牛排friedcalfribs炸小牛排roastveal烤小牛肉hamsteak火腿扒sautéporkchop嫩煎猪排roastlamb烤羔羊肉lambcouscous羊肉库司charcoalgrilledmincedlamb串烤羊肉饼roastsaddleofmutton烤羊里脊grilledmuttonchop铁扒羊排salami意大利香肠bolognasausage大红肠gamepie野味排pastrami五香烟熏牛肉hamandsausage火腿香肠bear’spaw熊掌breastofdeer鹿脯beche-de-mer;seacucumber海参seasturgeon海鳝saltedjellyfish海蜇皮kelp,seaweed海带abalone鲍鱼sharkfin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird’snest燕窝roastsucklingpig考乳猪pig’sknuckle猪脚boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭preservedmeat腊肉barbecuedpork叉烧sausage香肠friedporkflakes肉松friedrice炒饭plainrice白饭crispyrice锅巴gruel,softrice,porridge粥noodleswithgravy打卤面plainnoodle阳春面casserole砂锅chafingdish,firepot火锅meatbun肉包子shao-mai烧麦gluepudding汤圆milletcongee小米粥beancurd豆腐fermentedblankbean豆豉pickledcucumbers酱瓜preservedegg皮蛋saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋driedturnip萝卜干...色拉salad火腿沙拉hamsalad鸡沙拉chickensalad鸡脯沙拉chicken-breastsalad鸡丝沙拉shreddedchickensalad鸡蛋沙拉eggsalad鱼片沙拉fishsalad虾仁沙拉shrimpsalad大虾沙拉prawnsalad蟹肉沙拉crabsalad素沙拉vegetablesalad蔬菜沙拉vegetablesalad鲜蔬菜沙拉freshvegetablesalad黄瓜沙拉cucumbersalad鲜黄瓜沙拉freshcucumbersalad红烩鱼片stewedfishsliceswithbrownsauce茄汁烩鱼片stewedfishsliceswithtomatosauce鸡蛋鲱鱼泥子mincedherringwitheggs鸡蛋托鲱鱼herringoneggs熏鲱鱼smokedherring熏鲤鱼smokedcarp鸡肉泥mincedchickenmeat;chickenpaste鸡肝泥mincedchickenliver;chickenliverpaste鸭肝泥mincedduckliver;duckliverpaste酿馅鸡蛋stuffedeggs奶酪酿馅鸡蛋stuffedeggswithcheese酿馅鸡stuffedchicken冷烤油鸡蔬菜coldroastchickenwithvegetables冷烤火鸡coldroastturkey冷烤山鸡coldroastpheasant冷烤野鸡coldroastpheasant冷烤鸭coldroastduck汤soup清汤lightsoup;clearsoup;consomme浓汤thicksoup;potage肉汤broth奶油火腿汤creamedhamsoup;hamsoupwithcream奶油鸡茸汤creamedmashedchickensoup;mashedchickensoupwithcream奶油蟹肉汤creamedcrabmeatsoup;crabmeatsoupwithcream牛肉扒托蛋beefsteakwithegg鸡蛋牛肉扒beefsteakwithegg葱头牛肉扒beefsteakwithonion蔬菜牛肉扒beefsteakwithvegetables汉堡牛排Hamburgsteak;hamburger德式牛肉扒Hamburgsteak;hamburger德式鸡蛋牛肉扒Hamburgsteakwithegg德式牛肉扒蛋Hamburgsteakwithegg法式牛肉扒Frenchsteak罗马尼亚式牛肉扒Rumsteak肉丝炒通心粉friedmacaroniwithshreddedmeat番茄汁炒通心粉friedmacaroniwithtomatosauce黄油炒通心粉friedmacaroniwithbutter鸡肉火腿炒通心粉friedmacaroniwithchickenandham肉汁炒通心粉friedmacaroniwithmeatsauce大虾鸡蛋炒通心粉friedmacaroniwithprawnsandeggs奶酪口蘑烤通心粉macaroniaugratin一.Poultry家禽类1．鸡鸭：FreshGradeLegs(thigh)鸡大腿FreshGradeBreast鸡胸chickenfryer小鸡块ChickenDrumsticks鸡小腿ChickenWings鸡翅Turkey火鸡chickgizzard鸡杂Ducktrimdrum鸭翼脾2.猪肉：Liver猪肝Porkribs排骨feet猪脚Kidney猪腰bag猪肚Hearts猪心PorkSteak猪排Pork-pieces廋肉块PorkChops连骨猪排RolledPorkloin卷好的腰部瘦肉RolledPorkBelly卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Porksausagemeat做香肠的绞肉PorkFillet小里肌肉SpareRibPorkchops带骨的瘦肉SpareRibofPork小排骨肉PorkDripping猪油滴Lard猪油Joint有骨的大块肉Hock蹄膀CasserolePork中间带骨的腿肉Butt猪的肩前腿肉3.牛肉:StewingBeef小块的瘦肉Steak&Kidney牛肉块加牛腰groundbeef已铰好的牛肉Fryingsteak可煎食的大片牛排RumpSteak大块牛排LegBef牛键肉OX-Tail牛尾OX-heart牛心HomeycomeTripe蜂窝牛肚OX-Tongues牛舌BarnsleyChops带骨的腿肉ShoulderChops肩肉PorterHouseSteak腰上的牛排肉ChuckSteak头肩肉筋、油较多TenderisedSteak拍打过的牛排Roll牛肠Cowhells牛筋TripePieces牛肚块Bestthickseam白牛肚4.羊肉：lambchops羊肉片legoflamb羊腿二.海产类(Seafood)1.鱼（fish）：Herring青鱼，鲱Salmon三文鱼Bass鲈鱼Corvina黄花鱼Milkfish奶鱼Mullet梭鱼,胭脂鱼,鲻鱼Cod鳕鱼Tuna金枪鱼SeaBream海鲤Hake鳕鱼类Carp鲤鱼Halibut大比目鱼flounder比目鱼Plaice欧蝶鱼Swordfish箭鱼Octopus鱆鱼Squid乌贼cuttlefish墨鱼Dressedsquid花枝Mackerel鲭Haddock北大西洋鳕鱼Trout鲑鱼CodFillets鳕鱼块Conger(Eel)鳗鱼Tilapia罗非鱼Dace鲮鱼RedMullet红鲣Herringroes鲱鱼子BoiledCodroes鳕鱼子2.贝类海鲜(Shellfish):Oysters牡_?Mussels蚌类、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的是淡菜Crab螃蟹Prawn虾clams蛤蚌scallops扇贝(小)Crabstick蟹肉条PeeledPrawns虾仁KingPrawns大虾TigerPrawns虎虾WhelksTops小螺肉Shrimps基围虾Cockles小贝肉Lobster龙虾Winkles田螺三.蔬菜类(Vegetables):Daikon白萝卜Carrot胡萝卜Radish小胡萝卜Tomato蕃茄Parsnip欧洲萝卜Bok-choy小白菜longnapa(sueychoy)大白菜Spinach菠菜Cabbage卷心菜Potato马铃薯russetpotato褐色土豆Sweetpotato红薯（红苕）Eggplant茄子Celery芹菜Celerystalk芹菜梗Asparagus芦笋Lotusroot莲藕Cilantro芫荽叶Cauliflower白花菜Broccoli绿花菜Springonions（scallion或greenonion）葱Zucchini美洲南瓜（西葫芦）Mushroom洋菇ChivesFlower韭菜花shallot葱Redcabbage紫色包心菜Squash(pumpkin)南瓜acornsquash小青南瓜Watercress西洋菜豆瓣菜Babycorn玉米尖Sweetcorn玉米Bittermelon苦瓜Beet甜菜chard甜菜Onion洋葱limabean青豆Brusselssprout球芽甘蓝（小包菜）Garlic大蒜Ginger（root）姜Leeks韭菜Scallion(greenonion)葱Mustard&cress芥菜苗Artichoke洋蓟Escarole菊苣,茅菜Chilly辣椒GreenPepper青椒Redpepper红椒Yellowpepper黄椒Courgette小胡瓜,绿皮番瓜(不可生食)Coriander香菜Cucumber黄瓜Stringbean（greenbean）四季豆Pea豌豆limabean青豆Beansprout绿豆芽Iceberg透明包菜Lettuce生菜romaine莴苣SwedeorTurnip芜菁Okra秋葵Taro大芋头Eddo小芋头yam山药,洋芋kale羽衣甘蓝blogmap烹调方式CookingMethodfried煎/deepfried炸（干炸）//quick-fried/stir-fried（爆）炒/braised炖（烧）/stewed闷（炖、煨）/steamed蒸/smoked熏/roast烤/grilled烤/crisp香酥/spicy麻辣/caramelized拔丝/toffee拔丝/dices丁/mashed馅、泥/inbrownsauce红烧/insoysauce酱汁/inhotsauce干烧/intomatosauce茄汁/inblackbeansauce豆瓣/inricewine糟溜/withfishflavor鱼香/withsweetandsourflavor糖醋/insoup氽/shreds丝/slices片/cubes块调味品Condimentstablesalt食盐sugar白糖cheese奶酪/干酪vinegar醋butter黄油pepper胡椒soysauce酱油cream奶油curry咖哩mustard芥茉tomatosauce蕃茄酱honey蜂蜜gravy肉汁jam果酱cubesugar方糖ginger姜garlic大蒜shallot大葱mayonnaise蛋黄酱sweetsoybe