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1张则玫：2词汇听说翻译讨论的问题——学习方法——自我训练——注意事项3refuse,rejectignore,neglectcrawl,creepThetiger________towardthedeer.Ababy_________beforeitwalks.crawledcreeps词汇学习——理解词义4aim——realize~,attain~,fulfill~goal——realize~,attain~,gain~,achieve~dream——realize~,~cometruegreen——~room,~house,~hand,~thumb~-eyed词汇学习——搭配记忆51.Haveyougotapieceofbreadorsomething?I’mreallyfamished.2.ThedoorwassolowthatIhitmyheadonthelintel.词汇学习——试试猜词63.Everydayinallkindsofweather,manythousandsofmenandwomenjog.Whyhasjogging——runningslowlyforlongdistance——becomesopopular?词汇学习——试试猜词7听说障碍——语音1.音素：/i/æ/u/u:/ɑ///ei/ai/2.发音：Australia,China,student,little3.乡音：发音差异8听说障碍——语调1.语调的作用2.普通话与英语3.乡音与英语4.英语的升调9听说障碍——语调1.语调的作用A:Whattimeisit?B:It’seighto’clock.A:Sorry,whattimeisit?10听说障碍——语调2.普通话与英语普通话：—/\英语：/\—11听说障碍——语调3.西安话与普通话普通话：—/\西安话：\/\—12听说障碍——语调4.英语的升调e.g.light,desk,staydelaytable,worker,teacher,father,brotherinteresting,necessary13自我训练——意群Thestudentsbecamesocrazyaboutitthattheysoonovertooktheirteachersinknowledgeaboutcomputingandgotintoalotoftroubleonstudy.14自我训练——重读Thestudentsbecamesocrazyaboutitthattheysoonovertooktheirteachersinknowledgeaboutcomputingandgotintoalotoftroubleonstudy.15自我训练——连读Thestudentsbecamesocrazyaboutitthattheysoonovertooktheirteachersinknowledgeaboutcomputingandgotintoalotoftroubleonstudy.16自我训练——爆破Thestudentsbecamesocrazyaboutitthattheysoonovertooktheirteachersinknowledgeaboutcomputingandgotintoalotoftroubleonstudy.()()()()17自我训练——升调：table,father,teacher,brothermother,sister,puma,worker:computer,pyjamas,importantsomething,program,symptomdoctor,whenever,already18翻译——意译Howareyou?Howoldareyou?你给我站住！心花怒放X怎么是你？X怎么老是你？XYougivemestop!XHeartflowerangryopen19翻译——意译彼此:Weoftenhelpeachother.Weoftenhelponeanother.A:Youmusthavehadahardtime!B:Somustyou!20翻译——结构你说什么？Whatdidyousay?Couldyousayitagain?Ibegyourpardon?Pardon?/Sorry?/What?21翻译——结构我们班有30人选修“英语文化”。XInourclassthereare30studentstake“EnglishCulture”.原因有两个。XTherereasonsaretwo.224条建议2.不贪多，但要持之以恒3.不空想，但要有计划4.不要怕1.每学完一篇课文朗读：记搭配、表达方式多听：随意听、听写多说：造句、错说、胡说