搜索
Lesson45AclearconscienceAclearconscienceclearadj.无罪的,不亏心的consciencen.良心,道德心clearconscience问心无愧guiltyconscience问心有愧(guiltyadj.犯罪的,有罪的,心虚的)guiltyadj.--n.guiltsunny--n.sunwalletwalletn.皮夹,钱夹(一般指的是男用的那种皮夹)pursen.钱包(女士用)handbag手袋savingsn.存款savingsbelongingsdepositn.villagern.村民villagen.村庄townn.城镇cityn.城市percent百分之......threepercent百分之三HowdidSamgethismoneyback?Thewholevillagesoonlearntthatalargesumofmoneyhadbeenlost.SamBenton,thelocalbutcher,hadlosthiswalletwhiletakinghissavingstothepostoffice.Samwassurethatthewalletmusthavebeenfoundbyoneofthevillagers,butitwasnotreturnedtohim.Threemonthspassed,andthenonemorning,Samfoundhiswalletoutsidehisfrontdoor.Ithadbeenwrappedupinnewspaperanditcontainedhalfthemoneyhehadlost,togetherwithanotewhichsaid:'Athief,yes,butonly50percentathief!'Twomonthslater,somemoremoneywassenttoSamwithanothernote:'Only25percentathiefnow!'Intime,allSam'smoneywaspaidbackinthisway.Thelastnotesaid:'Iam100percenthonestnow!'Thewholevillagesoonlearntthatalargesumofmoneyhadbeenlost.learn=gettoknowstudyThewholeworldlearnt...全世界都知道...SamBenton,thelocalbutcher,hadlosthiswalletwhiletakinghissavingstothepostoffice.whiledoing是一个省略形式状语从句变分词结构，这句话完整的应为:whilehewastaking...Samwassurethatthewalletmusthavebeenfoundbyoneofthevillagersmusthavebeendonemusthavedone表示对过去的推测musthavebeendone表示对过去被动的推测Threemonthspassed,andthenonemorning,Samfoundhiswalletoutsidehisfrontdoor.三种表示一段时间以后,另外一件事情发生的方式:1...passedandthen2.sometimelater3.sometimepassedbefore...Ithadbeenwrappedupinnewspaperanditcontainedhalfthemoneyhehadlost,togetherwithanotewhichsaid:'Athief,yes,butonly50percentathief!'in？by?halfthemoney钱的一半half直接加在名词前表示“一半”halfanhour半个小时/halfayear半年oneandahalfan...andahalfIthadbeenwrappedupinnewspaperanditcontainedhalfthemoneyhehadlost,togetherwithanotewhichsaid:'Athief,yes,butonly50percentathief!'togetherwith=with介词短语作状语,表示伴随...Iwithmysonwasthere.MysonandIwerethere.Ithadbeenwrappedupinnewspaperanditcontainedhalfthemoneyhehadlost,togetherwithanotewhichsaid:'Athief,yes,butonly50percentathief!'anotewhichsaid...Thepicturesaid...图片上说Newspapersaid...报纸上说Notesaid....纸条上说Twomonthslater,somemoremoneywassenttoSamwithanothernotesomemoremoneymore:又,再tenmore=anothertenIntime,allSam'smoneywaspaidbackinthisway.intime=intheend最终inthiswayinthewayonthewaybytheway总结learn得知;与know知道不同whiledoingwith表附带【Multiplechoicequestions】3.Samwastakinghissavingstothepostoffice______helosthiswallet.a.whenb.whilec.asd.justaswhiledoing两者同时发生whilesbwasdoing当....时候能用while;as的地方就可以用when,反之则不一定when后的时间表达即可以是点,也可以是段while后的时间表达只可以是段as等同于while.Answer:A【Multiplechoicequestions】6______haditbeenwrappedupin?Anewspaper.a.Whereb.Whoc.Howd.What对名词提问用whatanswer:D【Multiplechoicequestions】7SomemoremoneywassenttoSam.Sam______somemoremoney.a.sentb.hassentc.wassentd.hadsentsend=take/givesend/take/givesbsth双宾语一般用离动词最近的宾语来做被语动态的主语sentsbsth-变被动:sbbesentsthsendsthtosb-变被动:sthbesenttosbanswer:C【Multiplechoicequestions】9Thethiefhad______thewalletinnewspaper.a.woundb.rolledc.wrappedd.boundanswer:Cwind:主要指道路rollv:卷起来,如:滚雪球/springroll:春卷bound弹跳,球类的弹跳【Multiplechoicequestions】10Howmuchdiditcontain?Howmuch______?a.diditconsistb.wasthereinitc.diditincluded.haditcontain/container:与容器有关,或类似于容器的东西的包含include指一种抽象的包含answer:B【Multiplechoicequestions】12______,allSam'smoneywasreturned.a.Attimesb.Afteratimec.Withthetimesd.Alongtimeatime一段时间,不译为“一次”,一次用“once”foralongtimeafteratime=aftersometimeanswer:B