颐和园英文介绍PPT

SummerPalaceWhyit'snamedSummerPlace?EmpressDowagerCiXiandEmperorescapeheateveryyeartheforthmonthtotenthmonth.SoitcalledSummerPalace.EmperorKangxi'sSummerMountainResortinChengde(承德避暑山庄）alsonamedSummerPalace.Inhistory,thereisOldSummerPalace.（圆明园）Later,itbecomedSummerPalace.Let'sgetintotheSummerPalace.HistoryoftheSummerPalacebeautifulandtortuous•In1860,theAnglo-FrenchAlliedForces（英法联军）invadedBeijingandsetfiretomanyofthebuildingswithintheSummerPalace.•In1888,EmpressCiXirestoredthegrandgardens.Thereconstruction（重建）andenlargement（扩大）oftheSummerPalacecontinuedfortenyears.Aftercompletion,sherenamedthegardens'YiHeYuan'('GardenofPeaceandHarmony').Content01BronzeOx02EntrancetotheHeatingSystem03SouthLakeIsland（NanHuDao）BronzeOxCastinEmperorQianlongreign（1736-1795），thisstatuewasalsocalledthe“GoldenOx”.Ithasalifelikebearingandwasplacedhere，itissaid，tocontrolfloodsEntrancetotheHeatingSystem102Thissystem，consistingofawebofchannelsunderthefloor，heatedthehallbycirculatinghotairduringthewinter.Thecharcoalselectedforuseinthecourtwasmadeoffinewood，whichburnedlong，strongandwithoutsmoke.SouthLakeIsland（NanHuDao）InthecenterfrontofKunmingLake，theislandisconnectedtothespaciouspavilionontheeastbankbytheSeventeen-ArchBridge.Theisland，bridgeandpavilionfromanintegratedarchitecturalwholethatechoestheLongevityHillfromadistance.Thesitesontheislandinclude：HallofEmoracingtheUniverse，DragonKingTemple，HallofForesightandsoon.SouthLakeIsland（NanHuDao）Thanks！