Writing中考作文指导Learningaims:1.学会作文审题,根据所给要点构建文章结构。2.能够根据要求列出关键词,学会连词成句。3.通过添加主题句、适当的连接成分等学会组句成篇。中考英语写作评分标准一档文(17-20分)写出全部内容要点,层次清楚,语言流畅,有句式变化,有复杂结构,至少2-3个,基本无语法错误,只有1-2个,或有少量由于使用复杂结构而引起的语法或拼写错误,但不影响意义理解。Howcanwewriteagoodcomposition(作文)?第一步:都要认真审题,明确写作体裁、要求和提示要点Howcanwewriteagoodcomposition?(Haveadiscussion!)具体做法:用笔勾画假如你是王林。你所在学校的“爱心俱乐部(HelpingHandsClub)”将吸收新会员。你想加入该俱乐部,请根据下面表格和图片的内容,用英语写一封自荐信。姓名王林性别男本人特点身体健康;学习刻苦;乐于助人;与同学友好相处“爱心”表现(见图片)加入目的1.…2.…1.要求:1.表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯;2.要点须包括表格和四幅图片中的信息,但不得使用真实姓名和校名等;3.表格中“加入目的”一栏内容由考生自拟;4.词数:70左右。第二步:列出写作提纲(Outline)。具体做法:根据段落整理写作要点不要遗漏要点!WriteanOutlineIntroductionMainbodyConclusion{{Iwanttojoin…本人特点“爱心”表现加入目的看表格看表格看图自拟Ihopeyouwillagreewithme.可以用英文或中文姓名/性别易漏掉的要点!自荐信Whatwillyouwrite?王林Whoareyouinthisletter?人称:IWhat’syourpurpose?加入该俱乐部时态:一般现在时为主Thinking:DearChairperson,IamaboystudentfromClass1Grade9.I’dliketojointheHelpingHandsClub.Iamhealthy.Iworkhardatmylessons.Ilikehelpingothers.Igetonwellwithmyclassmates.IfIjointheclub,Iwillbeabletomakemorefriends.AndIcanalsodomoreforothers.扣分原因一词数不够!DearChairperson,IamaboystudentfromClass1Grade9.I’dliketojointheHelpingHandsClub.Iamhealthy.Iworkhardatmylessons.Ilikehelpingothers.Igetonwellwithmyclassmates.IfIjointheclub,Iwillbeabletomakemorefriends.AndIcanalsodomoreforothers.Introduction本人特点加入目的扣分原因二遗漏要点!WriteanOutlineIntroductionMainbodyConclusion{{Iamaboy…I’dliketojoin…本人特点“爱心”表现加入目的Ihopeyouwillagreewithme.无法拿满分!DearChairperson,IamaboystudentfromClass1Grade9.I’dliketobeamemberoftheHelpingHandsClub.Iamhealthy.Iworkhardatmylessons.Ilikehelpingothers.IgetonwellwithmyclassmatesIfIjointheclub,Iwillbeabletomakemorefriends.Besides,Icandomoreforothers.YoursWangLin少了两个重要部分,扣5-6分,只得9-10分!缺少“爱心”表现也缺少Conclusion“爱心”表现(examples)Picture1help…with…helpclassmateswithlessons我的Ioftenhelpclassmateswithlessons.看图Picture2help…cross…“爱心”表现(examples)看图helpoldpeoplecrosstheroadIhelpoldpeoplecrosstheroadonmywayhome.Picture3“爱心”表现(examples)看图givemyseatto…givemyseattopeopleinneedIoftengivemyseattopeopleinneedonabus.“爱心”表现(examples)看图Picture4cleanuptheparkhelpcleanuptheparkIoftenhelpcleanupthepark.“爱心”表现(examples)1.Ioftenhelpclassmateswithlessons.2.Ihelpoldpeoplecrosstheroadonmywayhome.3.Ioftengivemyseattopeopleinneedonabus.4.Ioftenhelpcleanupthepark.ConclusionI’llbegladifIcanjointheclub.Ihopeyouwillagreewithme.DearChairperson,IamaboystudentfromClass1Grade9.I’dliketobeamemberoftheHelpingHandsClub.Iamhealthy.Iworkhardatmylessons.IlikehelpingothersIgetonwellwithmyclassmates.IfIjointheclub,Iwillbeabletomakemorefriends.Besides,Icandomoreforothers.YoursWangLinI’llbegladifIcanjointheclub.Ihopeyouwillagreewithme.andoftenhelpclassmateswiththeirlessons.Onmywayhome,Ioftenhelpoldpeoplecrosstheroad.Onabus,Ialwaysgivemyseattopeopleinneed.Sometimes,Ihelptocleanupthepark.不但要点完整了,词数也够了。写作:第一步就是要认真审题,明确写作体裁、要求和提示要点第二步就是要列出写作提纲,根据段落整理写作要点。写作前:确定人称、时态写作后:?DearChairperson,Iamaboystudentfromclass1Grade9.I’dlikebeamemberoftheHelpingHandsClub.Iamhealthy.Iworkhardlyatmylessons.Ilikehelpingothers.andoftenhelpclassmateswiththeirlesson.Onmywayhome,Ioftenhelpoldpeoplecrosstheroad.Onabus,Ialwaysgavemyseattopeopleinneed.Sometimes,Ihelptocleanupthepark.IfIjointheclub,Iwillbeabletomakemorefriends.Besides,hecandomoreforothers.I’llgladifIcanjointheclub.Ihopeyouwillagreewithme.YoursWangLinCtolessonsgiveIbe—1分其它六处错扣2分只得12分作文中应避免的几种常见语言错误:1.时态错误(扣分多,一个时态错误扣分在1分左右)。2.中国式的英语(不正确的英文表达会让整句不得分)。3.单词拼写错误及大小写(单词拼写一定要过关)。4.介词,代词,非谓语动词或形容词副词的不正确使用(对单词的词性要熟悉)。5.名词单复数(细心就可以避免的错)。写作:第一步就是要认真审题,明确写作体裁、要求和提示要点第二步就是要列出写作提纲,根据段落整理写作要点。写作前:确定人称、时态写作后:检查另外作文中书写不规范,卷面不整洁也是要失分的(中考中有1—2分的卷面整洁分,这两分不能丢!)。解决方法:平时认真规范书写,少用或不用胶带或修正液,尽量减少涂改。Let’spractice!你将代表学校参加扬州市中学生英语演讲比赛,演讲的题目是Learningtogetalongwithourparents.请你用英语写一篇演讲稿,内容要点如下。要求:1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;2)必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;3)词数:100词左右(演讲稿的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数)4)不得使用真实姓名和校名等。现象经常跟父母发火,甚至几天不讲话原因1.父母过分关注分数2.我们……措施(不少于三点)1.我们应该和父母沟通2.我们……3.我们……Let’senjoyourowncompositions!SamplewritingGoodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.Todaymytopicislearningtogetalongwithourparents.Thesedays,mostofusfeelitishardtogetalongwithourparents.Weeasilygetangryfornoreasonandevendon’ttalktothemfordays.Ithinkthecausesareasfollows.First,ourparentsonlycareaboutourmarksanditmakesusstressed.Second,weareunwillingtocommunicatewiththem.It’stimeforustochange.First,wecancommunicatewiththem,bysharingourjoysandworrieswiththem.Then,wecanhelpdosomehouseworktoshowourloveforthem.Finally,weshouldachieveabalancebetweenourschoolworkandhobbiessothattheywon’tfeelworriedaboutus.That’sallformyspeech.Thankyou!抄组集连抓审作文组段成篇,加主题句审清题意,构建框架连词成句,变换句式抓住要点,列关键词Summary集句成段,添连接词抄写规范,避免错误HomeworkAfterclass,self-edityourowncompositions.SecretsoflearningEnglish:Practicemakesperfect.Hardworkleadstosuccess.Thankyou!