一般将来时一、概念二、基本结构三、否定句四、一般疑问句五、对划线部分提问六、同义句2020/2/60What?表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或者准备做某事。2020/2/61时间状语tomorrownextday(week,month,year……)soon不久thedayaftertomorrow(后天)等in+一段时间……之后oneday2020/2/62结构①主语+will+do②主语+begoingto+do2020/2/63否定句在be动词(am,is,are)后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’te.g.I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.I’mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.2020/2/642020/2/65Themansaid:Theboysaid:一般疑问句be或will提到句首,some改为any,and改为or,第一二人称呼唤。e.g.Wearegoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend.Areyougoingtogoonoutingthisweekend?2020/2/66Willyou…………?2020/2/67Areyougoingto……?对划线部分提问一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。2020/2/68问人---whoI’mgoingtoNewYorksoon.WhoisgoingtoNewYorksoon?I’mcleaningtheclassroom.Whoiscleaningtheclassroom?2020/2/6小田@……?2020/2/610shoot投篮问做什么。what……doe.g.Myfatherisgoingtobuyanewbikethisafternoon.Whatisyourfathergoingtodothisafternoon?TomwillgotoShanghaithiswinterholiday.WhatwillTomdothiswinterholiday?2020/2/611what……do?2020/2/612问什么时候。whene.g.She’sgoingtogotobedatnine.Whenisshegoingtobed?2020/2/613when?2020/2/6142020/2/615练习:根据括号中的提示完成句型转换。1.ThestudentswillgotothezoothisSunday.(变一般疑问句)2.Mikewillfinishmiddleschoolinoneyear.(变否定句)3.He'llringyoutonight.(对划线部分提问)4.Shewillcometoseeusthisweekend.(对划线部分提问)WillthestudentsgotothezoothisSunday?Mikewon'tfinishmiddleschoolinoneyear.Whenwillheringyou?Whowillcometoseeusthisweekend?同义句will=begoingtoIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow.=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.2020/2/616will和begoingto区别2020/2/6171.begoingtodopastnowfutureIdecidedtodoI’mgoingtodo①已经做了打算,安排和计划的事情②即将会发生的事情①已经做了打算,安排和计划的事情我明天去买书。I’mgoingtobuysomebookstomorrows.今天晚上的聚会你打算穿什么?Whatareyougoingtoweartothepartytonight?②即将会发生的事情看外面的天,要下雨了。Lookatthesky,it’sgoingtorain.OralEnglish(American)begonnadosth.wannatodosth.2.will/shall人称用词肯定缩写否定否定缩写一般疑问句I/weshall‘llshallnotshan’tShallI/we所有人称will‘llwillnotwon’tWill+所有人称美语中很少用shalldobegoingto与will一般可以互换但与打算无关含义的句子,will与begoingtodo不能互换I’llmissyou.He'lllose.I'llbesixteenyearsoldnextyear.考题连接1.--How’stheweathertomorrow,Rose?--Ihearthereisgoingto_____asnowstorm.A.haveB.beC.is2.--Jackisbusypackingluggage(行李).--Yes.He_____forAmericaonvocation.A.leavesBleftC.isleaving2020/2/6241.We_______(exercise)inthemorningeveryday.2.She_______(be)abooksellerinabookshop.3.Tom_______(look)veryhappy.4.Itnever_____(snow)inAustraliainDecember.5.Lily______(lose)herkeyjustnow.6.I_________(tell)youthestorywhenyoucomeback.7.Light(光)______(travel)fasterthansound(声音).2020/2/625