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2020/2/6Unit2SatisfactionGuaranteed1Itcan______________________.cookdinnersweepthefloorpourteacookdinnercleantheplaneDothelabourworkexploredangerousplacesspeakercameraarmhandwheelbatteryRobotscandothesethings,whatpartsdoesithave?Whatcaneachoftherobot’partsdo?1.camerasa.canaskandanswersimplequestions2.aspeakerb.areconnectedtoitschest3.armsc.dothelaundry,ironclothesandsweepthefloor4.handsd.movearoundeasilyandfreely5.batteriese.takephotosofeverythingtheysee6.wheelsf.absorbenergyfromthesunandmaketherobotenergetic1.Doyouknowwhoheis?2.Haveyoueverseenthefilmfromhisworks?3.Whatdoyouknowabouthim?IsaacAsimov(1920-1992)IntroductionAboutIsaacAsimovIsaacAsimov，AmericanJew,anAmericanscientistandoneofthemostgreatsciencefictionwriters.Hewrotesomanyworkswhichareknownasinteresting,creative,imaginative,describeeventsandpeoplethatdonotexist.Asimov’slawsforrobots艾萨克阿西莫夫的“机器人三定律”：一、机器人不能害人，也不能坐视人类被害。二、在不违反定律一的前提下，机器人要听人的话。三、在不违反定律一、二的前提下，机器人要尽量保住自己。firstlaw:Arobotmustnotinjurehumanbeingorallowthemtobeinjured.Secondlaw:Arobotmustobeytheothersgiventoitbyhumanbeings(aslongashumanbeingsarenotinjured).Thirdlaw:Arobotmustprotectitsownexistence(aslongashumanbeingarenotinjured;andaslongastherobotdoesnotdisobeythehumanbeings).P1-2LarryBelmontworkedforacompanythatmaderobots.Recentlyithadbegunexperimentingwithahouseholdrobot.ItwasgoingtobetestedoutbyLarry'swife,Claire.Clairedidn'twanttherobotinherhouse,especiallyasherhusbandwouldbeabsentforthreeweeks,butLarrypersuadedherthattherobotwouldn'tharmherorallowhertobeharmed.Itwouldbeabonus.However,whenshefirstsawtherobot,shefeltalarmed.HisnamewasTonyandheseemedmorelikeahumanthanamachine.Hewastallandhandsomewithsmoothhairandadeepvoicealthoughhisfacialexpressionneverchanged.workforbegindoingexperimentwithahouseholdrobot.test...outespeciallybeabsentpersuadesb.thatharmsb.allowsb.todofeelalarmedfacialexpression为...工作开始干sth对..试验一个家用机器人进行试验尤其缺席离开说服sb.sth]伤害sb.允许sb干sth感到吃惊面部表情P3-4OnthesecondmorningTony,wearinganapron,broughtherbreakfastandthenaskedherwhethersheneededhelpdressing.Shefeltembarrassedandquicklytoldhimtogo.Itwasdisturbingandfrighteningthathelookedsohuman.Oneday,Clairementionedthatshedidn'tthinkshewasclever.Tonysaidthatshemustfeelveryunhappytosaythat.Clairethoughtitwasridiculoustobeofferedsympathybyarobot.Butshebegantotrusthim.Shetoldhimhowshewasoverweightandthismadeherfeelunhappy.Alsoshefeltherhomewasn'telegantenoughforsomeonelikeLarrywhowantedtoimprovehissocialposition.Shewasn'tlikeGladysClaffern,oneoftherichestandmostpowerfulwomenaround.Onthesecondmorningfeltembarrassedonedaymentionthat...mustdosthoverweightimprovesocialposition第二天早晨,感到不好意思有一天说起/提起sth一定肯定干sth太胖/超重提高社会地位2020/2/6Unit2SatisfactionGuaranteed15Ⅱ.Whatisthetypeorformofliteratureofthispassage?CArgumentativewritingANarration记叙文DExpositorywriting说明文BSciencefiction1.WhydidClairefeelalarmedatthesightofTony?A.Becausehewasarobot.B.Becauseshedidn'tlikehim.C.Becausehewasmorelikeabeingthanamachine.D.Becauseheneverchangedhisfacialexpressions.SkimmingChoosethebestanswer:2.TherobotTonyhelpedClairetorealizeherdreamsby______.A.makingherhomeelegantB.givingheranewhaircutandchangingthemake-upsheworeC.givingheradviceonherdressesD.alltheabove3.Asaresult,theexperimentshows_______.A.ClaireandTonyfellinlovewitheachotherB.TonyhadtoberebuiltC.TonywasangrywithhisdesignerD.BothAandB4.Allthefollowingstatementsaretrueexcept_______.A.TonytriedtopleaseClaireB.ClairetriedtodispleaseTonyC.TonymanagedtoprotectClaireD.GladysadmiredClaireforherTony5.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.A.ClairelikedTonybutfearedhimB.ClairecriedbecauseTonymadeherangryC.ClaireforgotTonyassoonasTonyleftherD.Tonyhadnofeelingsashumanbeing.2020/2/6Unit2SatisfactionGuaranteed19I.FindoutthefourCharactersinthestory.Larry’swife,ahousewifetherobotemployedinacompanythatmakesrobotsawomanthatClaireenviesLarryBelmontClaireTonyGladysClaffernItwasgoingtobetestedoutbyLarry’swife,Claire.Para1A.tryoutB.examineReadthefirstparagraphandfindoutthereasonwhyTonycameintoClaire’shouse.FindouttheinformationaboutTonyfacialexpressionsneverchangedMorelikeahumanthanamachineBeingtallandhandsomeHavingsmoothhairandadeepvoiceFacialexpressionneverchangedPara2DescribewhatTonylookslikeBonus2020/2/6Unit2SatisfactionGuaranteed232020/2/6Unit2SatisfactionGuaranteed24Paras3-11Claire’sProblemsWhatdidTonydotohelpClaire?2020/2/6Unit2SatisfactionGuaranteed25Paras3-11•Shedidn’tthinkshewasclever.•Shewasoverweight.•Shefeltherhousewasn’telegantenough.•Shewasn’tlikeGladysClaffern.(Gladyswaseverythingshewantedtobe.)•Theclerkatthecounterwasrudetoher.•Shefelloffaladder…•…Attractiveandwell-designedelegantClaire’sProblemsParas3-11Claire’sfeelingstowardsTonychangedasthestorydeveloped.PuttheoccasionsintherightorderandfindoutClaire’sfeelingsateachoccasion.refusedhimBeforeTonyarrivedOccasionClaireWhenhearrivedalarmedWhenheofferedtohelpherdressingfeltembarrassedWhenheofferedsympathytoherwhenshesaidshewasnotcleverridiculousbuttrusthimcalledhimadearfelthiswarmthveryshyWhenshefelloffaladderandwascaughtbyTonyWhenhehelpedherwiththesalesmanWhenheoffe