用havegoneto和havebeento完成句子。1.她到上海去了。She_________________Shanghai.2.她到过上海。She_____________________Shanghai.3.他上哪儿去了?Where______he________?4.他到过哪儿了?Where______he_________?5.我到过图书馆。I______________thelibrary.hasgonetohasbeentohasgonehasbeenhavebeento①.我们买这本书三年了.Wehavehadthebookforthreeyears.②他感冒三天了.Hehashadacoldforthreedays.Weboughtthebookthreeyearsago.Hecaughtacoldthreedaysago.一般过去时态和现在完成时态可以构成同义句③自从上星期以来,我就借了这本书.Ihavekeptthebooksincelastweek.④我成为一个学生两年多了.Ihavebeenastudentforovertwoyears.Iborrowedthebooklastweek.Ibecameastudenttwoyearsago.⑤MrBlack死了三年了。MrBlackhasbeendeadforthreeyears.MrBlackdiedthreeyearsago.⑥小明参军半年了。XiaoMinghasbeenasoldierforhalfayear.XiaoMingjoinedthearmyhalfayearago.⑦我们上了8年学了。Wehavebeenstudentsforeightyears.⑧下课10分钟了Theclasshasbeenoverfortenminutes.9.电影开始了一小时了Thefilmhasbeenonforanhour.10.门打开半小时了Thedoorhasbeenopenforhalfanhour.Practice:瞬间动词和延续性动词、状态句型转化练习(1):1、你来晚了,电影已放了10分钟了。A:Youarelate.Thefilmfor10minutes.B:Youarelate.Ittenminutessincethefilm.C:Youarelate.Thefilm10minutes.2、我叔叔当兵已经有2年了。A:Myunclethearmyfor2years.B:It2yearsmyunclejoinedthearmy.C:Myunclethearmy2yearsago.3、Linda已经感冒4、5天了。A:Lindaacold4to5days.B:It4to5dayssinceLindaacoldC:Lindaacold4or5days.hasbeenonisbegan/startedbegan/startedhasbeeninissincejoinedhashadforiscaughtcaughtagoagoPractice:瞬间动词和延续性动词、状态句型转化练习(2):4、他爷爷去世已经有5年了。A:Hisgrandpafor5years.B:It5yearssincehisgrandpa.C:Hisgrandpa5years.5、你来晚了,火车已经开走了20分种了。A:You’relate.Thetrainfor20minutes.B:It20minutessincethetrain.C:Thetrain20minutes.6、他们到深圳已经有3年多了。A:TheyShenzhenforover3years.B:Itover3yearssincetheyShenzhen.C:TheyShenzhenover3years.hasbeendeadisdieddiedagohasbeenawayisleftleftagohavebeen/stayedinisarrivedatgotto/reachedarrivedatgotto/reachedago1.Where_____you_____,John?I’mlookingforyoueverywhere.A.have;beenB.have;beentoC.have;goneD.did;goto2.Howlong_____yourfather_____Shanghai?A.did;comeB.has;gotoC.has;beentoD.has;beenin选择A.have;beenD.has;beenin3.I_____mywatchinmybedroomyesterday.A.leftB.forgotC.haveforgottenD.haveleft4.Shehasworkedinthefactory_____.A.sincethreeyearsagoB.for1999C.sincein1999D.sincethreeyearsA.leftA.sincethreeyearsago()1.You’veneverseensuchawonderfulfilmbefore,_______?A.haven’tyouB.haveyouC.doyouD.don’tyou()2.—Ihavewatchedthegame.—When____you____it?A.have;watchedB.do;watchC.did;watchD.will;watch()3.Mr.Green____inChinasincefiveyearsago.A.livedB.haslivedC.livesD.isgoingtolive()4.Hisgrandma______fortwoyears.A.diedB.hasdiedC.wasdeadD.hasbeendeadBCBD()5.–WhereisHanMeinow?-She____toShanghai.Shewillbebackintwodays.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.goesD.hadgone()6.-_____you____totheUnitedStates?-No,never,butIwenttoCanadaafewyearsagoA.Have;beenB.Have;goneC.Did;goD.Do;go()7.Youhaven’tchangedyourmind,_______?A.doyouB.areyouC.haveyouD.didyou()8.Howlonghaveyou_____thefootballteamoftheschool?A.playedB.beenatC.joinedDbeenonAACD()9.—Wherehaveyou_____thesedays?—Ihave_____toKunmingwithmyfriends.Abeen,goneBbeen,beenCgone,beenDgone,gone()10.Howlonghaveyou____thisbook?A.boughtB.borrowedC.hadD.lent()11.—Excuseme,____youseenthefilmyet?—Yes,I_____itlastnight.Ahave,seeBhave,haveseenChave,seenDhave,saw()12.Hehasneverriddenahorsebefore,_____?A.isheB.isn’theC.hasn’theD.hasheBCDDEXERCISES:1.()I________heardofthatstorybefore.A.don’thaveB.nothaveC.havenotD.nottohave2.()She’sneverbeentothatfactory,_________?A.issheB.wassheC.doessheD.hasshe3.()Haveyoumadedumplings__________?No,Ihaven’t.A.justnowB.yesterdayC.agoD.before4.()Tom________illsincelastnight.A.wasB.isC.hasbeenD.be5.()Howlonghaveyou_________Nanjing?Abouttwoyears.A.gonetoB.beentoC.beeninD.wenttoCDDCC6.()HowmanytimeshasJim_______thatpark?Twice.A.gonetoB.beentoC.beeninD.wentto7.()I’ve______thisdictionaryforhalfayear.A.boughtB.hadC.lendedD.borrowed8.()Shewon’tgotothecinemathiseveningbecauseshe________thefilmbefore.A.hasseenB.sawC.seesD.isseeing9.()MrLi_______postedhisletter_______.It’sstillonhisdesk.A.has,alreadyB.hasn’t,yetC.has,yetD.hasn’t,already10.()Theshop_______foraboutsevenyears.A.isopeningB.hasopenedC.openingD.hasbeenopenBBBAD1.她成为一名护士已经三年了。2.我五年前就认识李雷了。3.那些相片我已经寄给他了。(post)4.我来到这个学校后,他就一直教我。5.我刚丢了我的历史书。Shehasbeenanurseforthreeyears.IhaveknownLileisincefiveyearsago.Ihavealreadypostedthephotostohim.HehastaughtmesinceIcametotheschool.Ihavejustlostmyhistorybook.同意句1.Iborrowedthelibrarybooktwodaysago.I______________thelibrarybook________twodays.2.Themeetingstartedtenminutesago.A.Themeeting___________________________________tenminutesago.B.Themeeting____________________________________tenminutes.3.MybrotherjoinedthePartylastyear.A.Mybrother__________________________thePartysincelastyear.B.Mybrother_________________________partymembersincelastyear.4.HeleftNanjingtwoyearsago.He__________________________________Nanjingfortwoyears.havekeptforhasbeenonhasbeenonhasbeeninhasbeenahasbeenawayfromsincefor5.Thatdogdiedlastmonth.Thatdog_________________________sincelastmonth.6.Hehashadthebikefortwoyears.A.Twoyears_________________sincehe________thebike.B.It’s________________sincehe_________thebike.C.He_______thebiketwoyears__________.hasbeendeadhaspassedboughtt