2017年广州市中考英语真题试卷及答案(Word版)

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2017年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共四大题,12页,满分110分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域,不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。“I’mgoingshoppinginthevillage,”George’smothersaidtoGeorgeonSaturdaymorning.“Sobeagoodboyanddon’tgetintotrouble.Anddon’tforget__1__goodcareofGrandma.”Thenoutshewent.Grandma__2__inthechairbythewindowwhensheopenedonelittleeyeandsaid,“Nowyouheard__3__yourmothersaid,George.”“Yes,Grandma,”Georgesaid.Georgewasboredtotears.Hedidn’thaveabrotherorasister.Hisfatherwasafarmer,and__4__farmtheylivedonwasmilesawayfromanywhere,__5__therewereneveranychildrentoplaywith.Hewastiredofstaringat__6__pigs,hens,cowsandsheep.Hewasespeciallytiredofhavingtoliveinthehousewithhisgrandma.Lookingafterherallbyhimselfwashardly__7__waytospendaSaturdaymorning.“Goandmakemeacupofteaforastart,__8__sugarandmilk,”Grandmasaid.Mostgrandmothersarelovely,kind,helpfuloldladies,butnotthisone.George’sgrandmawasawoman__9__wasalwayscomplainingaboutsomethingorother.Shespentallday__10__onherchairbythewindow.George__11__thatGrandmausedtobeagentlelady,butasshegrewolder,1shewasnotabletolookafterherselfandevenworse,shewaseasytogetangry.“We__12__benicetotheold,George,”Hismotheralwaystoldhim.Thinkingofthis,George__13__intothekitchenandmadeGrandmaacupofteawithateabag.Heputonespoonofsugarand__14__milkinit.Hestirredtheteawellandcarrieditintothelivingroom__15__.1.A.takeB.takingB.sleepsB.whatB.anC.totakeC.issleepingC.whereC.theD.takes2.A.sleep3.A.thatD.wassleepingD.whichD./4.A.a5.A.butB.ifC.orD.so6.A.hundred7.A.exciting8.A.inB.hundredsC.hundredthD.hundredsofD.muchmoreexcitingD.forB.themostexcitingC.moreexcitingB.withB.whichB.sitsC.of9.A.who10.A.sitting11.A.tell12.A.should13.A.goes14.A.many15.A.careC.whereC.sitD.whenD.satB.toldC.wastoldC.mightC.willgoC.fewD.hastoldD.canB.wouldB.wentB.anyD.hasgoneD.someB.carefulC.carefullyD.careless二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Morethan700yearsago,Scotland(苏格兰)wasfightingwithEngland.TheKingofEnglandwantedto__16__Scotland.Hehadastrongarmysoitwas__17__fortheScotstofight.Theylostmanytimes.KingRobertofScotlandhadtorunfromtheEnglisharmy.Onerainyday,KingRobertlayinanoldhouse.Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobeking.Hewasso__18__thathedidn’tevenseeaspider(蜘蛛)nearhim.He__19__whenhesaw2thespiderclimbing.Itwastryingtoclimbuptoitswebatthetopofthehousebutitfelldown.“Howsad!”thoughtKingRobert.“Thespiderislikeme.It’snot__20__enough.”Hewatchedwhilethespiderclimbedupagain.Itfelldownasecondtime.“Becareful,littlespider,oryoumightdie,”hesaid.“Lifeissohard.You’llnevergetbacktoyourweb.”Butthespider__21__againandagain.KingRobertwatchedwhileit__22__climbedbacktoitsweb.Afteranhour,thespidergottotheweb.“You’resuchagreat__23__,”hesaid.“Ifyoucankeeptrying,Icantoo.Imustkeeponfighting.Iwon’tlettheEnglishwin.”His__24__grewstrongandthey__25__theEnglisharmy.Scotlandwasfree.Nobodyknowsifthisatruestory.Manyparentstellittotheirchildrenbecausetheywantthemtokeeptrying.16.A.leaveB.controlB.difficultB.boredC.helpD.visit17.A.interesting18.A.surprised19.A.lookedahead20.A.oldC.importantC.worriedC.lookedonC.fastD.necessaryD.lonelyD.lookedupD.freeB.lookedoutB.strongB.fell21.A.triedC.practisedC.slowlyC.soldierC.opinionsC.stoppedD.cheeredD.suddenlyD.spiderD.familyD.joined22.A.finally23.A.player24.A.armyB.easilyB.fighterB.feelingsB.raised25.A.kept三、阅读(共两节;满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从26~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Weoftenhearstoriesofanimalsrescuingpeople.Butnowsomeonehasmanagedtoreturnthe3favour.TheeventtookplaceonesnowyJanuarymorning.ThomasSmithwaswalkinghisdog,Jack,inthepark.“AsIwaswalking,IjustsawJackrunningontotheicetowardstheducksinthemiddle,andthenhefellintothewaterandcouldn’tclimbout,”saidSmith.Herealizedhehadnochoicebuttotryandsavehisdog.“Someoneelsetoldmethelakewasonlyone-metredeep,butitwasatleasttwicethat.Ihadtobreakmywaythroughthe6-cmice.Finally,IgotJackbytheneckandpulledhimout.Idon’tthinkI’veeverfeltsocoldbythetimewegotbacktodryland.Andwhenwegotthere,everyonewasaskingifJackwasokay---noonewasparticularlyworriedaboutme!”Aneighbour,JulieBrown,sawitallhappen.“Thedogwentontoanicylake.Allofasudden,itstartedtogounder.Therewerecrowdsofpeoplearound,andtheywereallshoutingandscreaming.BeforeIknewit,theowner(Smith)wasinthewaterforcinghiswaythroughtheice.Ican’tbegintoimaginehowcolditwas.Everyonewasverynervous,buthewasascoolasacucumber---hejustcrawledbackout,putthedogonitslead,andwenthome.”Manyregardhimasahero,butMr.Smithisquitelaid-backaboutit.“Mostdogownersarethesameasme.TheywoulddowhatIdidwithoutasecondthought.Butinthefuture,I’mgoingtomakesurehe’sonaleadnearanyicyponds.”Petsaremembersofourfamily.Wouldyoudothesameforthem?26.WhathappenedonacoldJanuarymorning?A.Mr.SmithmetJackinthepark.B.Mr.Smithran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