Unit4ReadingDoyouknowtheTangshanEarthquakein1976Reading1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?AnearthquakehappenedinTangshanin19762.FillinthechartTime:Place:Whatdisaster:Beforethedisaster:Damage:Rescue:OnJuly28,1976Tangshan,HebeiProvinceAbigearthquake__________________happenedManystrangethingsThecitylay______.Morethan_____________peoplewerekilledorinjuredinruins400,000___________soldiersweresenttohelp.Mostofthe_______minerswererescued.150,00010,000Ⅰ.Skimthepassageandfindoutthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.FastreadingPara1Para2Para3Para4StrangethingswerehappeninginthecountrysideofnortheastHebei.Everythingbegantoshakeanditseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.Allhopewasnotlost.Sumupthemainideaofeachparagraph.(useonewordtodescribeit)signsdamagesrecoveryPara1Para2&3Para4DetailreadingReading-III----detailedreading(5m)MainIdeaDetails________thingswerehappeninginthecountrysideinnortheastHebei.Thewaterinthewells____and______.A_______gascameoutofthecracks.Thechickensandpigsweretoo____________to_____.Fish________outofthebowlsandponds.Mice________outofthefields.At______amonJuly28,1976,peoplesaw_______________inthesky.signsbeforeEarthquakePara.1Strangerosefellsmellynervouseatjumpedran3:00brightlightsMainIdeaDetailsAt_____am,the__________earthquakeofthe20thcenturybegan._______burstfromholesintheground.Hardhillsoftherockbecameriversof____.________coveredthegroundlikeredautumnleaves.Two_______andmostofthebridgesfell.Therailwaytrackswerenow_________piecesof_______.______nowfilledthewellsinsteadofwater.Water,food,and______________werehardtoget.DamagecausedbyearthquakePara.2-33:42greatestSteamdirtBricksdamsuselesssteelSandelectricityData(数据)ofthenationfelttheearthquake.Ahugecrackthatwaskilometreslongandmetreswidecutacrosshouses.Interriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins.ofthepeoplediedorwereinjuredduringtheearthquake.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan.Allofthecity’shospitals,_ofitsfactoriesandbuildingsandofitshomesweregone.1/3830152/3400,00075%90%Para.2-3Decidewhetherthesentencesaretrueorfalseingroups.1.TherewereonemillionpeopleinTangshanatthattime.2.Theearthquakebegan10kilometresdirectlybellowthecity.3.Notonlythepeoplebutalsotheanimalswereshockedgreatly.4.Therewasonlyonequakeatthattime.5.Onlysupplyofwaterandelectricitywascutoff.6.Workersrescuedmostofthe10,000coalminerstothesouthofthecity.7.Beforetheearthquaketherewasn’tanythingstrangehappening.8.AlmosteverythinginTangshanwasdestroyed.TFTTFFFF11anotherlatertheafternoonnorthwerestrangethingsfood___Brickbuildingsweredestroyed.___Thewallsofthevillagewellshadcracksinthem.___Shelterswereputupforthosewithnohomes.___Roadsgothugecracks.___Thearmyhelpedthesurvivors.ListentothepassageandnumbereachofthesethingshappenedduringtheTangshanearthquake.TangshanwasinearthquakeTangshan’snewlookRetellthestory____________happenedinTangShan.Forafewdays,waterinthewells_____________.Fromthe______ofwells__________comeout.Mice,chicken,pigsandevenfishbecame________.At3:42am,everythingbeganto______.Itseemedthattheworldwas_________._________ofthenation____it.___________cutacrossthecity.Thecitylay_______.StrangethingsroseandfellcrackssmellygasnervousshakeatanendOne-thirdfeltAhugecrackinruinsTwo-thirdsofthepeople_____or___________.Thenlaterthatafternoon,anotherbigquake______TangShan.Peoplebegantowonder___________________________.Butallhope____________._______cametohelpthose________.Slowly,thecitybeganto_____________.diedwereinjuredshookhowlongthedisasterwouldlastwasnotlostSoldiersbreatheagainsurvivorsAfterthoughtsWhatcanwelearnfromthetext?Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Helpiseverywhere.Oneshouldalwayskeeponhisbelief.Lifeishope.1.Imagineyourhomebeginstoshakeandyoumustleaveitrightaway.(p25)imagine:设想,想象imagine+n.\pron.\doingimaginesb.as(tobe)imagine+that\if\who…Languagepoints你能想象出你孤身一人在荒岛上的情景吗?Canyou________________onandesertedisland?在孩提时代,他从未想象能成为一位作家。Hedidn’t________________awriterinhischildhood.我想不出谁会关心我的所作所为。Ican’timagine____anyone__________whatIdo.imagineyourselftobeimaginebecomingthatcaresabout2.Forthreedaysthewaterinthevillagewellsroseandfell,roseandfell.rise----上升,升起,上涨roserisenrise和raise的区别:risevi.指继续上升,常用于日,月,云,雾,烟,物价,温度,河水,潮水及人的职位等。raisevt.表示举起,提出,提升,提高(例如水平等级,程度等)种植,饲养.e.g.1)Everyoneknowsthesun_______intheeast.2)Thepeople’slivingstandardhasgreatlybeen_______.3)Theycan_________ricehere.4)Hertemperatureisstill__________.5)He______abigfamily.Filltheblankwith“raise”or“rise”risesraisedraiserisingraisessmelly:smell+y=adj.smelln./v(smelt/smelled)e.g.Theywereallhungryandthefood______good.Ican______somethingburninginthekitchen.Pleasethrowthe_______fishaway.smeltsmellsmelly3.A______gascame_____thecracks.smellyoutofOutofwork失业Outofcontrol失去控制Outofdanger脱离危险e.g.Afterthedoctor’ssaving(抢救),thepatienthasbeenoutofdanger.Outoffashion过时Outofone’sreach够不到4.Inthefarmyards,thechickensandeventhepigsweretoonervoustoeat.1)too+adj.+forsb./sth.todo“太…以至于不能做“e.g.Theproblemistoodifficultformetoworkout.2)too+adj.+forsb./sth.“太….,不合适….”e.g.Thebooksare