搜索
Listenandanswerthequestion~❤Why。。。doesthewriternotunderstandtheporter?【Passage】IarrivedinLondonatlast.Therailwaystationwasbig,blackanddark.Ididnotknowthewaytomyhotel,soIaskedaporter.InotonlyspokeEnglishverycarefully,butveryclearlyaswell.Theporter,however,couldnotunderstandme.Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimesandatlastheunderstood.Heansweredme,buthespokeneitherslowlynorclearly.'Iamaforeigner,'Isaid.Thenhespokeslowly,butIcouldnotunderstandhim.MyteacherneverspokeEnglishlikethat!TheporterandIlookedateachotherandsmiled.ThenhesaidsomethingandIunderstoodit.'You'llsoonlearnEnglish!'hesaid.Iwonder.InEngland,eachpersonspeaksadifferentlanguage.TheEnglishunderstandeachother,butIdon'tunderstandthem!DotheyspeakEnglish?【Newwords】*Railway.railwayn.铁路railroad：铁路railway/railroadstation：火车站表示地铁的词汇：subwaytubeundergroundmetro*Severalseveral只能修饰可数→＝anumberof（一些）agreatnumberof：大量的sometime:一段时间sometime:某时sometimes:有时，偶尔×sometimes：不存在这种说法【Newwords】*wonderv.感到奇怪①n.奇迹，奇观，奇才；惊奇，惊讶Janeisawonder.Sheneverfailsinherexaminations.thesevenwondersoftheworldinancienttimes②vi.&vt.感到惊讶，感到诧异，对……事情感奇怪Iwonderatthebeautyoftheoldtown.③vt.&vi.（对……）感到疑惑/怀疑，想要知道wonder+if+从句是否……Iwonderifyouhaveanysparetime.wonder+特殊疑问词+从句Iwonderwhattimeitis.Iwonderwhyyouarelate.Iwonderedwhereyouweregoing.Iwonderedhowtogetthere.问路*nowonder难怪wonderfuladj.极好的porterIarrivedinLondonatlast.Therailwaystationwasbig,blackanddark.Ididnotknowthewaytomyhotel,soIaskedaporter。thewaytomyhotelto是介词，可以加名词、动名词或代词作介词的宾语【Analysis】IarrivedinLondonatlast.arrivevi.到达arriveat→小地点；arrivein→大地点*reachvt.到达……（后面一定要加宾语）Whenwillyoureach(arrivein)BeiJing?*getto+宾语到达…WhenwillyougettoBeiJing?HowcanIgetthere？*home/there都是副词，副词跟动词连用的时候不需要加介词，arrive也一样；但一般不用“reachhome/there”，如一定要这样写则把“home”看作名词，“there”当代词看,不作副词看.InotonlyspokeEnglishverycarefully,butveryclearlyaswell.Theporter,however,couldnotunderstandme.Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimesandatlastheunderstood.【Analysis】*notonly...but...aswell=notonly…butalso…（不但……而且……）IcanspeaknotonlyChinesebutEnglishaswell.Marynotonlyfoundheraunt,butstayedwithherfortwoweeksaswell.NotonlyyoubutalsoIwillgothere.主语并列(一般不这么用)*notonly喜欢放在动词的前面，一般遇到实义动词和非实义动词的时候,习惯放在两者之间.IcannotonlyspeakChinesebutEnglishaswell.(更习惯的说法)Inotonlylikemymotherbutmyfatheraswell.Heansweredme,buthespokeneitherslowlynorclearly.'Iamaforeigner,'Isaid.Thenhespokeslowly,butIcouldnotunderstandhim.MyteacherneverspokeEnglishlikethat!【Analysis】neither…nor…既不，也不……Eg:Shecouldneitherspeakthelanguagenorwriteit.MyteacherneverspokeEnglishlikethat!like这里是介词，表示“像，像……一样”There’snoonelikeyou.没有人像你一样。Likefather,likeson.有其父，必有其子。TheporterandIlookedateachotherandsmiled.ThenhesaidsomethingandIunderstoodit.'You'llsoonlearnEnglish!'hesaid.IwonderIwonder==Iamnotsure.theEnglish英国人English指英语InEngland,eachpersonspeaksadifferentlanguage.TheEnglishunderstandeachother,butIdon'tunderstandthem!DotheyspeakEnglish?【Letterwriting】写信人的地址位于信纸的右上角，被称为“信头”，地址后面总是接写日期.St.是Street的缩略…逗号在地址里表示前者属于后者eg:Iaminclass1,Grade1.在日期里,月和日之间不需要逗号，且月和日的顺序可互换，但在年代之前要有逗号，日期是以序数词出现的，月份一定要是英语字母!Februarythefourth,1998=thefourthofFebruary,1998【Keystructures】并列句中的语序通过并列连词可以把几个简单句连接起来构成一个并列句。在并列句中，各分句要根据上下文的要求按逻辑次序排列，但各分句都同等重要并独立存在。*并列连词可以用来表示另加（and）、对比（but，yet）、选择（or）、连续（and，then）以及结局或结果（so）。【Keystructures】however用在句号的后面,单独成句,于前边的句子只有意思上的承接,没有语法上的承接,语法上的承接表转折只能用but.neither…nor…既不……也不……，either…or…或者……或者……，both…and…两者都.yetadv.然而放在句末或句中,与否定句,疑问句相连,并且与现在完成时用得比较多Haveyoufinishedyet?yet=but连词，放在两个句子间,起转折作用oradv.或者,否则Hurryup,youwillbelate./Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.当主语由and或both…and连接,通常采用复数谓语动词.Boththegirlandtheboyarehisfriends.【Keystructures】当主语由neither...nor,either...or,notonly...butalso或or连接时，谓语动词与nor,or,butalso后面的词一致。在英语语法中，这被称之为“就近原则”，离动词最近的名词是单数,整个主语就视为单数；离动词最近的名词是复数,整个主语就视为复数。NeitherhenorIamgoingtotheairport.NotonlyMarybutalsoherparentshavegoneabroad.【Exercise】ExercisesC用括号中的斜体字连接以下句子:1、Iknockedatthedoor.Hedidnotopenit.(but)2、Hewentonholiday.Iwentonholiday.(Both...and)3、Hemustbemad.Hemustbeverywise.(either...or)1.Iknockedatthedoor,buthedidnotopenit.一定要加“but”,一句话只能有一个主语和谓语,要有两个就必须要有连词2.goonholiday去度假BothheandIwentonholiday.3.Hemustbeeithermadorverywise.【Composition】用括号中的词连接下列句子:1、Mysisterwentshopping.Iwentshopping.(Both...and)2、Wegotverytired.Wegotveryhungry.(notonly...but...aswell)3、Itwasthreeo'clock.Wecouldnotgetlunch.Wehadacupoftea.(and...so)1.BothmysisterandIwentshopping.goshoping购物2.Wenotonlygotverytired,butveryhungryaswell.3.Itwasthreeo'clockandwecouldn'tgetlunch,sowehadacupoftea.Itwas......that强调结构,这句话是强调时间。【Vocabulary】8.Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimes.Irepeatedit()times.9.Atlastheunderstood.Heunderstood().10.Icomefromabroad.Iam().11.Myteacher()meEnglish.12.“You’llsoonlearnEnglish,”hesaid.Iwonder.I().