Lesson26ThebestartcriticsLeadin1、Howisyourroomathomedecorated?Whatdoyouhaveonyourwalls?2、Namesome‘modern’painters.Explainwhyyoulikeordisliketheirwork.3、Doyouthinkartistsshouldtryto‘please’otherpeople?Whyorwhynot?【Newwordsandexpressions】artn.艺术criticn.评论家paintv.画pretendv.假装patternn.图案curtainn.窗帘,幕布materialn.材料appreciatev.鉴赏noticev.注意到whetherconj.是否hangv.悬挂,吊criticallyadv.批评地upsidedown上下颠倒地Languagepoint★artn.艺术artstudent艺术系的学生Iamanartstudent.Englishstudent学英语的学生artgallery艺术画廊(galleryn.长廊,游廊;画廊)artistn.艺术家artisten.艺人★criticn.评论家criticisev.批评,批判(主要指批判,但不完全是责备的意思)Hecriticisedmypainting.criticismn.批评,批判criticaladj.挑剔的Youarecritical.criticallyadv.爱挑剔的★paintv.画drawapicture用线条画paintapicture强调油画paintingn.画oilpainting油画;Chinesepainting中国国画Beijingopera国戏,京剧★pretendv.假装pretendtodosth.假装……Whenhismothercamein,thebabypretendedtogotosleep.pretendthat+从句假装……★patternn.图案①n.图案patterndrills②n.模式,典范★materialn.材料listeningmaterial听力材料★appreciatev.鉴赏=understandandenjoyappreciatesth.感激……Iappreciateyourhelp.appreciatedoingsth.enjoyv.欣赏,得到享受,乐趣★noticev.注意到①vt.注意到,察觉到(不用进行时)Younevernoticewhat’sgoingonaroundyou.notice细节上的注意,往往是别人没注意的东西,你注意到了,细节上的东西Inoticethebeautyspot.(美人痣)payattentionto思想上的注意②n.注意,察觉Thegirlinredcaughthisnotice.③n.(书面的)通知,布告,海报Iknowthere’sameeting,becausesomeoneputupanoticeoutsidetheTownHall.★whetherconj.是否if在表示“是否”的时候可以被whether所取代;if在表示“如果”的时候不可以用whether取代whether…ornot=ifIfitwillrain…(不是条件状语从句,故可以用将来时will)=Whetheritwillrain…/Whetheritwillrainornot…(可以加“not”)Iwonderedifitwillrain.(不加“not”)★hangv.悬挂,吊①vt.&vi(将……)悬挂,吊Aprettycurtainhangsoverthewindow.hang—hung—hungv.悬挂Thecoatwashung.hang—hanged—hangedv.绞死,吊死Thethiefwashanged.②vt.&vi垂下Johnwasverytired.Hesatinachairandhung(down)hishead.③vt.&vi安装……使能转动/摆动Haveyouhungthedoor?你把门装上了吗?★upsidedown上下颠倒地①上下颠倒Whenhestandsonhishead,everythingappearsupsidedowntohim.②乱七八糟,混乱不堪Mylittleboyalwaysmakestheroomupsidedown.Thesemenhavemadethewholecountryupsidedown.Questionsonthetext:1.Whatdoyoudo?Iamanartstudent.2.Whatdomanypeoplepretendtounderstand?Modernart.3.Whatdotheyalwaystellyou?Whatapictureis‘about’.4.Whataremanypictures?Justprettypatterns.5.Howoldisyoursister?Seven.6.Whatdoesshealwaystellyou?Whethermypicturesaregoodorbad.TextExplanation1、Theyarejustprettypatterns.just在此处指“只是,仅仅(是)”Itwasjustawrongnumber.just另一个意思是“刚才,正好,正是”It’sjustsixo’clock.I’vejustheardthenews.2、Weliketheminthesamewaythatwelikeprettycurtainmaterial.prettycurtainmaterial漂亮的窗帘布inthesamewaythat=as…正如……一样Thesonwalkedinthesamewaythat/ashisfatherwalked.IloveyouinthesamewaythatIlovemyfather.IloveyoujustinthesamewaythatIlovemoney.inaway以某种方式3、Ithinkthatyoungchildrenoftenappreciatemodernpicturesbetterthananyoneelse.else跟在anyone,anything等不定代词的后面,表示“另外/加、其它/他的、不同的”,else也可跟疑问代词连用,如whoelse,whatelseIcanfindnothingelsehereexceptanolddictionary.Theycanappreciatemodernartsbest.betterthananyoneelse比其他任何人(表示最高级的含义)用比较级表示最高级:Theteacheristhetallest.Theteacheristallerthananyoneelse.(“else”不能少,把主语从“anyone”中排除)Thebookismoreexpensivethananythingelse.4、Mysisterisonlyseven,butshealwaystellsmewhethermypicturesaregoodornot.连接词whether…ornot可以表示选择:Idon’tknowwhetheryouareinterested(init)ornot.Youmusthelphim,whetheryoulikehimornot.5、'It'sallright,'shesaid,'butisn'titupsidedown?'Isn’titupsidedown?=It’supsidedown.否定疑问句,没有否定的意思,起肯定作用,起强调作用,表达一种情绪Aren'tyoulucky?你真幸运Isn'titaboy?【Keystructures】一般现在时一般现在时可以用于表述现在的特征或状态,也经常用于表述经常性的或习惯性的动作,或带有普遍性的情况,频度副词可有可无,一般现在时还用于表示普遍性真理。和人的情绪相连,跟人的状态相连,跟人的思维活动相连的动词都不用进行时态,而用于一般现在时,这些动词是:appear,appreciate,be,believe,feel,find,forget,hear,know,like,looklike,notice,remember,resemble,see,think,understand等等【SpecialDifficulties】Speechmarks引号在书面语会话中,用引号(单引号或双引号)把实际的对话括起来。引号在英文当中第一次出现是单引号,第二次出现是双引号,英文当中的书名号用引号来替代注意事项:①引号位于一行之上,它们应在句尾其他标点符号—如逗号、句号、问号—之外.②引语的第一个词以大写字母开头.③在said,asked等词后面用逗号,只有当它们位于句尾时,才在它们的后面用句号.④当said,asked等词置于引语之间时,句子的后半部分以小写字母开始.⑤当一个新的说话人开始讲话时,要另起一个段落.Multiplechoices1.Thereisasignonthebenchwhichsays“Wet____!”A.pictureB.wordsC.boardD.paint2.Heshoutedattheboyandtheboy____nottohear.A.presidedB.attendedC.pretendedD.intended3.Fewofuscanunderstandhis____music.A.modernB.moderniseC.modernisationD.model4.I’m_____theoldpicturefromthewall.A.takingbackB.takingdownC.takingoutD.takingoff5.Iamgoingto____anewpictureonthiswall.A.hangB.takeC.suspendD.do6.Thecriminalwas____forthecrimeshehadcommitted.A.hangedB.hungC.droppedD.suspended7.Thelittlegirlsaidthatmypicturewas____.A.insideoutB.outsideinC.downsideupD.upsidedown8.Whatkindof____isitmadeof?A.materialB.matterC.thingD.case9.Hewasfinedbythepolicefor____.A.excessB.exceedingC.speedingD.faster10.Ican____somemodernart,butnotallofit.A.likeB.pretendC.appreciateD.wonderTexttranslation我是个学艺术的学生,画了很多画.有很多人装成很懂现代艺术的样子,总是告诉你一幅画的“意思”是什么.当然,有很多画是什么“意思”也没有的.IamanartstudentandIpaintalotofpictures.Manypeoplepretendthattheyunderstandmodernart.Theyalwaystellyouwhatapictureis'about'.Ofcourse,manypicturesarenot'about'anything.它们就是些好看的图案,我们喜爱它们就像我们喜欢漂亮的窗帘布一样.我觉得小孩子们往往比任何人都更能欣赏现代绘画,他们观察到的东西更多.Theyarejustprettypatterns.Weliketheminthesamew