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AutoCADP&ID2013快速入门手册©2011Autodesk,Inc.AllRightsReserved.ExceptasotherwisepermittedbyAutodesk,Inc.,thispublication,orpartsthereof,maynotbereproducedinanyform,byanymethod,foranypurpose.Certainmaterialsincludedinthispublicationarereprintedwiththepermissionofthecopyrightholder.商标ThefollowingareregisteredtrademarksortrademarksofAutodesk,Inc.,and/oritssubsidiariesand/oraffiliatesintheUSAandothercountries:3DEC(design/logo),3December,3December.com,3dsMax,Algor,Alias,Alias(swirldesign/logo),AliasStudio,Alias|Wavefront(design/logo),ATC,AUGI,AutoCAD,AutoCADLearningAssistance,AutoCADLT,AutoCADSimulator,AutoCADSQLExtension,AutoCADSQLInterface,Autodesk,AutodeskEnvision,AutodeskIntent,AutodeskInventor,AutodeskMap,AutodeskMapGuide,AutodeskStreamline,AutoLISP,AutoSnap,AutoSketch,AutoTrack,Backburner,Backdraft,BuiltwithObjectARX(logo),Burn,Buzzsaw,CAiCE,Civil3D,Cleaner,CleanerCentral,ClearScale,ColourWarper,Combustion,CommunicationSpecification,Constructware,ContentExplorer,DancingBaby(image),DesignCenter,DesignDoctor,Designer'sToolkit,DesignKids,DesignProf,DesignServer,DesignStudio,DesignWebFormat,Discreet,DWF,DWG,DWG(logo),DWGExtreme,DWGTrueConvert,DWGTrueView,DXF,Ecotect,Exposure,ExtendingtheDesignTeam,FaceRobot,FBX,Fempro,Fire,Flame,Flare,Flint,FMDesktop,Freewheel,GDXDriver,GreenBuildingStudio,Heads-upDesign,Heidi,HumanIK,IDEAServer,i-drop,ImageModeler,iMOUT,Incinerator,Inferno,Inventor,InventorLT,Kaydara,Kaydara(design/logo),Kynapse,Kynogon,LandXplorer,Lustre,MatchMover,Maya,MechanicalDesktop,Moldflow,Moonbox,MotionBuilder,Movimento,MPA,MPA(design/logo),MoldflowPlasticsAdvisers,MPI,MoldflowPlasticsInsight,MPX,MPX(design/logo),MoldflowPlasticsXpert,Mudbox,Multi-MasterEditing,Navisworks,ObjectARX,ObjectDBX,OpenReality,Opticore,OpticoreOpus,Pipeplus,PolarSnap,PortfolioWall,PoweredwithAutodeskTechnology,Productstream,ProjectPoint,ProMaterials,RasterDWG,RealDWG,Real-timeRoto,Recognize,RenderQueue,Retimer,Reveal,Revit,Showcase,ShowMotion,SketchBook,Smoke,Softimage,Softimage|XSI(design/logo),Sparks,SteeringWheels,Stitcher,Stone,StudioTools,ToolClip,Topobase,Toxik,TrustedDWG,ViewCube,Visual,VisualLISP,Volo,Vtour,Wire,Wiretap,WiretapCentral,XSI,andXSI(design/logo).Allotherbrandnames,productnamesortrademarksbelongtotheirrespectiveholders.DisclaimerTHISPUBLICATIONANDTHEINFORMATIONCONTAINEDHEREINISMADEAVAILABLEBYAUTODESK,INC.ASIS.AUTODESK,INC.DISCLAIMSALLWARRANTIES,EITHEREXPRESSORIMPLIED,INCLUDINGBUTNOTLIMITEDTOANYIMPLIEDWARRANTIESOFMERCHANTABILITYORFITNESSFORAPARTICULARPURPOSEREGARDINGTHESEMATERIALS.Publishedby:Autodesk,Inc.111McInnisParkwaySanRafael,CA94903,USA目录第1章概述.................................1AutoCADP&ID介绍............................1漫游P&ID绘图环境.............................2欢迎屏幕................................2P&ID工作空间............................2项目管理器..............................3“项目设置”对话框..........................4P&ID功能区.............................4工具选项板..............................5P&ID特性选项板...........................6数据管理器..............................7“P&ID验证设置”对话框.......................8验证概要................................8“工作历史”对话框..........................9“指定位号”对话框.........................10P&ID夹点..............................11替换选项板..............................12P&ID图形工具提示.........................13P&ID快捷菜单............................13控制P&ID绘图空间的显示.........................14iii第2章创建项目和组织图形........................17创建项目..................................18为“我的项目”创建图形文件.......................24设置图形特性...............................25组织项目文件...............................27第3章在项目环境中工作.........................31打开项目..................................32刷新图形状态...............................33更新工作历史记录.............................34保存项目图形...............................35发布P&IDDWF或DWFx文件......................35第4章设计P&ID图形..........................39添加元件..................................40添加草图线................................43验证图形..................................45添加在线元件...............................48添加仪表..................................50编辑P&ID图形..............................52为元件和线添加位号和注释........................57查看和操纵图形数据............................59将P&ID图形输出到AutoCAD......................64第5章高级任务-配置P&ID绘图环境..................67设置新项目................................68设置元件和线...............................73设置位号格式...............................80设置注释..................................85设置元件和线的图层和颜色........................88设置元件和线的特性............................91设置数据管理器的自定义视图.......................98词汇表...........................................105Autodesk连接点(ACP)...............................105BOM表.......................................105DWF(P&ID).....................................105KKS(Kraftwerk-Kennzeichensystem)........................105仅初始化.......................................105仪表.........................................105位号.........................................105iv|目录修剪.........................................105假定管嘴.......................................106元件类别...................................