A:Whatkindofanimaldoyoulikebest?B:Ilikepandas.Becausetheyarefriendly.Doyoulikeanimals?Doyoulikemusic?popjazzclassicalrockdancefolk素胚勾勒出青花笔锋浓转淡瓶身描绘的牡丹一如你初妆冉冉檀香透过窗心事我了然宣纸上走笔至此搁一半釉色渲染仕女图韵味被私藏而你嫣然的一笑如含苞待放你的美一缕飘散去到我去不了的地方Ilikepopmusic.Becauseithasgreatlyrics.歌词Ilikefolkmusic.BecauseIcansingalongwith.Ilikedancemusic.BecauseIcandanceto.Ilikejazz.Becauseitisveryloud.Ilikeclassicalmusic.Becauseitsoundsbeautifulforever.Ilikepopmusic.Becauseithasgreatlyrics.素胚勾勒出青花笔锋浓转淡瓶身描绘的牡丹一如你初妆冉冉檀香透过窗心事我了然宣纸上走笔至此搁一半釉色渲染仕女图韵味被私藏而你嫣然的一笑如含苞待放你的美一缕飘散去到我去不了的地方歌词Ilikepopmusicthathasgreatlyrics.概念:用来修饰名词或代词的句子成分用法:1.Thisisabeautifulflower.2.TheboyunderthetreeisTom.3.Themandrivingacarwasmyuncle.4.TheboynamedTomismybrother.(形容词作定语)(现在分词作定语)(介词短语作定语)(过去分词作定语)用法:3.Themandrivingacarwasmyuncle.4.TheboynamedTomismybrother.5.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldstudyhard.6.Ihavetoomuchworktodo.(现在分词作定语)(过去分词作定语)(数词作定语)(动词不定式作定语)定语:用来修饰名词或代词的句子成分用法:1.Thisisabeautifulflower.2.TheboyunderthetreeisTom.3.Themandrivingacarwasmyuncle.4.TheboynamedTomismybrother.5.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldstudyhard.6.Ihavetoomuchworktodo.形容词,介词短语,分词,数词,名词,不定式等都可以作定语修饰名词定语从句:修饰某一名词或代词的从句Maryisabeautifulgirl.Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.形容词作定语句子作定语,修饰girl,叫做定语从句Maryisagirl.Maryhaslonghair.合并为一个句子Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.先行词关系词定语从句Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.关系代词关系副词which,who,whom,whose,thatwhere,when,whyIlikemusicIlikemusic.Mostpeoplelikethemusic.thatmostpeoplelike.that修饰先行词musicthat在从句中做宾语.(可以省略)IlikemusicIlikemusic.Themusicisn'ttooloud.thatisn'ttooloud.that修饰先行词musicthat在从句中做主语.(不可省略)IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.先行词关系词定语从句Ilikemusic.Icandancetothemusic.IlikemusicthatIcansingalongwith.先行词关系词定语从句Ilikemusic.Icansingalongwiththemusic.当先行词是物时,用which或that引导.Thisisthebookthat\whichIboughtyesterday.Isthisthelibrarythat\whichyouborrowbooksfrom?当先行词是人时,用who,that引导.Themanwho/thatisspeakingatthemeetingisaworker.Thewomanwho/thatheistalkingtoisateacher.who/that在定语从句中做主语时,谓语的单复数应与先行词保持一致Ilikeapizzathatisreallydelicious.Ilovesingerswhoarebeautiful.Ihaveafriendwhoplayssports.when指时间where指地点why指原因Ineverforgetthatdaywhenwemet.TheroomwhereIliveisverybig.Nobodyknowsthereasonwhyheisoftenlateforschool.•that-既可指人也可指物,作主语不能省略;作宾语可省略。•which-指物,作主语不能省略;作宾语可以省略.•who-指人,作主语不能省略;作宾语可省略,(常用whom)注:当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,定语从句的谓语动词形式由先行词定1.v.更喜欢2.n.(pl.)歌词3.adj.澳大利亚的;n.澳大利亚人4.adj.电子的;电子设备的5.v.推断;料想6.adj.平滑的;悦耳的7.adj.空闲的;不用的8.n.导演,部门负责人9.n.情况;实情10.n.战争;战争状态prefer既然那样;假使那样的话electronicAustralianlyricssupposesmoothsparedirectorcasewarinthatcase1.v.更喜欢2.n.(pl.)歌词3.adj.澳大利亚的;n.澳大利亚人4.adj.电子的;电子设备的5.v.推断;料想6.adj.平滑的;悦耳的7.adj.空闲的;不用的8.n.导演,部门负责人9.n.情况;实情10.n.战争;战争状态1bListen.Check(√)thekindsofmusicTonyandBettylike.MusicthatIcandancetoMusicthathasgreatlyricsMusicthatIcansingalongwithTonyBetty√√√1b√1bListenandcircle“T”(fortrue)or“F”(forfalse).2a1.CarmenlikesmusicianswhoplayTFdifferentkindsofmusic.2.XuFeilikesDanDervish.TF3.Carmenlikesmusicthat’sloud.TF4.XuFeiprefersgroupsthatplayTFquietandgentlesongs.1bListen.Check(√)thekindsofmusicTonyandBettylike.2bCarmensays1.IreallyloveDanDerish.Ilikemusicians_________________________2.TheModernarereallygreat.Iloveelectronicmusic____________________XuFeisays1.Ilikemusicians______________________.2.IthinkTheModernaretoonoisy.Iprefergroups____________________________.whowritetheirownsongs.that’sloudwhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.Thatplayquietandslowsongs.1bRole-playtheconversation.2dReadthedialogandretellit.1.preferv.更喜爱,更喜欢=likesth.better.preferspreferredpreferredpreferring(1)prefer+n.Ipreferpopsongs.我更喜欢流行音乐。(2)preferdoing/todosth.更喜欢干……Ipreferwatching\towatchasoccermatch.我更喜欢看足球比赛。(3)prefersb.todosth.更喜欢宁愿某人做…Mymotherprefersmetostudybetter.我妈妈更喜欢我学习好一些。=Ilikepopsongsbetter.(4)preferAtoB=like…betterthan比起…更喜欢…;喜欢A而不喜欢BIprefermilktocoffee.与咖啡相比我更喜欢牛奶Ipreferwalkingtocycling.(5)preferdoingsth.todoingsth.=prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.喜欢做…而不喜欢做…;宁愿做…而不愿做…Maryprefersdancingtosinging.=Ilikemilkbetterthancoffee.=Marypreferstodanceratherthansing.Theyprefertostayathomeratherthangooutwiththeirparents.他们宁愿呆在家里而不愿和父母出去=Theypreferstayingathometogoingoutwiththeirparents.(6)prefer(v.)---preference偏爱Parentsshouldnotshowpreferenceforanyoneofhischildren.Fillintheblankswith“which,that,who”.1Thegirl__________yousawjustnowismysister.2Doyourememberthewords_________welearnedlastyears.3Thisisthewatch__________mymothergavemeformybirthday.4Tomisthefirstboy__________lefttheroom.5UncleLiisaperson___________isalwaysreadytohelpothers.who\thatthat\whichthat\whichwho\thatwho\that中考聚焦:1GeorgeMallorywasanEnglishschoolteacher_______lovedclimbing.(2003杭州)AwhoBheCwhich.2Thepolicecaughttheman______stolemyhandbag.(2003扬州中考题)AheBthatCwhich3Thedress_____sheiswearingtodaywasabirthdaypresentfromheraunt.AwhatBitCthisDthat.(2003连云港)ABD4Withthemoney____hehadsaved,hewentonwithhisstudiesatschool.AwhatBthatC.whoD.where(2003常州)5Thesongs____Beetlessangwereverypopular.(2003徐州中考题)AwhichBwhoCwhose.6Thisyear’sOlympicsarespecialbecausetheGamesarecomingbacktothecountry_____theystartedin.(2004怀化市中考题)AasBwhenCthereDwhich.BAD7I’mlookingatthepicture_____yousentmewithy