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LeadinHongKong________toChinain1997.(return)returnedMacao________toChinain1999.(return)returnedHongKong____________toChinabeforeMacaocamebacktoChina.hadreturned过去完成时表示过去某一时刻或某一动作之前完成的动作或呈现的状态。也就是说动作发生在“过去的过去”。Thepastperfecttense“过去的过去”.PastPresentPast过去完成时表示“过去的过去”，先发生的动作用过去完成时，后发生的动作用一般过去时。WhenIgottothestation,thetrainhadalreadyleft.Afterhehadfinishedhishomework,hewenttobed.后一动作后一动作前一动作前一动作肯定句:否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:主语+had+动词的过去分词主语+hadnot+过去分词had+主语+过去分词Yes,主语+had.No,主语+hadn’t.1）.我在你回来之前就已经把晚饭准备好了.2）.当我赶到学校时,已经开始上课了.3）.在我到家之前他已经走了.I___________cookingdinnerbeforeyoucameback.Theclass__________whenIgottoschool.He___________beforeIgothome.hadfinishedhadbegunhadleft2.由before,when引导的状语从句，当从句的动作发生在主句之后时，从句用过去时，主句用过去完成式。1).BeforeshecametoChina,he____________Englishinamiddleschoolforaboutfiveyears.(teach)2).Peter_________________morethan300Chinesestampsbythetimehewasten.(collect)3.过去完成时需要与一个表示过去的时间状语连用，它不能离开过去时间而独立存在。此时多与already,before,等时间副词及by，before,等引导的短语或从句连用。hadtaughthadcollected4.表示意向的动词，如hope,wish,expect,think,mean,suppose等，用过去完成时表示“原本……，未能……”。1).我原打算参加你的晚会，但是我真的太忙了。I___________toattendyourparty,butIwastoobusy.2).我们期望你会来的，但是你没有来。We__________thatyouwouldcome,butyoudidn't.hadmeanthadhoped5.当两个或两个以上的动作用and或but连接时，按时间顺序，只需用一般过去时代替过去完成时.他起床，洗完脸，吃完早餐，然后像往常一样去上学了He_____up,______hisface,_____hisbreakfast,andthen_____toschool________.gotwashedatewentasusual6.表示“一……就”的几个句型：Hardlyhad+主语+过去分词+when+一般过去时Nosoonerhad+主语+过去分词+than+一般过去时Scarcelyhad+主语+过去分词+before+一般过去时我们一坐下，车就开了。Nosoonerhadwebeenseatedthanthebusstarted.7.特殊句式It/That/Thiswas+the+序数词+time+that+过去完成时1)这是我第二次参观长城。ItwasthesecondtimethatI_________theGreatWall.hadvisitedMysister______________alltheclothesbeforeseveno’clockthismorning.Mysister_______________alltheclothesbeforeI_________thismorning.washalltheclothesgetupnow6:00thismorning7:00hadwashedgotuphadwashedwenttoschoolhadeatenbreakfastHe________breakfastbeforehe_______school.Afterhe________breakfast,he________school.nowhadeatenwenttohadeatenwentto1.We______________(learn)2000Englishwordssincewecametothisschool.2.Bythetimewegottothestation,thetrain________(leave)3.He_____________(work)for15hoursbeforehewenttobed.havelearnedhadlefthadworked4.I________________(finish)myhomeworkwhenmyfathergothomeyesterday.5.Mybrother______________(study)inthisschoolforthreeyearsbeforehejoinedthearmy.6.Itwasthefirsttimethathe______________(see)hisgrandparentsinthecountryside.hadstudiedhadseenhadfinished选择题1.Millie_____________someChinesebeforeshecametoChina.A.learnedB.haslearnedC.learntD.hadlearned2.She___________thefirstrunner-upprizeinabeautycontestbeforeshe__________anactress.A.havewon,becameB.hadwon,becomeC.hadwon,becameD.haswon,becameDC3.Tomwasdisappointedthatmostoftheguests__whenhe__attheparty.A.left;hadarrivedB.left;arrivedC.hadleft;hadarrivedD.hadleft;arrived4.We______fourthousandnewwordsbytheendoflastyear.A.hadlearnedB.havelearnedC.learnedD.willhavelearnedDA5.WhenMarkopenedthedoor,hesawawomanstandingthere.He____herbefore.A.neversawB.hasneverseenC.neverseenD.hadneverseen6.(2012上海春招）BeforeIbaganthisjob,I_______ababysitterfortwoyears.A.havebeenB.wasC.wouldD.hadbeenDD7.（2011.江西高考）Wearrivedatworkinthemorningandfoundthatsomebody________intotheofficeduringthenight.A.brokeB.hadbrokeC.hasbrokenD.wasbreaking8.(2011.辽宁高考）BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson________fromcollege.A.graduatedB.hasgradutedC.hadbeengraduatingD.hadgradutedBD9.(2011.山东高考)Shewassurprisedtofindthefridgeempty;thechildren_________everything!A.hadbeeneatingB.hadeatenC.haveeatenD.havebeeneating10.（2011.四川高考）-----Whatamistake!----Yes.I_________hisdoingitanotherway,butwithoutsuccess.A.wassuggestingB.willsuggestC.wouldsuggestD.hadsuggestedBD1.MakeupsomesentencesusingPastperfecttense.2.FinishP104.