2018年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题及答案

机密★启用前2018年湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题本试题共86小题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，请将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷上无效。考试结束，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。每段对话后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。ABCDEF第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段材料，每段对话之后你将看到几个问题。请根据这些材料内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段材料之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。听两遍。请听第一段材料，回答第6至7小题。6.How’stheweatherinLondon?A.It’scloudy.B.It’ssunny.C.It’srainy.7.WhatisPeterdoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Lookingafterhissister.C.Doingsomecooking.请听第二段材料，回答第8至9小题。8.Whatdidthegirlcollectforthesale?A.Toys.B.Books.C.Clothes.9.Whenistheyardsale?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.请听第三段材料，回答第10至11小题。10.Whattimewillthemoviebegin?A.At7:30.B.At7:40.C.At8:20.11.Howwilltheygotothecinema?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.请听第四段材料，回答第12至14小题。12.Whatarethestudentswantedfor?A.Atalentshow.B.TheNewYear’sparty.C.Adrawingperformance.13.WhatcanBobdo?A.Playthedrums.B.Playthepiano.C.Playtheviolin.14.WhatisLindagoodat?A.Drawing.B.Dancing.C.Singing.请听第五段材料，回答第15至17小题。15.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Asupermarket.B.Abookstore.C.Anewtown.16.Whatdoesshewanttobuy?A.Somemilk.B.Somefruit.C.Somevegetables.17.Whereisthesupermarket?A.OnXinhuaStreet.B.Atthetrafficlights.C.Nexttoabookstore.请听第六段材料，回答第18至20小题。18.Whatdidthemandooneday?A.Hemethisneighbor.B.Helookedforadoorbell.C.Hetriedtostealhisneighbor’sbell.19.Whydidhehearnothing?A.Becauseheputsomecottoninhisears.B.Becausethebelldidn’tringloudly.C.Becauseheranawayquickly.20.Whathappenedtothemanintheend?A.Themantriedathirdtime.B.Themanwaspunished.C.Themanhadanotheridea.英语试题卷第3页（共10页）第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）听短文填写表格：你将听到一段短文,请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息。听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间。听两遍。ChangesofMyClassmatesNameInthepastNowBillyHewasthinand21Hisfacealways22whenhetalkedtogirls.Helooksbigandstrong.Heisn’tafraidofgiving23infrontofthecrowds.JessicaShewasagirlwithshortstraighthare.Shealwaysgot24inherexams.Shehaslongcurlyhair.Shedanceswellandispopular25.第二部分语言知识运用(共三节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）单项选择:从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。26.---Johnny,it’snoisyoutside.Goandseewhat’sgoingon.---__________.I’mansweringacall.A.JustaminuteB.OnemoretimeC.Let’sgoD.That’sfine27.---WhoisthespacescientistfromBeijing?---Theman__________whiteoverthere.He’sofmediumheight.A.withB.inC.onD.for28.---Ithasbeenmucheasierformetogotowork__________sharedbikesappeared.---Buttheyalsocausedplentyofproblems.A.sinceB.beforeC.unlessD.though29.---Mum,I’vesignedforabigboxbyFutureExpress(快递).What’sinit?---I’mnotsure.It__________beapresentfromyourbrother.A.mightB.mustC.shouldD.will30.---Wereyoutold__________toarriveatthetrainstation?---Yes.Thegroupleadersaidwewouldmeetthereathalfpastten.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where31.---__________you__________theChineseCultureFestivalintheCentralSquare?---Yes.Itwasreallyagreatsuccess.A.Are…attendingB.Will…attendC.Do…attendD.Did…attend32.---Itisreportedthatakindofnewsmartphonescantesttheairquality(质量)aroundyou.---__________fastthetechnologydevelops!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa33.---Inthepastfiveyears,ChinahasplayedanimportantroleintheBeltandRoad---Ithas__________manynationsagreatchancetocommunicate.A.offeredB.supportedC.includedD.directed34.---Aresearchsuggeststhatwalkinghelpspeoplelivelonger.---Iquiteagree,butit__________onwhenandhowtheywalk.英语试题卷第4页（共10页）A.remainsB.separatesC.returnsD.depends35.---Howareyougettingonwithyourcousin?---Verywell.Heisreally__________andjoinsinallkindsofactivitiesinhissparetime.A.politeB,strictC.activeD.careful36.---Believeitornot,apigfromSouthAfricastartedpaintingseveralmonthsago.---Anythingis__________.A.livelyB.possibleC.valuableD.personal37.---Thebest__________tocometoYichangisspring.---Ithinkso.Thegreenwaterandgreenmountainsareunforgettable.A.environmentB.journeyC.temperatureD.season38.---We’renotsupposedto__________thosewhofailed.---Noonecanbeawinnerallthetime.A.turnoutB.laughatC.spreadoutD.sharewith39.---Thepopulationofthepoorisgettingsmallerandsmaller.---__________thegovernment,theirlivingconditionshaveimproved.A.AsforB.ThankstoC.AsaresultofD.Thanksfor40.---CanyougototheopeningceremonyoftheSportsCenterwithme?---__________.I’vebeenlookingforwardtoit.A.I’mafraidB.It’sapityC.TakeiteasyD.Sure,I’dloveto第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。MyfatherandIalwayshadabitoftroubleinourrelationship.It’snotthatwedidn’tloveeachother.It’sjustthatweusedtohave(41)opinions.Mydadisoneofthemosthard-workingmenIknow,butIwasa(42).Iplayedsportsasakid,butgave(43)whenIwasmakingprogress.ThenIshowedan(44)inmusic.Myfathergotexcitedand(45)meaguitarwhenIwasabouteight.ButIreallydidn’tlikeituntilIwasateenager.Duringthoseteenyears,Igotupmyguitarand(46)playingalong.ThenIwenttocollege.MyfatherthoughtIshouldfocusmoreonmy(47),whileIthoughtIshouldhavemorefunplayingmusic.Idreamedtobeamusician.WhenIgrewintoayoungman,Isuddenlyfell(48)illonedayanditwasdiscoveredthatIhadaterriblekidneydisease(肾病).Ihadtoaccept(49)allmylife,orgetatransplant(移植).Ifeltliketherewasaheavy(50)onmyshoulders.Lifebecamehardforme.ButIwasluckyenoughbecauseofmylovingparentswho(51)meandtookcareofme.Whiletryingto(52)justwha