小学英语时态复习

1小学英语时态复习1.一般过去时肯定句：动词用过去式否定句：didn't+动原疑问句：Did+动原before,ago,thismorning,yesterday,last...过去时要注意的问题：1.有did,didn't就没有was,were,wasn't,weren't2.was,were,wasn't,weren't是表示过去的状态或场所不会出现did,didn'tIwasathomeyesterday.Youweren'tatschoolyesterday.Theywerestrongbefore.动词过去式变化：1.直接加2.有e加d3.辅音y－i加ed4.双写加ed5.特殊变化例题：1.Myfather____(notstay)athomeyesterday.He_____(go)toGuangzhou.2._____they______(visit)thezoolastSunday?3.---Who_____(teach)youmathslastyear?---MrLiu_____(do).4.---When____you____(take)thesephotos?---I____(take)themlastweek.5.LastSaturdaymymother_____(go)shoppingand____(buy)meadress.6.---When____yourbrother_____(get)here?---He____(get)heretwodaysago.7.---____Mike____(play)computergames.---No,he____.He____(go)toseeagilm.8.---When____you____(begin)tolearnEnglish?---I____(begin)tolearnEnglishthreeyearsago.9.Ididn'tknowyou___here.10.It___hotteryesterdaythanit___today.11.Ben____acoldlastweek.12._________manybeautifulflowersinourschoolbefore.13._________anymilkinthebottlebefore?14.___________aheavyrainlastnight.2.现在进行时：be(am,are,is)+doing肯定句：be+doing否定句：benot+doing疑问句：Be+主语+doing？2listenlook,nowit's...1.直接加ing2.双写加ing3.去e加ing例题：1.Listen!Who____(speak)Englishinthelibrary?2.She_____(like)music.Nowshe_____(sing).3.Don't_____(run)inthestreet.4._____you_____(go)toschooleveryday?5.Classisover.Thepupils______(play)games.6.It's6:30.I_____(get)up.7.Look,thepupils____(have)anEnglishclass.8.Mymother_____(wash)thebowlsinthekitchennow.9.He____(like)artverymuch.He____(draw)ahorsenow.10.Letthechildrengoaway.They____(make)noisehere.3.一般将来时：1.begoingto+do2.will+do肯定句：will/begoingto+do否定句：willnot/benotgoingto+do疑问句：Will+主语+do?Be+主语+goingtodo?tomorrownext...thisafternoonthedayaftertomorrowsoon一般将来时注意的问题：1.begoingto表示打算，不那么确定,而will是确定的2.will和begoingto不要混合起来用，不会出现willbegoingto,bewillgoingto,willgoingto的3.will没有人称变化,而begoingto有人称变化4.不会出现was/weregoingto的情况例题：1.We____(visit)theGreatWallnextmonth.2.Myfather_____(fly)toBeijingtomorrow.3.You____(have)aseven-dayholidaysoon.What___you____(do)?4.NextweekDavid____(visit)thenewzooinPanyu.5.____you_____(borrow)booksfromthelibrarytomorrow?6.Mypenisbroken.I____(buy)anewonethisSaturday.7.They____(have)apicnicintheparkthisSunday.8.I____(write)aletterthisevening.9.He____(make)akitethisSaturday.10.Mymother_____(cook)somedeliciousfoodthisweekend.4.一般现在时：肯定句：主语+do,主语第三人称单数+does否定句：主语+don't+do主语第三人称单数+doesn't+do3疑问句：Do+主语+do?Does+主语第三人称单数+do?usually,sometimes,often,seldom,never,everyday1.直接加s,es,2.某些y-i加s,es例题：1.Mymother____(work)inaprimaryschoolandI____(study)inthesameschool.2.I____(have)abikeandBen____(have)abike,too.3.Mysister____(be)apupil.She____(study)veryhard.4.Who___(cook)breakfastforyourfamily?5.Myfatherisateacher.He____(teach)Chineseinaprimaryschool.6.He____(be)strong.Hecan___(carry)theheavybox.7.John____(go)toschoolbybikeeveryday.8.Kateoften___(play)tabletenniswithherfriends.9.Mymotheroften___(go)shoppingand___(buy)somevegetbalesinthemarket.10.---Who____(study)hardestinyourclass?将来时一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow（后天）等。二、基本结构：①begoingto+do；②will+do.三、否定句：在be动词（am,is,are）l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。例如：I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.→I’mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.四、一般疑问句：be或will提到句首，some改为any,and改为or，第一二人称互换。例如：Wearegoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend.→Areyougoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend?五、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1.问人。Who例如：I’mgoingtoNewYorksoon.→Who’sgoingtoNewYorksoon.2.问干什么。What…do.例如：Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethisafternoon.→Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon.43.问什么时候。When.例如：She’sgoingtogotobedatnine.→Whenisshegoingtobed?六、同义句：begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow（明天）.=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.填空。1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。What___________________________________________nextMonday?I__________________playbasketball.What_________youdonextMonday?I________playbasketball.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。_____yourmother_______________goshoppingthis___________?Yes,she_________.She________________________buysomefruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面。Whattime_______you___________________meet?改句子。5.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.（改否定）Nancy________goingtogocamping.6.I’llgoandjointhem.（改否定）I_______go______jointhem.7.I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）5_______________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.（改一般疑问句）_______________meetatthebusstopat10:30.9.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.（对划线部分提问）_______________she_________________________afterschool?10.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(同上)__________________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.用所给词的适当形式填空。11.Todayisasunnyday.We___________________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.12.Mybrother_______________(go)toShanghainextweek.13.Tomoften______________(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He______________(go)toschoolbybike.14.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?Iusually__________(watch)TVand____________(catch)insects?15.It’sFridaytoday.What_____she_________(do)thisweekend