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SectionA2d—3cPicassoandpaintingsschooltriptakephotosFindoutthemainphrases（短语）andsentences.1.对…感到兴奋______2.照很多照片________3.在博物馆不被允许_______4.使用闪光灯________5.保护油画_______________6.对于观赏毕加索的著名油画我感到兴奋___________________________________=It's_______forme_________________________7.对于我们今年的假期旅行史密斯先生选择了艺术博物馆我很高兴________________________________________8.你认为如果我们不使用闪光灯我们可以拍照吗？__________________________________beexcitedabouttakelotsofphotosbenotallowedinthemusemuseaflashprotectthepaintingsI'mexcitedaboutseeingthefamouspaintingsbyPicassoexcitingtoseethefamouspaintingsbyPicassoI'mgladMr.Smithchosetheartmuseumforourschooltripthisyear.Doyouthinkwemaybeallowedtotakephotosifwedon'tuseaflash.Whenyouhavedifferentopinionswithyourparents,howdoyoudealwiththat?keepsilenttalkbackhaveadiscussion3aMomKnowsBestThetitlemeansthatamotheralwaysknowswhatisbestforachild,eventhoughthechildmaydisagreewiththemother.Whatkindoftextarewegoingtoread?Whatdoyouthinkthepoemisabout?Doyourememberwhatyourmotherdidwhenyouwereababyandyoucried?Doyoulistentoyourmotherandbehavewell?Doyouarguewithyourmotherortalkbacktoher?Doyouregretanythingyoudidtoyourparents?Readandanswer•Whodoyouthinkwrotethepoem?•Whydidhewritethepoem?CarefulReading1.Whydidshesingtothecryingbaby?2.Howdoyouthinkababyfeelswhenhesleepsinhismother’swarmarms?3.Whatmighthappenwhenatwo-year-oldchildrunsthroughafield?4.Whydidmomgivethechildahugwhenhefell?5.Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhewasrefusedice-cream?6.Whydidtheboysay“Iamnotababy”?7.Whatdidthewriterregretwhenhegrewup?Readthepoemagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whatdidthemomdowhenthewriterwasababyandasmallchild?Hismomtookgoodcareofhimandprotectedhim.2.Whydoyouthinkthewritertalkedbacktohismomwhenhewassevenandnineyearsold?Hethoughthewasnotababy.3b3.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewasateenagerandhismomsaid“Pleasebebackbyten”?Hewasseventeenandheshouldnotbetoldwhattodo!4.Afterreadingthewholepoem,howdoyouthinkthewriterfeelsabouthismom?Hismomisagoodmother.Sheknowsbestforhimandshewantedonlythebest!3cThinkaboutatimeyoudidsomethingeventhoughyourmomordadtoldyounottodoit.Shareyourstorywithyourpartner.OnceI…（2）cry此处用作不及物动词，意为“哭；叫喊”。例：Don’tcry.Yourmomiscoming.别哭了！你妈妈来了。cry可用作名词，意为“叫喊；大喊；哭”。例：Whenheheardacryforhelp,herunoutasquicklyashecould.听到呼救声，他尽可能快地跑了出去。1.staybymyside待在我身边；陪伴我I'mgratefulforhavingyoualwaysstaybymyside.感激你一直陪伴在我身边!bysb.’sside在某人身旁Byhersidestoodhergranddaughter.在她的边上站着她的孙女。LanguagePoints2.…andwarmarmstosleepintosleepin在这里是动词不定式修饰前面的名词Iwantapentowritewith.Ineedahousetolivein.2.WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemeahugandliftedmeup.当我受伤跌倒时，她给我拥抱并把我抱起来。（1）hug(anactofputtingyourarmsaroundsb.andholdingthemtightly)此处作名词，意为“拥抱；搂抱”。givesb.ahug意为“拥抱某人”。例：Mr.Smithgavehisdaughterahugandputhertobed.史密斯先生拥抱了一下女儿并安顿她上床睡觉。hug用作动词时意为“拥抱；搂抱”。例：Shehuggedhersisterwhenshemether.当遇到了妹妹时，她拥抱了她。（2）lift此处用作及物动词，意为“举起；抬高”。例：Theboxistooheavyformetolift.这箱子太重，我搬不起来。lift与raiselift及物动词，意为“举起；抬高”，强调用力把某物从地面提到一定高度。raise及物动词，意为“抬高；提高”，通常发起此动作的主语使人，其后必须接宾语，可用于被动语态。例：Thatpackagemightbetooheavytolift.那个包裹可能太重，搬不动。Ifyouhaveanyquestion,pleaseraiseyourhand.如果有什么问题请举手。liftone'sglass举杯liftone'shead抬头liftone'sspirits提起精神liftone'svoice提高嗓门lift还可以作名词，意为“电梯”时，相当于“elevator”;意为“搭便车”时，相当于ride,常构成短语givesb.alift(让某人搭便车）。It’sonthesixthfloor.Let’stakethelift.I’llgiveyoualifttothestation.4.talkback回嘴；顶嘴;顶撞。后用介词to接入顶嘴的对象。Youshouldnottalkbacktoyourmother.你不应该对妈妈顶嘴。英语另有answer(someone)back表述，同为短语动词，意思与talkback相似，属于英国英语用法。例如Forthesecoupleofdaysjustdoasyourmothertellsyou,nevereveranswer(her)backtalkabout谈论;谈到talkover商议talkto与...说话;talkwith和...交谈talktooneself自言自语5.…givemeawfuldreams.awfuladj.很坏的；讨厌的；糟糕的Thisisreallyanawfulmovie.知识延伸awful可用在系动词look或feel后面look/feelawful相当于look/feelill,表示“面带病容；感到不舒服”。Shefeltawful.Sheneededtoseeadoctor.A:SomeonestolemynewiPhone5lastweek.B:______Didyoutelltheteacheraboutit?A.That’sOK.B.Howawful!C.Takecare.D.Youshouldbemorecareful.B6.NowI’manadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes.times指“时光，岁月，时代”。有时也会用days表达类似含义。e.g.Peoplestartedtoplayfootballinancienttimes.7.Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpasttenfrom在这里表示原因，意思是“因为”Shediditfromasenseofduty.她做这事是出于责任感。stayout不回家；避开Idon’tstayoutlateonweekdays.工作日的时候我不在外面呆得很晚。Hisfathertoldhimtostayoutoftrouble.他父亲叫他避开是非之地。常见的stay短语stayawake睡不着，醒着stayup熬夜stayaway离开，缺席；躲开;离远点stayawayfrom离……远点，躲避……---It’ssaidthatalienstriedtowarntheastronautsonthemoonto_______．---Maybetheydidn’tlikehumanbeingstogetclosetothem．(南京2011)A.stayupB.stayoutC.stayawayD.staybehindC8.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMomregretv.后悔；惋惜；感到遗憾（1）regretdoingsth.后悔做了某事（2）regret+n./pron.（3）regret+that/wh-clause（4）regrettosay/tell/遗憾地说（告诉）辨析：regrettodosth.和regretdoingsth.regrettodosth.意为“很遗憾/抱歉要做某事”(事情还没有做)；regretdoingsth.意为“很后悔/抱歉做了某事”(事情已经做过了)。例如：知识链接Iregrettotellyouthatyoucan’tpasstheexamination.Idon’tregrettellingherwhatIthought.1)．单项填空—Youwerebraveenoughtoexpressyourselfatthemeeting.—Well,infact,nowIregret_____likethat.A.sayB.tosayC.saidD.saying2)．根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)我很抱歉要打扰你，但我别无选择。Iregret________________you,butIhavenochoice.Dtotrouble及时练(2)regret可用作名词，意为“懊悔”。例：IhavenoregretsaboutleavingBeijing.我一点儿也不后悔离开北京。类似用法的动词