ISO 45001-2018 职业健康安全管理体系(英文正式版)

INTERNATIONALSTANDARDISO45001Firstedition2018-03-12Occupationalhealthandsafetymanagementsystems一RequirementswithguidanceforuseSyst告mesdemanagementdelasanteetdelasecuriteautravail-ExigencesetlignesdirectricespourleurutilisαtionReferencenumberISO45001:2018(E)三－e二三gwz＝主＝＝一©ISO2018ISO45001:2018(E)COPYRIGHTPROTECTEDDOCUMENT。ISO2018,PublishedinSwitzerlandAllrightsreserved.Unlessotherwisespecified,nopartofthispublicationn1aybereproducedorutilizedotherwiseinanyformorbyanymeans,electronicormechanical,includingphotocopying,orpostingontheinternetoranintranet,withoutpriorwrittenpermission.PermissioncanberequestedfromeitherISOattheaddressbeloworISO’smemberbodyinthecountryoftherequester.iiISOcopyrightofficeCh.deBlandonnet8•CP401CH-1214Vernier,Geneva,Sv,[e-mail]。ISO2018-AllrightsreservedISO45001:2018ContentsPageForeword...................................................................................................................vIntroduction......…..............“…”…......“…”…......….......“…“…......“…......…..............“…”…................“…”…......“…”…......“…“…................“…“...........”…......vi1Scope................................................................................................................12Normativereferences......................................................................................................................................................................................13Termsanddefinitions.......................................................................................14Contextoftheorganization..…”…………··………··……………........……··………………………·………·……··………………·………··”84.1Understandingtheorganizationanditscontext.……··”……………·………........………··…........…川.......……川..84.2Understandingtheneedsandexpectationsofworkersandotherinterestedparties..............84.3DeterminingthescopeoftheOH&Smanagementsystem川……山山川川川”山山川川川”山山川川川”“川”·…......84.4OH&Smanagementsystem”.....……”....”“……“……”…“……”……”“……“……”……”……“……“……”…“………”“……”…“……”…”85Leadershipandworkerparticipation............................................................................................................................................95.1Leadershipandcommitment.…··”……··”………”………··”………”……………·”……··…………”………”………··”………………·”.......95.2OH&Spolicy.....………·……………………………………………·……………………………………………………·……………95.3Organizationalroles,responsibilitiesandauthorities.”.............................................................…....................105.4Consultationandparticipationofworkers......川……........…………………........……………........……·……………··….....106Planning.…·………·………”………·……·………·…………………………………………………………·……·………·……………··…….......116.1Actionstoaddressrisksandopportunities”.....……”....”“……“·”.....……”....”“……”“…“……”……”……“……“……”“116.1.1General..…………........…........…·…………·”………….........……….......…………·…川…….........……........”……........…..........116.1.2Hazardidentificationandassessmentofrisksandopportunities....................................126.1.3Determinationoflegalrequirementsandotherrequirements”…………··”…………··”..........136.1.4Planningaction...............................................................................................................................................................136.2OH&Sobjectivesandplanningtoachievethem......................................................................................................146.2.1OH&Sobjectives……··”…………·…………………………………·………·…………………·………·……·……146.2.2PlanningtoachieveOH&Sobjectives..........................................................................................................147Support....................................”……….......................…··”......…...............…··”......…...............................”......................…··”......…··”.......................157.1Resources.…………………山山川川”“”“”“”“””“”“”“”“”“”“”””“”“”………………………·…………………………………………....................157.2Competence…··”川川”川”川川”川川”川川”川”川””川川”川川”川川”川”川川”川川”川川””川”．川”川川”川”川川”川”川川”川川”川.157.3Awareness............................................................................................157.4Communication...............””川川川……川川川……….…”..............…..””.............…..………........………........……….157.4.1General..”“u““““““””u””“U”“”““““““””u””“”““““…………““““““””….................…..”.............................................157.4.2Internalcommunicatio川”“”………”…”“”“”“”“”“”“”……”…·………………………………………··”………·……·…167.4.3Externalcommunication.....................…….......…………………………·山川川………..167.5Documentedinformation..............................................................................167.5.1General..………........………….......……………·”……………·………........…··………·…川…….........….........”……··”………….........167.5.2Creatingandupdating...........................”…...........................”........”......................…··”......…................................177.5.3Controlofdocumentedinformation...........................................................................