StandardTheVolvoGroupEstablishedFebruary2003Version2Page1(6)UNREGESTEREDCOPY–PossiblechangeswillnotbenotifiedSTD100-0003ChemicalsubstanceswhoseusewithintheVolvoGroupshallbelimitedVolvo’sgreylistOrientationThisissuediffersfromissue1inthat:-atextregardinglegalrequirementshasbeenaddedinsection1Scopeandfieldofapplication-twonewphthalateshavebeenaddedunderPlasticizersintable1-thelimitsformetallicleadandleadcompoundshavebeenadded-referencetoEUdirectivefornickelreleasehasbeenadded-theriskofreproductivehazardhasbeenaddedfordibutylphthalate-inthefootnoteforhexavalentchromium,thereferencetoSTD5732,104hasbeenreplacedbyatextstatingthelimitforthefreehexavalentchromium-thesubstancesinthetableshavebeensortedaccordingtoEnglishalphabeticalorder.TwoassociatedstandardsareSTD100-0002“ChemicalsubstancewhichmustnotbeusedwithintheVolvoGroup–Volvo’sblacklist”andSTD100-0004“Substitutesforhazardouschemicalsubstances–Volvo’swhitelist”.1ScopeandfieldofapplicationAccordingtoadecisionbytheVolvoGroupmanagement,restrictionshavebeenintroducedwithrespecttotheuseofcertainchemicalsubstances.Thisstandardliststhosechemicalsubstances,whichshouldnotbeusedinVolvo’sproductionprocessesorfoundinunreactedforminVolvo’sproducts.TheVolvoGroup’sEnvironmentalCouncilinitiatestheupdatingofthestandard.PleasenotethattheselistsareonlyVolvostandardsandcompliancewiththeselistsdoesnotmeanthatlegalrequirementsconcerninghazardouschemicalsubstanceindifferentcountriesarefulfilled.Productscontainingchemicalsubstancesincludinginthisstandardshallbekeptundersurveillanceandactiveworkshallbeperformedtofindlesshazardousalternativestobeintroducedassoonasthisistechnicallyandeconomicallypossilbe.Volvo集团内部限制使用的化学物质Volvo灰色清单介绍此版本和第一版的不同之处是:在第一节适用范围中增加了有关法律要求方面的内容。-在列表增塑剂类中增加了两种邻苯二甲酸酯。-在列表金属类中增加了金属铅和铅的化合物。-根据欧洲环境标准的要求增加了对镍的使用限制。-在邻苯二甲酸二丁酯的危害项中增加了生殖危害。-在关于六价铬的脚注中,原来要求参考标准STD5732,104的内容被有关自由价铬限制标准的内容所取代。-列表中的物质按英文头字母顺序重新排列了。与此标准有关的两个标准是STD100-0002“Volvo集团内部禁止使用的化学物质-Volvo黑色清单”和STD100-0004“危险化学物质的替代品-Volvo白色清单”。1适用范围依据Volvo集团管理层的决定,某些化学物质的使用是受到限制的。此标准列出了在Volvo公司生产过程中不应该使用的化学物质,在未处理前,它们也不允许存在于Volvo的产品中。Volvo集团的环境委员会负责该标准的升级。请注意该清单仅仅是Volvo公司的标准,满足该标准的要求并不意味就能满足各国当地有关危险化学品的法律限制。含有一种或多种清单列出的化学物质的产品必须处于严格的监督之下。同时,只要技术和经济条件上一有可能,就需要采取有效措施寻找危害性更低的替代品。TheEnglishlanguageversionistheoriginalandthereferenceincaseofdispute.英文版为原始版本,当对本文解释有争议时以英文版为准。StandardTheVolvoGroupEstablishedFebruary2003Version2Page2(6)UNREGESTEREDCOPY–PossiblechangeswillnotbenotifiedSTD100-0003Befornewproductscontainingoneormoreofthechemicalsubstanceslistedinthisstandardputtingintouse,anassessmentshallalwaysbemaderegardingthepossibleuseoflesshazardousproducts.Therestrictionrefertoeachdeliberateuseofthechemicalsubstancesspecifiedinthestandardatconcentrationsexceeding0.1percentbymass.Specificlimitsnotedinthelistapplytosomesubstances.However,therestrictiondoesnotapplyinthosecasesachemicalsubstanceoccursintheformofimpuritiesinaspecificproduct,thatis,non-desiredoccurrenceinverylowconcentrations,orwhenitishandledinsmallquantitiesbytrainedstaffatlaboratories.ExceptionsmayalsobemadeforchemicalsubstancesusedinprocessescontrolledbylegalrequirementsorsafetyregulationswhereitisnotpossibleforVolvoexclusivelytolimittheuseofthesubstanceinquestion.Insituationswhereexceptionshavetobemade,specialprecautionarymeasuresshallbetakentopreventinjuriouseffectsonhumanortheenvironment.TherespectiveVolvocompanyshalldecideuponanyexceptions.Referencetothisstandardcanbemadeindesignprerequisites(DPR)andismadein“Requirementforsuppliersandcontractors–Environment”.Foranexampleofreferencetothisstandard,seesection3Referenceindocumentation.在含有清单中所列的一种或几种化学物质的新产品投入使用之前,必须做一个评审以保证尽可能少的使用有危害的物质。列表给出了每一种化学物质限制使用的具体场合,在大批量的生产过程中,灰色清单上的化学物质浓度不允许超过0.1%。其中一些物质注明了特殊的限制。然而,特殊产品中低浓度非希望的化学生成杂质并不包括在清单禁止之列;在试验室中由专业人员控制的少量化学品也不在清单禁止之列。在Volvo公司没有必要单独禁止有争议的化学物质使用的情况下,如过程控制符合法律要求和安全规章,清单物质的限制使用允许有例外,前提是采取特别的预防措施防止对人或环境产生危害。Volvo各公司可以自己决定是否援引例外条例。在有关设计前提条件(DPR)的标准和文件“对供应商和承包方的要求-环境部分”中可能要求参考本标准。在第三节演示了一个在文件中要求参考本标准的例子。StandardTheVolvoGroupEstablishedFebruary2003Version2Page3(6)UNREGESTEREDCOPY–PossiblechangeswillnotbenotifiedSTD100-00032Listofsubstances物质清单Table1EGroup分组Substancename化学物质名CASno.1)KEMIlisted10)Exampleoftypeorareaofuse典型使用场合Risk2)危害Acids酸类Hydrofluoricacid氢氟酸7664-39-3OPickling,etching酸洗,蚀刻TAdditives添加剂Diphenylamine3)二苯胺122-39-4OLubricants润滑剂E,TSodiumnitrite亚硝酸钠7632-00-0-Anti-rustagent防锈剂C,TBiocides(Noconcentrationlimits)生物杀灭剂Chlorocresol(meta-)对氯代间甲酚59-50-7OLubricants,paints润滑剂,油漆E,AChlorocresol(ortho-)4-氯-2-甲基苯酚1570-64-5-Lubricants,paints润滑剂,油漆E(probably)Chloromethylisothiazolinone5-氯-2-甲基-异噻唑啉-3-酮Methylisothiazolinone2-甲基-4-异噻唑啉-3-酮KathonCG凯松(为上两种物质的混合物)26172-55-42682-20-455965-84-9OOOAqueoussolution工业循环水处理剂AOrganotinComp.(trialkyl)三烷基锡类化合物SeveralO,RCoolingwater冷却水EThiram(TMTD)双硫胺甲酰137-26-8OA,EComplexmixtures复杂混合物Coaltar煤焦油8007-45-265996-91-0O,RDistillationproduct,filler蒸馏产品,填充物C,EColophony(rosin)(Appliesto1%)松香(应用超过1%)8050-09-78052-1-0673138-82-6OOOAdhesives,paints,cuttingfluids粘合剂,涂料,切削液ACreosote木榴油8001-58-9O,RDistillationproduct,filler蒸馏产品,填充物C,EFlameretardant