Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.SectionA11a-2dDoyouknow?Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?Thepictureshowstwochildrenstandingoutside,talking.Theboyishavingayardsale.Heisstandingbehindatableonthegrassintheyardinfrontofhishouse.Thetableiscoveredwiththingshisfamilyisselling:oldclothes,toys,cupsandglasses,platesandbowls,books,avaseandalamp.Thegirliscarryingabackpackonherbackandaskingabouttheredbicycle.YardsalesareeventsintheUSandCanadawherepeopleselloldthingsthattheynolongerwant,onthegrassinfrontoftheirhouse—theiryard.Peopleoftenholdyardsalesinspringwhentheycleanouttheirhousesandgetridofthingstheydon’tuseorwantanymore.Peoplewhoplantoholdayardsalewillusuallyputupnoticesaroundtheircommunityandputupsignstopointthewaytotheirhouse.Ayardsalealsoknownasgaragesale,lawnsale,tagsale,etc.Doyouknowhowtohaveasuccessfulyardsale?ReviewWordsandexpressionsyardyardsalesweetmemorycenttoybearmakern.院子庭院拍卖会adj.甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的n.记忆;回忆n.分;分币n.玩具n.熊n.生产者;制定者Words&expressionsbreadmakerscarfsoftsofttoycheckcheckoutboardboardgame面包机n.围巾;披巾;头巾adj.软的;柔软的软体玩具;布绒玩具v.&n.检查;审查察看;观察n.板;木板棋类游戏Words&expressionsTolearntotalkaboutpossessionsandthingsaroundyouTolistenforspecificinformationTolearnnewwords:yard,sweet,memory,cent,toy,bear,maker,scarf,soft,check,board,…Lookatthethingsattheyardsale.Doyouhaveanyofthesethingsathome?Howlonghaveyouhadthem?Clickit.1bListenandcheck(√)thefactsyouhear.(1b)__Jeff’sfamilyishavingayardsale.__Amythinksit’shardtosellheroldthings.__Jeffhashadhisbikeformorethan10years.__Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweetmemories.__Youcanalsogiveoldthingsawaytopeopleinneed.Amy:Youhavesomegreatthingsatthisyardsale,Jeff.Jeff:Thanks,Amy.Ourfamilyhascollectedsomanythingsovertheyears,butwedon’tusethemanymore.Amy:Butisn’tithardtosellsomeofyourthings?TherearemanythingsI’vehadsinceIwasachild.Idon’tthinkIcouldsellthem.Jeff:Yes,itshardtosaygoodbyetocertainthings.Amy:Bytheway,howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?TapescriptsJeff:I’vehaditforthreeyears!Ilearnedhowtorideabikeonit.Amy:Oldthingsreallybringbacksweetmemories.Butit’struethatwemayneverusesomeofthesethingsagain.Jeff:Yes,likeoldtoysorbooksyou’vealreadyread.Youcansellthose,oryoucanalsogivethemawaytokidsorpeoplewhoneedthem.Amy:Oh!Howmuchisthisbook?Jeff:Youcanhaveitfor75cents.1cPracticetheconversation.Thenmakeconversationsaboutotherthingsinthepictureabove.A:Thisisareallyoldbook.B:Yes,I’vehaditforsevenyears.I’vereaditthreetimes.A:Whyareyousellingit?B:BecauseIdon’treaditanymore.A:Howmuchisit?B:Youcanhaveitfor75cents.Clickit.2aListenandcheck(√)thethingsAmy’sfamilyaregivingawayandcirclethethingstheyarekeeping.(2a)bookmagazinetoybeartoyliontoytigerbreadmakersweaterdresshatscarfListenagainandfillintheblanks.(2b)1.Amyhashadherfavorite_____forthreeyears.2.Amyhashadthetoy_____sinceshewasa_____.3.Amy’smomhashadtheoldbreadmakerformorethan_____years.4.Amycangiveawaythe________and______becausetheydonotfitheranymore.bookbearbabytensweaterdressStudentAisAmy’smom.StudentBisAmy.Makeconversation.(2c)A:Amy,canwegiveawaythesesofttoys?B:Mom,Iwanttokeepthebear.A:Why?It’ssoold.B:BecauseI’vehaditsinceIwasababy.Example:A:Amy,canwegiveawaythisbook?B:Mom,Iwanttokeepthisbook.A:Why?You’vealreadyreadittwice.B:Becauseit’smyfavoritebook.Makeupyourownconversations.PairworkRole-playtheconversation.(2d)Linda:WelcometotheSunshineHomeforChildren.I’mLinda.Amy:Hi,I’mAmy.Ihavesomethingsforthe____.I’vehadthismagazinefor_________________.Thestories_____maybeabit___,butthey’restill__________.kidsacoupleofmonthsinsideoldinterestingLinda:Great!Manychildrenherelove_______.Amy:And_________thesesofttoysandboardgamesfor________kids.I’vehadthemsinceIwasa_____.There’salso___________________.readingcheckoutyoungerchildasweaterandadressLinda:Perfect!Wealwaysneed_______________.Amy:One____thingisabreadmaker.Mymom’shaditfor__________butitstill______.Linda:Thankssomuch!toysandclotheslastalongtimeworks1.Lookatthethingsattheyardsale.yardsale庭院旧货出售这是国外的一种风俗,也是一种独特的售货方式。人们利用周末,将家中搁置不用的物件放在自家庭院中廉价出售,因而被称作yardsale,也可译作“庭院拍卖会”。Languagepoints庭院售卖的物品种类繁多,应有尽有,大到家具、电器,小到玩具、衣物和鞋帽。这些物品虽多数为二手家什,但也有全新的物品,且价钱合理公道,甚至还可讨价还价正是这种低廉、公道的价格及买家淘宝和碰大运的心理,使得yardsale广受欢迎,逐渐演变成一种独特的文化现象。2.Ilearnedhowtorideabikeonit.句中“疑问词how+动词不定式”结构作宾语。该结构中的疑问词还可以用when、what、which等。Practise我不知道说什么。Idon’tknowwhattosay.我们想要学习如何写剧本。Wewanttolearnhowtowriteplays.3.BecauseIdon’treaditanymore.副词anymore亦可写作anymore,常用于否定句的末尾,意思是“再也(不);(不)再”。not…anymore相当于not…anylonger。Wedon’tlivehereanymore.=Wedon’tlivehereanylonger.我们不再住在这里了。Practise我再也不想见到你了。Idon'twanttoseeyouanymore.我再不能相信他了。Icouldn'ttrusthimanymore.我简直受不了这种生活。Ijustcan’tstandthislifeanymore.4.BecauseI’vehaditsinceIwasababy.since(自从……)常常引导短语或从句,用于现在完成时的句子中。since引出从句时,从句一般使用过去时。Practise自从我住在这里,这个村子变了很多。ThevillagehaschangedalotsinceIlivedhere.自从我上次见到你以来,你改变了很多。You'vechangedalotsinceIlastsawyou.介词for也常用在现在完成时的句子中,后面引出表示时间的词或短语,说明某种情况已经持续了一段时间。5.I’vehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths.Practise艾米已经拥有这本书3年了。Amyhashadthisbookforthreeyears.她已经拥有这个旧的面包机超过10年了。Shehashadtheoldbreadmakerformorethantenyears.acoupleof有两种意思:其一,表示具体的数量“两个”,指两个相同的人或物体;其二,表示数量不定的“少数