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学校代码10125专业代码040203本科毕业论文（设计）题目：山西财经大学体育学院本科生出早操行为研究学院：体育学院专业：社会体育学号：201122010218姓名：党戈颖指导教师：高进二零一五年四月十日ShanxiUniversityofFinanceandEconomics毕业论文（设计）学术承诺本人郑重承诺：所呈交的毕业论文是我个人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。除了文中特别加以标注和致谢的地方外，论文中不存在抄袭情况，论文中不包含其他人已经发表的研究成果，也不包含他人或其他教学机构取得研究成果。作者签名：日期：毕业论文（设计）使用授权的说明本人了解并遵守山西财经大学有关保留、使用毕业论文的规定。即：学校有权保留、向国家有关部门送交毕业论文的复印件，允许论文被查阅和借阅；学校可以公布论文的全部或部分内容，可以采用影印、缩印或其他复制手段保存论文。（保密的论文在解密后应遵守此规定）作者签名：指导教师签名：日期：日期：山西财经大学2011届本科生毕业论文（设计）I目录摘要·································································································Ⅰ关键词·································································································ⅡAbstract···································································································ⅢKeywords·································································································Ⅳ1引言·······································································································11.1研究背景··························································································11.2研究目的与意义·················································································21.3文献综述··························································································22研究对象与方法························································································42.1研究对象··························································································42.2研究方法··························································································42.2.1文献资料法····················································································42.2.2问卷调查法····················································································52.2.3访谈法··························································································52.2.4数理统计法····················································································63结果与分析······························································································63.1山西财经大学体育学院学生出早操现状··················································63.1.1学生早操出勤率··············································································63.1.2学生参加早操的形式········································································83.1.3学生在出操时间段的活动选择····························································93.1.4学生早操后的相关行为选择·····························································103.2学生对出早操的态度与原因·······························································113.2.1体育学院学生对出早操的态度··························································113.2.2体育学院学生对出早操持不同态度的原因···········································113.3出早操对学生的影响········································································133.4学院教师和管理人员对学生出早操的看法············································144结论与建议····························································································15山西财经大学2011届本科生毕业论文（设计）II4.1结论·····························································································154.2建议·····························································································16参考文献·································································································20附录1山西财经大学体育学院本科生出早操行为研究的调查问卷·························21附录2山西财经大学体育学院本科生出早操行为研究的访谈提纲·························23致谢········································································································24山西财经大学2011届本科生毕业论文（设计）III摘要近些年来由于大学生的身体素质越来越差，为此各大高校开始组织学生出早操以提高学生的身体素质，可是出早操的现象不容乐观，使得各学校无法顺利完成。本文运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、访谈法、数理统计法等研究方法，以山西财经大学体育学院一到三年级学生为研究对象，对学生出早操的情况进行调查与统计，得出以下结论：山西财经大学体育学院学生对出早操的行为并不重视；学生不能充分利用出早操的时间段；学生认为出早操与睡眠质量和课堂效率有重要关系；管理教师对学生出早操都持赞成的态度。笔者提出了相应的建议：对学生进行正面引导，加强思想教育；以兴趣小组、体育游戏、锻炼距离等方面不断创新学生早操活动的内容与形式；对学生的睡眠进行监督；通过签到方式、交流互动、锻炼时间等以人文本的方式不断完善早操制度。关键词：高校；出早操；山西财经大学体育学院；可行性建议山西财经大学2011届本科生毕业论文（设计）IVAbstractInrecentyearsduetothephysicalqualityofuniversitystudentsisgettingworse,formajorcollegestudentsbegantoorganizemorningexercisestoimprovestudents'physicalfitness,butthephenomenonisnotoptimisticthemorningexercises,sothateachschoolcouldnotbesuccessfullycompleted.Inthispaper,totheusetheliterature,questionnaire,interview,mathematicalstatisticsandotherresearchmethods,toinvestigatetheonetothethirdgradestudentsofShanxiUniversityoffinanceforthestudy,investigateandstatisticthestudentsofthesituationmorningexercises，thefollowingconclusions:PhysicalInstituteofShanxiUniversityofFinancestudentsdonotpayattentiontothebehaviorofthemorningexercises;studentscannottakeadvantageofthemorningexerciseperiod;thestudentsthoughtthemorningexercisesandclassroomefficiencyandqualityofsleephasanimportantrelationship;managementofteacherstostudentswhoareinfavorofmorningexercisesattitude.Theauthorproposedsomesuggestions:positiveguidanceforstudents,strengthenideologicaleducation;respecttointerestgroups,sportsgames,exercisedistance,innovativecontentandformofstudentmorningexerciseactivities;supervisethestudentssleep;bywayofsignexcha