外研版·英语·高三总复习高考调研专题十一连词与状语从句外研版·英语·高三总复习高考调研考点透析从属连词与状语从句是语法填空题的高频考点之一,更是英语写作中必备的表达手段,掌握好从属连词与状语从句意义重大。做此类语法填空题,根据上下语境,先确定是什么从句,然后选择适当从属连词填空。外研版·英语·高三总复习高考调研知识清单从属连词与状语从句三个特点从属连词:一般放在从句的最前面语序:与陈述句语序相同位置:可位于主句前或后;位于主句前时,一般用逗号与主句分开外研版·英语·高三总复习高考调研从属连词与状语从句九种类型时间状语从句:由when,as,while,assoonas,after,before,until,everytime,hardly...when...等连词引导地点状语从句:由where,wherever,anywhere,everywhere等连词引导原因状语从句:由because,since,as,now(that),when(既然),as,seeing(that)(出于,既然)等连词引导条件状浯从句:由if,unless,as/solongas,while(只要),incase(假使),supposethat(假如)等连词引导外研版·英语·高三总复习高考调研从属连词与状语从句九种类型目的状语从句:由sothat,inorderthat,incase(以防),lest(免得)等连词引导结果状语从句:由so...that...,such...that...,sothat,suchthat等连词引导让步状语从句:由although,though,as,while(虽然),evenif/though,nomatterhow,however等连词引导方式状语从句:由as,asif,asthough...等连词引导比较状语从句:由as,than,themore...themore...等连词引导外研版·英语·高三总复习高考调研考点警示1.在时间或条件状语从句中,通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时,用现在完成时代替将来完成时。2.when,while,as引导时间状语从句的区别:while必须与延续性动词连用;表示“随着”只能用as;表示有规律的“每当”时或主句动作与从句动作有先后时,只能用when。3.because,since,as引导原因状语从句的区别:because语气最强,表示直接的原因,是说话人认为对方不知道的原因,它引导的从句通常位于主句之后;在回答why问句时,或者在强调结构中,只能用because。since和as是对大家已知的事实提供理由或背景,它们引导的从句多位于主句前,有时也位于主句后。外研版·英语·高三总复习高考调研4.as,though,although引导让步状语从句的区别:as引导让步状语从句时,从句中的状语、表语或动词必须置于句首;though引导让步状语从句,这些成分可置于句首也可用正常语序;但although引导的让步状语从句用正常语序。5.表示“虽然”的连词though等不能与表示“但是”的连词but连用;表示“原因”的because等连词不可与表示结果的连词so等同时使用。外研版·英语·高三总复习高考调研学以致用Ⅰ.根据语境填入适当的连词1.________hethoughthecouldescapeattentionbysittingattheback,hewaswrong...2.Ababymightshowfearofanunfamiliaradult,________heislikelytosmileandreachouttoanotherbaby.3.________Igo,Iwillmissyou.4._______lifepacecontinuestospeedup,wearequicklylosingtheartofenjoyment.外研版·英语·高三总复习高考调研5.—I’dreallylikesomelunch________Ihavesomuchworktodo.—Tellmewhatyouwant________Icangetitforyou.6.HespeaksverylittleEnglish,________Italkedtohimthroughaninterpreter.7.Wearegoingtoseeafilm.Youcangowithus________youcanstayathome.8.Wewerehavingdinner_____myfriendcametovisitus.外研版·英语·高三总复习高考调研9.Startoutrightaway,________you’llmisstheearlybus.10.________timewenton,ourteacher’swordsprovedtrue.11.Theteachertaughtusinsuchalovelyway________wewouldneverforgetwhathetaughtus.12.Arainforestisusuallyfound________heavyrainisfrequent.13.Isuggestyoupracticehardfromnowon,________youwanttolosefacebeforesomanypeople.外研版·英语·高三总复习高考调研14.Muchhasheendonetosolvetheproblemofglobalwarming,butitmaybesometime________thesituationimproves.15.Mr.Smithhadapainfulexpressiononhisfacewhiledriving,________hewasexpectingsomethingdreadful.16.Ididn’tthinkIwouldneedsomuchmoney,hutIstillbroughtsome________somethingunexpected.外研版·英语·高三总复习高考调研17.________small,thecompanyhasabout1,000buyersinover30countries.18.________wehaveenoughevidence,wecan’twinthecase.19.________Ihavetogiveaspeech,IgetextremelynervousbeforeIstart.20.Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatter________fullone’sscheduleisinlife.外研版·英语·高三总复习高考调研21.Intheglobaleconomy,anewdrugforcancer,________itisdiscovered,willcreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld.22.Youmustlearntoconsultyourfeelingsandyourreason________youreachanydecision.23.It’smucheasiertomakefriends________youhavesimilarinterests.24.Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson________hewantsto.外研版·英语·高三总复习高考调研25.Shesaysthatshe’llhavetoclosetheshop________businessimproves.26.Ihaveheardalotofgoodthingsaboutyou________Icamebackfromabroad.27.Idon’tbelievewe’vemetbefore,________Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.28.ItishardfortheGreekgovernmenttogetoverthepresentdifficulties________itgetsmorefinancialsupportfromtheEuropeanUnion.外研版·英语·高三总复习高考调研29.________hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.30.Everythingwasplacedexactly________hewanteditforthegraduationceremony.答案1.If/Although/Though/While2.but3.Wherever4.As5.but;and6.so7.or8.when9.or10.As11.that12.where13.unless14.before15.asif/asthough16.incase17.Although/Though18.Unless19.Whenever20.how21.wherever22.before23.when24.evenif25.unless26.since27.although28.unless29.However30.where外研版·英语·高三总复习高考调研Ⅱ.语法填空MyclassmateMichaelstudiedveryhard___1___hewenttoseniorschool.Everydayheworked___2___everyonelefttheclassroom.Hesaidhewouldn’tstoptrying__3__hegotsatisfyingscoresinhisstudies.Hard___4___hetried,hemadelittleprogress,buthedidn’tloseheartatall___5___hebelievedaslongashepersistedhewouldsucceedoneday.___6___timewentby,hemadeimprovementsinhisstudiesandhewasadmittedtoauniversityinGuangzhouatlast.外研版·英语·高三总复习高考调研Wehadaget-togetherparty___7___westartedournewlifeinuniversity.___8___everyonehadgotoffersfromuniversities,wehadaverygoodtime.Whenwestood_9__weusedtoplayandstudy,wecouldn’thelpthinkingofourhappyolddays.Webelievedwewouldneverforgeteachother,___10___wewouldgoorwhateverwewoulddo.Beforewedeparted,___11___weseemedalittlesadder___12___before,westillfoughtbackthetears.外研版·英语·高三总复习高考调研答案1.after2.until3.unless4.as5.because6.As7.before8.Since9.where10.wherever11.although/though12.than