CHINESENAME&ENGLISHNAMEChinesenameChinesenamehistory•Chinasinceancienttimestopeople‘snamesseriously.InConfucius“renownthoughtinfluence“(孔子正名思想),peopleforgenerationstobenameastoseeverysacred(神圣的),mysteriouseven.FromtheZhouDynasty,namedhavebeenincorporatedintothelaw,formthesystem.Sosometimebecausethenameofreason,peoplewillhaveagreatinfluenceon.SomenamesfortheemperororSOMlove,hasbeenwithotherpeopledonotlikepreferentialtreatment;andsomepeople'snamebecauseitwasconsideredunlucky,andwastreatedunfairly.•Familyname+givenname•Namesmustsoundpleasantandattractive;•Namesshouldcarrypositivemeanings;EnglishnameContents1.TheformofEnglishname2.TheoriginofEnglishname3.Thepresentationofrelationshipandoccupationbysurname.•1.英文名字的形式。•2.的起源英文名英文名字的起源。•3.介绍关系和职业的姓氏。one'sname=thefirstname+(middlename)+thelastnamefirstname•givenbyone'sparentsatsomepointsafterthebirth•usedamongclosepeoplelastname•one'sfamilynameorsurname•formalusedonofficialoccasionsamongpeopleyoudon'tknowwellmiddlename•canbeconsideredasone'sgivenname•usedtodistinguishonefromanotherinafamalyincasetheysharethesamefistname•givenatrandom:familymembersfamouspeople1.TheformofEnglishname•Englishnameconsistsoftwopartsorthreeparts,nameinfrontofsurname.•ThefirstpartisChristiannameorfirstname,givenname,forename.Generallyspeaking,everyBritishhasChristiannamebecauseoftheirreligion.Whenthekidisborn,theparentswilltakehimorhertothechurchforbaptism,whichshowsthekidbecomesaChristian.AndthenheorshewillbegivenaChristianname.•英文名称由2部分或三部分,前面的名字姓。•第一部分是基督徒的名字或姓名,姓,名。一般来说,每一个英国名字因为他们的宗教信仰。当孩子出世,父母将他或她教会的洗礼,这表明孩子成为一个基督徒。然后他或她将得到一个基督徒的名字。•Thesecondpartismiddlenamesecondname.Thisisgivenbykid’sparent,god-fatherorgod-mother.Notallpeoplehavetheirsecond•第二部分是中间的名字第二个名字。这是由孩子的父母,教父或教母所给予的。不是所有的人都有。•Thethirdpartissurnameorlastname,familyname.Thefamilynameisinheritedfromtheclan.Butwhengirlsmarriestheirhusbands,theywillchangestheirformerfamilynameintotheirhusbandfamilyname.•第三部分是姓或姓,姓。姓是继承了家族。但当女孩嫁给他们的丈夫,他们会改变他们的原姓为她们的丈夫的姓。•Inadditiontothesethreepartsofname,Britishalsohavenickname,pet-name(昵称、爱称),andbyname(或称).•除了这三个部分的名称,英国也有绰号,小名呀(昵称、爱称),和名字(或称)。2.TheoriginofEnglishname1.Thesurnameisnamedafterthenameofplaces,residencesorcities.2.Someofthemusethelivingpositionsintheirvillagesoftheirancestorsastheirsurname.3.Usingoccupationsandofficialpositionassurnames1.Thesurnameisnamedafterthenameofplaces,residencesorcities.Forexample,thesurnameSheffeildcomesfromtheSheffeildParkinSussexCounty,KentcomesfromKentCounty.Someofthemusethenameofmountain,riverorspringwaterastheirsurname,suchas,Bedwell,Cliff,andGreenhill.Thesesurnamesimplythattheirancestorsoncelivedbycliffs,riversormountains.1.姓氏命名的地方名称,住所或城市。例如,姓sheffeild来自于sheffeild公园苏塞克斯县,从肯特县肯特。有些人用山名,河流或矿泉水作为他们的姓氏,例如,贝德,悬崖,和格林希尔。这些姓氏意味着他们的祖先曾经居住的悬崖,河流或山脉。2.Someofthemusethelivingpositionsintheirvillagesoftheirancestorsastheirsurname.•Forinstance,Western,Eastern,andNorthern.Butifsomebody’ssurnameisWest,East,NorthorSouth,thatmeanshecomesfromthewest,oreastintheircountry.•它们中的一些生活在他们的村落的祖先作为他们的姓氏。•例如,西部,东部,北部和。但如果有人姓东,西,南或北,这意味着他从西方来,或在他们的国家。3.Usingoccupationsandofficialpositionassurnames•Steward–anofficerinloyalhousehold(皇家管家)•Marshall(元帅)Butler(男管家)Chambers(贵族管家)•Coward(放牛人)Smith(铁匠)stringer(制绳匠)•SomepeoplewouldliketousethenameoffiguresorsaintsinBibleassurnames,suchas,Adam,Eva,ClementorSolomen.Thecolorandthenameofanimalsandplantsalsoareusedasnames.•3.使用职业和官职为姓氏•一些人喜欢使用的名称或圣人在圣经作为姓氏,例如,亚当,伊娃,元或solomen。颜色和名字的动物和植物也被用来作为名字。That’sall