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Unit5MusicWarmingUpsymphonyrock'n'rollcountrymusicfolkmusic1.Canyounameanymusicstyles?musicstyleclassicalmusicClassicalmusic—AtypeofmusicthatwritteninaWesternmusicaltraditionandconsideredtobeseriousandtohavealastingvalue.MorzartChopinBeethovenFranz·Schubert弗朗茨·舒伯特Countrymusic—AtypeofmusicoriginatefromsouthernUSusuallyexpressfeelingsaboutdailylife.Choral—Akindofmusicthatwrittenforagroupofsingers.AtraditionalChristmassong,whichisoftensunginthechurchonChristmasDay.Folkmusic—Musicinthetraditionalstyleofacountryorcommunity.Symphony—Alongcomplicatedpieceofmusicforalargegroupofpeopleplayingvariousmusicalinstruments.OrchestraRock'n'Roll—Itisalsocalledrockandroll,atypeofmusicwithastrongbeatandsimpletunes,playedloudlyonelectricalinstruments.Jazz---ItwasbornintheUSaround1890.ItwassungbyblackpeopleanditsrootsinAfrica.2.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike,why?Iprefer/hate...becauseitmakemefeel...I(don't)enjoy/appreciate/understand...because...IfI'mworried/frightened...Iperfertolistento...IfindthatifIlistento...Ifeel...3.FamoussayingaboutmusicMusicisfun,andisforyourspirit!Trymanydifferentstylesofmusic,andalwaysrememberthatmusicwillneverbeawasteofyourtime.—RobinSpielbergWithoutmusic,lifeisajourneythroughadesert.—PatConroypianoviolinguitar5.Westerninstruments&ChinesetraditionalinstrumentsDrumelectricguitarerhupipaguzhengTheBeatles(甲壳虫)Music&bandDoyouknowthesesingersorbands?Pre-reading1.Doyouknowanyfamousbands?BackstreetBoys2.DoyouknowtheMonkees?TheMonkeesAdifferentbandtheMonkeesNowlet’senjoyasongsungbytheMonkees.Abighit!funnyattractivelivelypopularcrazyWhatdoyouthinkof“theMonkees”?Different:wasn’tarealbandatfirst;playedjokesoneachotherwhenplayingmusictheMonkeesParagraph1:Dreamingofbeingafamousmusicianorsinger.Paragraph2:HowtheMonkeesbecameseriousabouttheirbusiness.Paragraph3:Howmusiciansformbands.Paragraph4Howthebandgottheirstart.MainideaofeachparagraphTheBandThatWasn’tPara.2Howdopeoplegettoformaband?MembersReasonsPlacesFormsResultsHighschoolstudentsTheyliketowriteandplaymusic.Theypracticetheirmusicinsomeone’shouse.Theymayplaytopassers-byinthestreetorsubway,andgiveperformancesinpubsorclubs.Theycanearnsomeextramoney.Theyhopetomakerecordsinastudioandbecomemillionaires.(Thefirststeptofame)Para.3&4beganmusic&jokesafterayearorsoinabout1970inthemid-1980sin1996as?basedon?becameserious??arealbandarealbandPara.3&4InformationaboutTheMooknees.aTVshowTheBeatlesbrokeupreunited1.Thewriterbelievesthatlotsofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.2.SomebandsinAmericanmuststartasagroupofhighschoolstudents.3.ItwasTheBeatlesthatstartedinadifferentway.4.ItwashardfortheTVorganizerstolookforgoodrockmusicians.5.Atfirst,TheMonkeesdidn'tplaytheirownsongs.TTTFFTheMonkeesmayTrueorfalse高频短语1．________________梦见；梦想；设想2．________________说实在地；实话说3．________________认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接dreamoftobehonestattach...to4．________________用现金；有现钱5．________________戏弄6．________________依赖；依靠7．________________熟悉；与……熟悉起来8．________________大约incashplayjokesonrelyonbe/getfamiliarwithorso9．________________打碎；分裂；解体10．________________另外；也11．________________分类12．________________最重要；首先breakupinadditionsortoutaboveall2．“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic，______________(其中大多数)wasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.mostofwhich(教材P34)Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,most_of_whichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.音乐家们组成乐队演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。句型精析【点津】mostofwhich是“名词/代词＋介词＋关系代词”结构引导定语从句。此类结构常见的有：some/several/afew/alittle/many/more/most＋ofwhich/whom等形式。①Thereisaroom，thewindowofwhichfacestheriver.那儿有一间房子，窗户朝着这条河。②PresentatthemeetingwerealmostexpertsonDNA，mostofwhomcamefromtheUSA.出席会议的大都是DNA专家，其中大部分来自美国。③RecentlyIboughtanancientvase，the_price_of_whichwasveryreasonable.最近我买了个古代的花瓶，它的价钱很合理。定语从句1．(2012·福建宁德四县市联考)Theoldcouple，________hadbeenadmittedtouniversity，werelivingahardlife.单元语法A．boththeirchildrenB．bothofwhomchildrenC．bothofwhosechildrenD．whosetheirchildren解析：选C。句意为：这对老夫妇的两个孩子都考上了大学，而他们却过着贫困的生活。本题考查非限制性定语从句的用法,先行词为theoldcouple，代入定语从句后为：Bothoftheoldcouple’schildrenhadbeenadmittedtouniversity。由此可见先行词作children的定语。故用whose引导，故答案为C。2．Thenewlybuiltcafe，thewallsof________arepaintedlightgreen，isreallyapeacefulplaceforus，especiallyafterhardwork.A．thatB．itC．whatD．which解析：选D。句意为：墙壁被粉刷成为淡绿色的那个新建的咖啡馆对我们来说确实是一个宁静的地方，尤其是辛劳工作之后。此处构成the＋n.＋of＋which，引导非限制性定语从句，which指代cafe。3attachvt.&vi.附加；缚上；系上；贴上；使依恋；连接(教材P34)Tobehonest，alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.说实在地，许多人把名和利看得很重要。①(牛津P109)Theyhaveattachedanumberofconditionstotheagreement.他们在协议上附加了一些条件。②Thecountryshouldattach_great_importance_toenergysavingandenvironmentprotection.国家应当重视能源节省和环境保护。③Thehospitalisattachedtothemedicalcollege.这家医院附属于这所医学院。4．Nowadaysanincreasingnumberofparentsare__________________________________________________(重视教育孩子)．attachingimportancetoeducatingtheirchildren4．Parents________muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A．attachB．payC．linkD．apply2breakup打碎；散开；解体；结束；放假；分裂(教材P34)Thebandbrokeupabout1970,buthappilytheyreun