-1-2016年英语中考专题练习----短文首字母填空(请选择使用)Passage1Here’sastoryaboutMing’slifeonthewaters.Minghaslivedallhislifeonawider1inchina.Hishomeisalargehouse-boatwitharoof,oneofhundredsthatmoveupanddown.Inaboutsixyearshehasnotoncebeenonl2butheisneverlonely.Heisastrongswimmer.Infact,hecouldswimbeforehecouldwalk.Whenhewantstoplaywithhisf3hejustswimsacrosstotheirboatsorasksthemtov4him.Ming’sfatherisafisherman,butheneveru5alineoranet(网).Greatblackbirdscalledcormorantsdothefishingforhim.Rings(圈)havebeenputaroundthebirds’n6sothattheycannoteatthefishtheycatch.Theyhavebeent7tobringthefishtopeople.Andthenpeoplereward(奖励)themwithafinebigfishassoonastheirworkisf8Mingloveswatchingthecormorants,butbetterstillhelikesgoings9withhismother.Theshops,ofcourse,areboatsverylikehiso10.Passage2Cananimalsbemadetoworkforpeople?Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrained(训练)todoanumberofsimplejobsi1ofpeople.Theysaythatatacircus(杂技场),forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingq2skillful(熟练的)things.Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm.Ifyouwatchclosely,youmayfindthatthetrainer(驯兽员)alwaysg3theanimalsomesugaro4apieceoffruitasareward(报酬).Thescientistssaythatmanyd5animalsmaybetrainedtodoalotofsimplethingsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardf6doingthat.Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbetrainedtolookafterahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodernt7haveu8geesetogivewarning(警报)bym9alotofnoisewhenanenemycomesnear.Andalsoitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfamiliesorf10.Passage3Inrecentyears,playingkite-boardseemstobecomemoreandmorepopularinAlaskainAmerica.Itisanewandoldgame.Thegamehasw1theinterestofmanyyoungpeople.Thegameisinterestingbutalittled2Oneneedstoplayitveryc3Akite-boardisinfactaskateboard(滑雪板)drawn(拉)byafewbigflyingkites.Theoldgamewasp4bysomeyoungpeopleinHollandandSpainase5asthelastcentury.Sincetheboardwashardtocontrol(控制),f6peopledared(敢)toplayit.Withthedevelopmentofthedesign(设计)ofkiteandskateboard,manypeoplecanl7howtoplayit.Akiteboardmaygoasf8asabout50kilometresanhour.Ifyouhaven’thadanypractice,you’dbetternotplayit.Itisnots9Itissaidthatthegamecanexercisenotonlyyourb10butalsothesensitivityofyourbrain(大脑敏捷)Passage4BritishMilkmanSteveLeechsavedsomeshopsandflatswithmilkandwonaNationalBraveryAward(国家勇敢奖).Leech,35yearsold,saidthatwhenhewassendingoutmilkasu1alongPineStreet,hes2heardaloud,strangesoundbehindhimandthenhesawsmokecomingoutofashopinCornwall,southernEngland.“Thatmustbeafire,It3”Leechsaid.“ThenIquicklyd4todosomething.SoIp5thedoorinandthenIs6forthepeopleinside.ThenIstartedpouringmilke7”Heused320pintsofmilktostopthefire.Whenfirefightersr8theshop,thefirewasundercontrol(得到控制).Leechhelpedsavethel9ofeightpeopleintheflatsabovetheshops.“Itwashardworko10allthosebottles.Butitwasevenhardertryingtotellmybosswhereallthemilkhadgone,”Leechsaidjokingly.Passage5Whilet1inRussia,EdJacksonranshortof(缺少)money.Sohewrotetohisbrother,askingfor$500.“Sendthem2bytelegram(电报)tothebank(银行)here,”hewrote.AfteraweekEdbeganv3thebank.Hes4hispassport(护照)tothebankclerk(职员).“Nothinghascomeforyou,Mr.Jackson,”hewastold.Thiswento5forthreeweeks,andMr.Jacksongotveryw6Hethenphonedhisbrother,askingw7themoneywas.Thebrothersaidithadbeensentthreeweeksb8ThateveningEdJacksonwasarrested(被捕)forfailingtop9hishotelbill(账单).Hetriedtotellthepolicewhathisproblemwas,butnoonewouldbelievehim.Atlasthewass10tothepolicestationforfifteendays.Passage6AprilFools’DayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayj1onothersonthisspeciald2Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughandsay“AprilFool!”Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyoul3too,andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.Mother’sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.It’sadaytot4mothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavear5EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichisonorafterMarch21st.It’salsocalledEasterSunday.ItissaidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbacktol6Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetp7suchastoyrabbits.ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.It’sadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.Usuallyfamiliesallgett8andhaveabigdinner.ChristmasDaycomesonD925th.It’sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.Thebeautifulthingscanbes10everywhere.Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.-2-Passage7MrKingtaughtEnglishinamiddleschool.Hewasveryb1allthetimeandcouldn’tdosomer2Sohelefttheschoolandopenedabookshopinthec3ofthetown.Itwasn’tbigenoughbutallthebookswereniceandmostpeoplelikedtobuysomethere.Whentheshopwasc4hecouldreadathome.Heknewalotandthelearned(有学问的)personweregladtomakef5withhim.ItwasSundayanditwascoldoutside.MrKingwasverybusy.Atnineintheeveningallthebuyerslefte____6agirl.Shewasdressedupandwaitedfors7there.Standingbytheshelves,shelookedoverthebooksoneaftera8Itmadetheminafearfulmess(凌乱不堪).MrKingcameuptoherandasked,“Excuseme,madam.WhatcanIdoforyou?”“Yourbooksarealldull(乏味的),”saidthegirl,“Iwantad9one.”“That’seasy,”MrKingsmiled.Het10outacookbook(烹调书)andsaid,“Hereyouare,madam.”Passage8OnceEffendihadajokewiththePrimeMinister(首相).HesaidtheMinisterw1diethenextday.Thenextday,theMinisterreallyf2offthehorseanddi