新概念三册Lesson50

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Lesson50NewYearresolutionsNewwordsandexpressionsresolutionbetrayformidabletauntrecurjibeaccomplishmentwaneself-improvementundoingschemescreenambitiousmodest重点词组athousandandone,carryout,slipbackinto,keep…tooneself,troopin,fendoff,littlebylittle,glueto,dozeoffnewwordsandexpressions1.resolutionn.决心takearesotutiontodosth.=makeupone’smindtodosth.=decidetodosth.=bedeterminedtodosth.她决定多去拜访她的亲戚。Shemadearesolutiontovisitherrelativesmoreoften.resolutionn.决议aformalstatementofanopinionagreedonbyacommitteeoracouncil,especiallybymeansofavote•通过一项决议/采取一项决议•topass/adopt/carryaresolution请翻译:TheUNSecurityCouncilunanimouslyadoptedaresolutioncallingforahalttohostilities.newwordsandexpressionsresolvevi.决心,解决resolvetodosth.=takearesolutiontodosth.•在离婚后她决定不再嫁。•Afterthedivorcesheresolvednevertomarryagain.•解决一个问题/争端/矛盾•resolveadispute/conflict/problem•正在尝试解决学校的安全问题。•Attemptsarebeingmadetoresolvetheproblemofsecurityinschools.•Inancienttimesthosewhowantedtolearnwouldseekoutateacher,onewhocouldpropagate传播thedoctrine教条,impart给与professionalknowledge,andresolvedoubts.•古之学者必有师。师者,所以传道受业解惑也。•Thinkrock,paper,scissorsisachildren'sgame?Thinkagain.•TopplayersfromaroundtheglobewillgatherinTorontotocompetefora$8,840prizeandthetitleofworldchampion.•Morethan500contestants,includingnationalchampionsfromAustralia,NorwayandNewZealand,attended.•Thesimplegameisoftenusedtomakedecisionsandresolvebasicconflicts.•Enthusiastsdisagreeaboutthehistoryofthegame,butitisbelievedtohavebeenplayedforcenturiesinJapan.“剪刀石头布”也有世锦赛resolutea.坚决的,果断的•Wemustbetrueinwordandresoluteindeed.•他的声音听起来平静而坚毅。•Hervoicesoundedcalmandresolute.•resoluten.溶质compiletoproduceabook,list,report,etc.bybringingtogetherdifferentitems,articles,songs,etc•compilesthfrom/forsth•Thereportofnightmarewascompiledfromasurveyof5000households.•Ittakesyearsofhardworktocompileagooddictionary.•编纂一部好词典要花多年心血。•Agoodheadandagoodheartarealwaysaformidablecombination.----NelsonMandela精明的头脑和善良的心灵往往是个不可思议的组合。•ShewillgodowninhistorynotonlyasBritain'sfirstfemaleprimeminister,butasthewomanwhotransformedBritain'seconomyinadditiontobeingaformidablerivalontheinternationalstage.newwordsandexpressions2.formidablea.令人畏惧的dreadful/fearful/horrible/horrific/awfula.难以克服的,难对付的formidabletask难以完成的任务formidableobstacle难以克服的障碍•在辩论中,他是一个强大的对手。•Indebatehewasaformidableopponent.•不知怎么的这个瘦小但是可敬的女人穿越人群找到她的儿子。•Somehowthesmallbutformidablewomanfoughtherwaythroughthecrowdtoreachherson.newwordsandexpressions3.recurv.再发生反复出现的疾病/问题/噩梦arecurringillness/problem/nightmare•occurvi.happenAgoodideaoccurredtome.itoccurredtomethat…•incurvt.导致=cause/leadto/resultin/giverisetoShehadincurredthewrathofherfatherbymarryingwithouthisconsentnewwordsandexpressions4.accomplishmentn.成就达到某人的目标/实现某人的梦想accomplishone’sgoal/dream•这是总统的成就之一。•ItwasoneofthePresident'sgreatestaccomplishments.newwordsandexpressions•accomplishment指修养、才艺、本领等方面的成就•attainment指经过艰苦的努力获得的成就•achievement最通俗的说法(可代替accomplishment)Thisiswhatheachievedaftersomanyyearsofhardwork.•TheamazingmomentinAustraliawasfilledwithjoy,happinessandextraordinarysenseofaccomplishment.Thetaskoffinallymakingadecisiontohangupmyracquet球拍feltalotmoredifficultthanwinningsevenmatchesinarowintheAustralianheat.IttookmeseveralagonizingmonthstofinallycometothedecisionthatmychronicinjurieswillneveragainletmebethetennisplayerthatIcanbe.Walkingawayfromthesport,effectiveimmediately,istherightdecisionformeandmyfamily.•在澳大利亚的时光固然充满了喜悦、幸福,以及一种特殊的成就感。但做出放下球拍的决定,比在澳大利亚的高温中连续赢下7场比赛要艰难许多。在之前我苦恼了几个月,最终,长期以来的伤病让我不能再像以前一样。尽管我做出了100%的努力去争取参加第一次在我家乡举办的比赛,但是,作为一个职业的网球运动员,现在离开赛场对我来说是最正确的决定。4.inveterate:(ofaperson)alwaysdoingsthorenjoyingsth,andunlikelytostop说谎成瘾的人/老烟枪/总是玩弄女性的人inveterateliar/smoker/womanizerFelicity幸福willnotcomeeasily,inveteratelovedeservesinveteratewait.幸福不会轻易的到来,没有刻骨铭心的等待,又怎么会有刻骨铭心的爱呢?newwordsandexpressions5.self-improvementn.自我完善self-discipline自我约束self-examination自省self-esteem自尊self-abandoned自暴自弃的-Iamaself-madeperson.-我是一个自力更生的人。newwordsandexpressions6.scheme(BrE):1.AmericanEquivalent:program简单的计划,方案2.plot密谋1.配色/设计方案color/designscheme一个当地循环利用报纸的计划alocalschemeforrecyclingnewspapers2.~todosth.做某事的计划;阴谋,策划Sheschemedtokillhimwithpoison.Heisagreedymanandheschemestoearnmoneyatallcosts.plotv.密谋Lesson36Along-lostbrother,whowaspresumeddead,wasreallyaliveallthetimeandwickedlyplottingtobringaboutthehero'sdownfall.Theydenyconspiringtogethertosmuggledrugs.Sheadmittedconspiringwithherlovertomurderherhusband.Twograduatesaresellingtheirfacestoadvertisersinabidtopayoffalmost£50,000instudentdebts.EdMoyseandRossHarper,both22,paintcompanylogosandslogansontheirskinforaday,meaninganyonewhopassesthemwillseethead.Thepair,whowenttoCambridgeUniversity,havebeenrunningtheirschemefor155daysoutofatotalplanned366—andtheyhaveraisedjustover£31,000.Originallyoneadvertisingdaycost£1—butbynowtheboysareinsuchdemandpriceshavegoneupto£400andrising.newwordsandexpressions7.ambitiousa.雄心勃勃的Everybodyinthemodernsocietymustbeambitious.ambitionn.中性词词的褒贬:plan—schemefarmer—peasants(贬)statesman政客—politician(贬)publicize使公开化—propaganda宣传(蛊惑人心)(2010湖北CEE)22.Givingupmyjobtog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