TestRevision•定语从句位置•先行词+关系代词人who/whom物whichthatI.Dictation:1.WillyoucallthefriendwhomImetyesterday?2.Thisistheroadwhichtheworkersarerepairing.II.用who/whom/which填空1.Theladyrecognizedthegentleman______theshopassistantserved.who(m)1.who(m)2.Iforgottogivethehattothecustomer______issittingbesidethecounter.who3.Themanagerhasreadthebook______isonthetable.which3.which4.Thelittlegirl______sheisplayingwithisherdaughter.whom5.Thecustomer______IservedlastMondaywearsabluedress.whomIII.用定语从句合并两句话III.用定语从句合并两句话1.Theyarethechildren.Ihavetaught先行词———————主句Theyarethechildren.who(m)/thatthem.定语从句who(m)/thatIhavetaught.1.Theyarethechildrenwhom/thatIhavetaught.2.Thatisabook.Tomwillbuyittomorrow.先行词Thatisabook—————————————————————————————————————定语从句which/thatTomwillbuytomorrow.which/that主句Tomwillbuytomorrow.3.ThegirlcanspeakJapanese.Sheistalking先行词主句定语从句withanoldman.who/that3.Thegirlthat/whoistalkingwithanoldmancanspeakJapanese.4.Thewomanisn’tmywife.Sheiscarryingasuitcase.先行词主句定语从句who/thatThewomanwho/thatiscarryingasuitcaseisn’tmywife.正在帮助这个老人的警察是我的哥哥。先行词定语从句主句Thepolicemanismybrother.Thepolicemanishelpingtheoldman.who/thatThepolicemanwhoishelpingtheoldmanismybrother.TextTime小组读课文•Question•()WheredidthemanofferajobtoMike?•A.InAustriaB.InAustralia•C.InScotland•()Whichsentenceisnottrue?•A.MiketooksomephotosinAustralia.•B.Miketravelledbysea.•C.Mike’swifelikeshisbeard.•Question•()WheredidthemanofferajobtoMike?•A.InAustria•B.InAustralia•C.InScotlandB细节辨认•()Whichsentenceisnottrue?•A.MiketooksomephotosinAustralia.•B.Miketravelledbysea.•C.Mike’swifelikeshisbeard.C细节辨认ThisisaphotographItookduringmytriptoAustralia.(which/that)主句定语从句先行词Look,Scott.让某人做某事Letsb.(宾)dosth.否:Don’tletsb.(宾)dosth.Letsb.(宾)notdosth.Letmeseeit,Mike.Thisisagoodphotograph.一般现在时beWhoarethesepeople?They’repeopleImetduringthetrip.(whom/that)主句定语从句先行词定语从句That’stheshipwetravelledon.(which/that)主句先行词•感叹句•Whata/anadj.[C]单(主谓)!Whatabeautifulship!adj.[U]/[C]pl.(主谓)!Who’sthis?That’sthemanItoldyouabout.(whom/that)主句定语从句Remember?先行词TheonewhoofferedyouajobinAustralia.主句定语从句先行词Ahyes.That’sright.Who’sthis?Guess!It’snotyou,isit?反义疑问句陈述句,简短问句?be助v.情态v.主?前肯后否,前否后肯根据事实回答That’sright.Yes,itis.Igrewabeardduringthetrip,butIshaveditoffwhenIcamehome.时间状语从句并列句引导词主句从句Whydidyoushaveitoff?Mywifedidn’tlikeit.一般过去时:实义v.肯BreakTimeGrammarTime小组找出课文中的定语从句•Thisisaphotograph(which/that)ItookduringmytriptoAustralia.•They’repeople(whom/that)Imetduringthetrip.•That’stheship(which/that)wetravelledon.•That’stheman(whom/that)Itoldyouabout.•TheonewhoofferedyouajobinAustralia.讨论关系代词什么时候可以省略,什么时候不能省略。•Thisisaphotograph(which/that)ItookduringmytriptoAustralia.•They’repeople(whom/that)Imetduringthetrip.•That’stheship(which/that)wetravelledon.•That’stheman(whom/that)Itoldyouabout.•TheonewhoofferedyouajobinAustralia.关系代词在定语从句中作主语的不能省;关系代词做宾语可以省略That’stheshipwhichwetravelledon.宾语可省Theclassroomthatisonthefourthfloorismyclass.主语不省两句合一句Hehasfoundthekey.Helostityesterday.whichHehasfoundthekeyhelostyesterday..先行词主句翻译那个正在打信件的女孩是他的妹妹。先行词Thegirlishissisterwhoistypingaletter.Thegirlistypingaletter.定语从句Thegirlishissister.whoistypingaletterThegirlwhoistypingaletterishissister.Sheisthegirl.她就是那个的女孩。经常早起Thegirloftengetsup.Sheisthegirlwhooftengetsup.先行词定语从句ExercisesTime两句合一句•That’stheman.•Itoldyouabouthim.先行词主句That’sthemanItoldyouabout.whom.That’sthemanItoldyouabout.IflewtoAmericainit.Thatistheplane.Thatistheplane.whichIflewtoAmericain.ThatistheplanewhichIflewtoAmericain.先行词主句Maryiswalkingwithhim.TheboyisMike.TheboywhomMaryiswalkingwithMike.isTheboywhomMaryiswalkingwithisMike.先行词主句TheboyMaryiswalkingwithisMike.单词WordsTimeleafn.叶子[li:f]balloonn.气球[bə'lu:n]record['rk:d]n.纪录