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Lesson38EverythingExcepttheWeather惟独没有考虑到天气积累篇Ⅰ.词汇拓展单词联想记忆情景记忆exceptexceptfor,apartfrom,besidesEveryoneentersforthecompetitionexceptTom.complaincomplainof/aboutsth.tosbDon’tcomplainaboutthenoise.continuallycontinuouslyItrainscontinually.Theriverflowscontinuously.bitterlybitterlycold,bitterfruitsunshinesomanyyearsofsunshine.Afterraincomessunshine.nosooner…than…assoonas,ondoingHehadnosoonerarrivedhomethanthetelephonerang.Oarrivinghome,hetelephonerang.hardly…whenHehadhardlyhadtimetorealizewhathadhappened,whenhewasknockedout.asifasthoughHeactedasifhehadneverdonetheworklikethat.其他单词和词组：planto,intendto,meanto,dreamofdoing,settledown,intheend,eventhough,getashock,thinkof过去完成时:haddoneⅡ.语法详解：过去完成时（Ⅱ）还记得“过去的过去”是指哪种时态吗？如果有主、从两个句子，先后动作要分开叙述；哪个在先，哪个“完成”；哪个在后，哪个“过去”。◆普通用法：通常与when/before/after/assoonas/bythetime等连用Wecleanedthehouseassoonasourlittleguestshadleft.当小客人们一走，我们就开始收拾了。BythetimeIrealizedwhathadhappened,hehadgone.我刚回过神来，明白刚才发生的一切时，他已经走了。◆经典句型：用在“itwasthefirsttimethat…”句型里ThiswasthefirsttimethatIhadmethimfacetoface.这是我生平第一次亲眼见到他。◆常用过去完成时的句式主句（过去完成时）从句（一般过去时）nosooner+过完than+过去hardly+过完when+过去scarcely+过完before+过去意义为“一…就…”，比assoonas和themoment…要正式。Ihadnosoonerlaindownthanthedoorbellrang.我刚躺下，门铃就响了。Mr.Leehadhardlyarrivedhomewhenhiscellphonebeeped.李先生刚到家，手机就响了。Ⅲ.重点句型1.HehadoftendreamedofretiringinEnglandandhadplannedtosettledowninthecountry.2.Hehadnosoonerreturnedthanheboughtafinehouseandwenttolivethere.3.HeactedasifhehadneverlivedinEnglandbefore.4.Intheend,itwasmorethanhecouldbear.5.Hehadhardlyhadtimetosettledownwhenhesoldthehouseandleftthecountry.6.Harrisonhadthoughtofeverythingexcepttheweather.拓展篇Ⅰ.听力演练1.WherehadMr.Harrisonplanedtosettledown?A.InthecityB.NearthetownC.Inthecountry2.Whatdidhebegintocomplainabout?A.ThepriceforlivingB.TheweatherC.Thecityenvironment3.Harrisongotashockbecauseofwhat?A.ThehouseB.ThecoldweatherC.Noidea4.Myoldfriend,Harrison,had________theMediterraneanformanyyearsbeforehe____________England.Hehadoften____________retiringinEnglandandhad________________settledowninthecountry.Hehad___________returnedthanheboughtafinehouseandwenttolivethere.Almostimmediatelyhe____________complainaboutthe____________,foreventhoughitwasstill____________,itrainedcontinuallyanditwasoftenbitterly________.After____________yearsofsunshine,Harrison____________________.Heactedasifhehadneverlivedin____________before.Intheend,itwas__________hecouldbear.Hehad________hadtimeto____________whenhesoldthehouseandleftthecountry.The________hehadhadforsomanyyearsendedthere.Harrisonhadthoughtofeverything_______________________lixiang4321.Ⅱ口语突破地中海的气候特点是阳光充足，而英国的天气则是多雨。即使是夏天，雨还是下个不停，经常是刺骨的冷（eventhoughitwasstillsummer,itrainedcontinuallyanditwasoftenbittercold.）。接下来，我们就来看看如何表示天气“刺骨的冷”。◆It’scoldtoday./It’schillytoday.今天好冷。/今天冷风飕飕。◆It’sfreakingcoldtoday!今天冷死啦！◆Thewindreallychillsmetothebone./Thewindisbone-chilling.这寒风真是刺骨呀。◆I’mfrozen/stiff.我简直冻僵了。◆Thewindjustcutsrightthroughyou.风就这样直接穿过身体。◆It’sfreezing.好冷！◆Ican’tstopshiveringfromthecold.我冷得不停打哆嗦。巩固篇第一项：单词和词组练习1.除了____________2.抱怨____________3.不断的____________4.连续不断的____________5.刺骨地____________6.阳光____________7.照耀____________8.一…就____________9.好像____________10.几乎还没有来得及…就…________________________11.定居____________12.尽管____________13.梦想做某事____________14.最终____________第二项：单词首字母填空1.Themuseumisopendailye________Sunday.(除了)2.Iamb_________cold.Turntheheaterupplease.(非常，极度地)3.Almostimmediatelyhebegantoc___________abouttheweather.(抱怨)4.Whocans___________thebitterwindoutside?(忍受)5.Hed________(梦想)ofbecomingagreatmaninthefuture.第三项：单项选择()1.Attheageofeleven,mygrandfather_____toworkinafactory.A.beganB.hasbegunC.willbeginD.begins()2.OnedaywhileI____alongthestreet,I____someonecalling.A.walked…washearingB.waswalking…hasheardC.waswalking…hadheardD.waswalking…heard()3.Whenhe_________lunch,heaskedforaglassofwater.A.finishedB.hasfinishedC.hadfinishedD.finishes()4.____you____whereyoursisterhasgone?A.Did…knowB.Will…knowC.Are…knowD.Do…know()5.Betty____morningexercisesyesterday.A.notdidB.don'tdoC.didn’tdoD.won’tdo()6.Thedoorofherroom_____everyday.A.arenotcleanedB.notarecleanedC.isnotcleanedD.notiscleaned()7.Norubbish____forthreeweeks.A.collectedB.iscollectedC.hascollectedD.hasbeencollected()8.By1980thebridge______.A.wascompletedB.hadbeencompletedC.hasbeencompletedD.havebeencompleted第四项：选择下列词语填空1.Itsnows………………….inthenorthernpartsofthecountry.(continuously/continually)2.Believeitornot,thegirltalked…………………throughthefilm.(continuously/continually)3.Shehad…………………arrivedatthepartywhensheleftagain.(nosooner/hardly)4.Ihad…………………gothomefromschoolthanIhadtogooutagain.(nosooner/hardly)第五项：用括号中的词连接下列句子1.Ilefttheparty.ThenIwentstraighthome.(Iwent…after…)_______________________________________________________________________________________2.Iclosedandlockedthefrontdoor.Thephonerang.(Whenthephone…just)_______________________________________________________________________________________3.Maryreadmyletter.Thensherangme.(Marydidn’t…until…)_______________________________________________________________________________________4.Ipaid