英语基础模块(下)unit8：动名词课件

动名词用法民勤职专王英2.动名词的用法：1）作主语①Doing+v.+…nouse②It`s++doingawasteoftime/money③Thereisno+doing...e.g.①ReadingisimportantinlearningEnglish.②Lookingafterthepatientsisanurse`sjob.③.It`snogoodgettinguptoolate.④Thereisnojokingaboutthematter.②作介词/短语动词的宾语:S.+v.+prep.+doinglookforwardtobeusedtoputoffgiveupS.+keepon+doingsucceedincan`thelpfeellikebebusye.g.①Shesattherewithoutspeaking.②Ilookforwardtoseeinghimagain.③Areyouusedtolivingtherealone?④Whenmyfatherheardthenews,hecouldn`thelplaughing.⑤Idon`tfeellikegoingtoseethefilm.⑥Hewasbusypreparinghislessons.③主动表被动:want(需要)need(需要)require(需要)Sth.++doingbeworth(值得)e.g.Themethodneedsimproving.Theproblemisinneedofworkingout.③Thequestioniswellworthdiscussing.needSth.+require还可以+tobedonewant但beworth(+while)只能+doingSth.+beworthyof+n./beingdoneSth.+beworthy+todo/tobedone①Thehouseneedsrepairing.Thehouseneedstoberepaired.Thebookisworthreading.②Thebookisworthyofbeingread.Thebookisworthytoberead.Exercises1.Shedidn’tremember_____himbefore.A.havingmetB.havemetC.tomeetD.tohavingmet2.Goon____theotherexerciseafteryouhavefinishedthisone.A.todoB.doingC.WithD.tobedoing3.Howaboutthetwoofus_____awalkdownthegarden?A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.tobetaking4.----Imustapologizefor_____aheadoftime.----That’sallright.A.lettingyounotknowB.notlettingyouknowC.lettingyouknownotD.lettingnotyouknow5.----Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.----Well,nowIregret_____that.A.todoB.tobedoingC.tohavedoneD.havingdone6.Myyoungersistersuggested_______theSummerPalacefirst.A.metovisitB.minevisitingC.IvisitingD.myvisiting7.Missingthelastbusmeans__________home.A.towalkB.walkingC.walkedD.walk14.Mysisterlikes________butshedoesn'tlike_________thisafternoon.A.swimming...toswimB.toswim...swimmingC.swimming...toswimmingD.swim...Swimming15.Iwouldappreciate_________itasecret.A.thatyouwouldkeepB.youtokeepC.thatyouarekeepingD.youkeeping8.I’mlookingforwardto________yourreplysoon.A.receiveB.receivingC.acceptingD.get9.Theclassroomissodirtythatitneeds_________badly.A.cleanB.tocleanC.beingcleanedD.cleaning10.Noonelikes_______inpublic.A.tolaughatB.laughingatC.beinglaughedatD.tobelaughed11.Themanagerisconsidering_____anothersecretary.A.tohireB.hiringC.totakeonD.toemploy12.Thestudententeredtheofficewithout___________.A.beingaskedB.askingC.askD.tobeasked13.Ourteachersuggested______theexhibitiononceagain.A.ustovisitB.ourvisitingC.tovisitD.ourtovisit14.________isforbiddenhere.Whoallowed_______here.A.Smoke;youtosmokeB.Tosmoke;yousmokeC.smoking;yoursmokingD.Smoking;youtosmoke15.It’snouse___________mebelieveyou.A.tryingmakingB.tryingtomakeC.tryingtoforceD.totrytomake16.Don’tforget_____thebooktothelibrarywhenyoufinish______it.A.toreturn;readingB.togiveback;toreadC.returning;readingD.returning;toread17.Hasthedriverbeenusedto______inallkindsofweather?A.driveB.droveC.drivingD.bedriving18.______madeusmuchdisappointed.A.HernotcomingbackB.HernottocomebackC.NotherreturningD.Notherbeingback19.______IusuallygotoShanghaibytrain._____Whynot______therebyboatforachange?A.totrytogoB.trygoingC.totrygoingD.trytogoThankyou！